Effect of Suprascapular Nerve Block and Axillary Nerve Block After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to verify the effect of suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block in relieving postoperative pain after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.
Are there differences in visual analog pain scale and patient's satisfaction? Are there differences in mean plasma pain related cytokines? The participants will undergo preemptive ultrasound guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using each 0.75% ropivacaine 10mL or each 0.9% saline 10mL.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using ropivacaine Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using each 0.75% ropivacaine 10mL when arthroscopic rotator cuff repair Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) at a low fixed dose: fentanyl-loading dose: 0.4㎍/kg, continuous dose: 0.2㎍/kg/h, nefopam-loading dose: 0.04mg/kg, continuous dose: 0.02mg/kg/h |
Procedure: Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block
Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using ropivacaine or saline.
Low fixed dose patient controlled analgesia (PCA) were done in the two group.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using saline Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using each 0.9% saline 10mL when arthroscopic rotator cuff repair Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) at a low fixed dose: fentanyl-loading dose: 0.4㎍/kg, continuous dose: 0.2㎍/kg/h, nefopam-loading dose: 0.04mg/kg, continuous dose: 0.02mg/kg/h |
Procedure: Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block
Preemptive ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using ropivacaine or saline.
Low fixed dose patient controlled analgesia (PCA) were done in the two group.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- visual analog pain scale (VAS) [preoperative, postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 hour(s)]
0-10, 0: no pain, 10: very severe pain
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Patient's satisfaction (SAT) [preoperative, postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 hour(s)]
0-10, 0: not satisfied, 10: very much satisfied
- plasma Cortisol [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
ng/mL
- IL-6 [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
- IL-8 [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
- IL-1β [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
- Substance P [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
- Serotonin [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
ng/mL
- β -endorphin [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
- norepinephrine [preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)]
pg/mL
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
a definite rotator cuff tear that needed repair seen on preoperative magnetic resonancce imaging (MRI)
-
acceptance of arthroscopic surgery including rotator cuff repair
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age same as or more than 20 years
-
acceptance of preemptive regional block and PCA, and blood testing
Exclusion Criteria:
-
did not undergo arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
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stopped PCA before 48 hours postoperatively because of associated side effects
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a history of previous ipsilateral shoulder operation or fracture
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a concomitant neurologic disorder around the shoulder
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a failure of blood sampling including hemolysis, etc.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital
- Hallym University Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jung-Taek Hwang, MD,PhD, Hallym University Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2023-07-017-001