A Study of Drug Therapies for Salivary Gland Cancers Based on Testing of Genes

Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT02069730
Collaborator
(none)
200
1
2
162
1.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a study of select drug therapies in patients with salivary gland cancer. The study has two phases: a molecular profiling phase (phase 1) and a treatment phase (phase 2).

Based on the Molecular profiling results in phase the participants will receive matched treatment if a specific aberration is identified or will receive treatment with Selinexor if unmatched and no druggable aberration is identified.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Detailed Description

In molecular profiling phase of the study, participants will provide a sample of their tumor tissue to test for changes in certain genes that show whether certain drug treatments will be more useful than others.

Once participants have undergone molecular profiling, they will be offered a drug treatment depending on the results. Certain drug treatments are designed to target certain gene changes. If there is a matching drug treatment, participants will be offered that treatment (either outside a clinical trial or within a clinical trial). If there are no gene changes or there are changes to genes were there are no drug treatments available for those certain changes, participants will be offered the study drug, Selinexor.

Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells. Research shows that one way cancer cells can grow uncontrollably is when certain proteins, called exporter proteins, are present in high levels in the body. These proteins prevent certain other proteins important in protecting cells from becoming cancerous and important in the controlling the growth of cells, from working. The study drug Selinexor is new class of drug called Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) that blocks the exporter proteins from working which may allow the other proteins to work and slow or stop tumors from growing.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
200 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Genomic Profiling and Matched Therapy for Recurrent or Metastatic Salivary Gland Neoplasms
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2014
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2027

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Unmatched Treatment (Selinexor)

Selinexor, 30mg/m2, by mouth, twice weekly, every 28 day cycles. If patients have a "druggable" aberration but there is no access to the relevant agent, then patients will receive selinexor

Drug: Selinexor
If no "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive unmatched treatment with Selinexor, a selective inhibitor of nuclear export (SINE).
Other Names:
  • KPT-330
  • Experimental: Matched Therapy

    EGFR or HER2 Inhibitor,FGFR Inhibitor,C-KIT Inhibitor, Anti-androgen ,NOTCH Inhibitor,MEK or PI3K Inhibitor . If the matched therapy is given through a clinical trial, the dosing schedule will be determined by that particular trial protocol. For matched treatments administered outside of a clinical trial, the dosing schedule will be the recommended dose by the expertise of the treating investigator.

    Drug: EGFR or HER2 Inhibitor
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with EGFR or HER2 Inhibitor
    Other Names:
  • Matched treatment
  • Drug: FGFR Inhibitor
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with FGFR Inhibitor
    Other Names:
  • Matched treatment
  • Drug: C-KIT Inhibitor
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with C-KIT Inhibitor
    Other Names:
  • Matched Treatment
  • Drug: Anti-androgen
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with Anti-androgens
    Other Names:
  • Matched Treatment
  • Drug: NOTCH Inhibitor
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with NOTCH Inhibitor
    Other Names:
  • Matched Treatment
  • Drug: MEK or PI3K Inhibitor
    If specific "druggable" aberrations are identified on the molecular profiling analysis, then patients will receive matched treatment with MEK or PI3K Inhibitor
    Other Names:
  • Matched Treatment
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of participants with complete and partial response to unmatched therapy Selinexor compared to matched therapies [4 years]

      Overall Response rate in the setting of matched and unmatched therapy.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of participants with complete, partial and/or stable disease to unmatched therapy Selinexor compared to matched therapies [4 years]

      Disease control Rate in the setting of matched and unmatched therapy.

    2. Length of time that participant's disease does not worsen [6 months]

      Progression free survival rate in the setting of matched and unmatched therapy.

    3. Percentage of each molecular aberrations in metastatic salivary gland tumors [4 years]

      Molecular profiling results in malignant salivary gland tumor

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria (Phase 1, Molecular Profiling):
    • Have available archival tumor tissue or fresh tumor specimen from diagnostic histological tissue for molecular profiling.

    • Histological or cytological proof of malignant salivary gland tumor

    • ECOG performance score 0-2

    • Documented evidence of recurrent or metastatic disease

    Inclusion Criteria (Phase 2, Treatment):
    • Interpretable result of molecular profiling in the molecular profiling phase of this study

    • Advanced recurrent or metastatic salivary gland cancer for which no curative therapy exists

    • Evidence of clinical or radiological disease progression at the time of study treatment

    • At least one measurable target lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1

    • Must have adequate hematological, liver, renal and cardiac function

    • No concomitant use of drugs which may prolong QTc interval

    • No history of serious cardiac illness

    • No serious medical conditions that might be aggravated by treatment or limit compliance.

    • Central nervous system metastases are permitted provided these are clinically stable

    • Able to take oral medication and have no evidence of bowel obstruction, infectious/inflammatory bowel disease

    • No other active malignancy at any other site

    • 18 years of age or older

    • Measureable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1

    • Not receiving any other concurrent investigational agent

    • If the matched treatment is in the context of another phase I trial, the eligibility criteria of the enrolled trial will be used instead of the criteria from this trial

    Exclusion Criteria (Phase 1, Molecular Profiling):
    • Refuses to have tumor tissue undergo molecular profiling

    • Not enough tumor tissue for molecular profiling

    • Life expectancy less than 3 months

    Exclusion Criteria (Phase 2, Treatment):
    • Had stopped the previous treatment but showed no clinical or radiological evidence of disease progression

    • Have received the same drug treatment of assignment to the specific arm before the enrolment in to treatment phase (phase 2)

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Princess Margaret Cancer Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 2M9

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University Health Network, Toronto

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Anna Spreafico, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    University Health Network, Toronto
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02069730
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GEMS-001
    First Posted:
    Feb 24, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 21, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022
    Keywords provided by University Health Network, Toronto
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Feb 21, 2022