Comparison of Regional Manual Therapy and Standard Physical Therapy Intervention in Females With Sacroiliac Joint Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The SIJ has long been considered an important source of low back pain because of the empirical finding that treatment targeting the SIJ can relieve pain.This study was be a Randomized Clinical Trail conducted at Riphah Rehabilitation Centre Lahore. The study was be completed within the time duration of Six months. Purposive sampling technique was be used. Sample size is calculated by using the G power 3.1. The sample size of 64 patients was be taken in this study to find the comparison of regional manual therapy and standard physiotherapy intervention in females with sacroiliac joint pain. Patients was be divided into two groups.. Patients was be divided into two groups. Group A was be treated with regional manual therapy. In regional manual therapy patients was be given mobilization to lumber region and SIJ, pelvic floor exercises and core strengthening exercises and Group B was be treated with standard physiotherapy in which patients was be given SIJ mobilization and Straight leg raise. Both groups was receive transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator and heating pad as a common treatment protocol. Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) and oswestry low back disability questionnaire was be used as Data collecting tools. Two session of treatment per week for eight weeks was be given. Data was be analyzed on SPSS 21.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Regional treatment Group A was given regional treatment with baseline treatment protocol |
Other: Regional treatment
In reginal treatment patients were given physiotherapy exercises and manual therapies on hip joint as well as on surrounding areas of hip joint such as lumber area and sacroiliac joint.
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Active Comparator: Standard physiotherapy treatment Group B was given standard physiotherapy treatment with baseline protocol |
Other: Standard physiotherapy treatment
In this treatment patients were given just hip joint mobilizations and quadriceps and hamstrings stretching.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- NPRS [Eight week]
The NPRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain.
- Oswestry low back disability questionnaire [Eight week]
The Oswestry Disability Index (also known as the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire) is an extremely important tool that researchers and disability evaluators use to measure a patient's permanent functional disability. The test is considered the 'gold standard' of low back functional outcome tools
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Females with sacroiliac joint pain
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Age: 20 to 50 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients withany red flag signs i.etumor, fracture, metabolic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, prolonged history of steroids use, etc.
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Females with sciatica
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Females with radiating pain
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Bajwa hospital | Lahore | Punjab | Pakistan | 57000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Riphah International University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Tasneem Shahzadi, Mphil, Riphah international university Lahore
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- 5. Merskey H, Bogduk N. Classification of Chronic Pain:Descriptions of Chronic Pain Syndromes and Definitions of Pain Terms. 2nd ed. Seattle, WA: IASP Press; 1994.
- Forst SL, Wheeler MT, Fortin JD, Vilensky JA. The sacroiliac joint: anatomy, physiology and clinical significance. Pain Physician. 2006 Jan;9(1):61-7. Review.
- Fortin JD, Dwyer AP, West S, Pier J. Sacroiliac joint: pain referral maps upon applying a new injection/arthrography technique. Part I: Asymptomatic volunteers. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994 Jul 1;19(13):1475-82.
- REC/RCRS/20/1017