Use of CXCL9 as a Biomarker of Acthar Efficacy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective is this study is to test whether use of Acthar gel in the context of sarcoidosis will lead to improved symptoms and lung function and correlate with decreased levels of predictive blood biomarkers, like chemokine ligand 9 (CXCL9).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
The investigators will test whether Acthar gel's anti-inflammatory properties will modulate immune cells and lead to decreases in blood biomarkers and improvements in clinical parameters. Specific Aim 1 will examine the levels of the predictive biomarker, chemokine ligand 9 (CXCL9), and related transcripts, and determine whether they decrease in participants over time while taking Acthar. Specific Aim 2 will test whether the biologic changes measured in blood correlate to clinical markers, including lung function and symptom scores. Since the investigators have found that CXCL9 predicts clinical course, they hypothesize that CXCL9 transcript levels in the blood will decrease over time in pulmonary sarcoidosis participants whose clinical outcome measures improve with Acthar.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Acthar gel After a 4-week period of baseline monitoring, Acthar gel will be administered by intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. Initial dosing will be 40 U every 72 hours (or twice per week) for 4 weeks. Dosage will then be increased to 80 U with similar frequency for 8 weeks and up to 16 weeks. |
Drug: Acthar gel
Acthar gel given IM or SQ as per package insert
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Decrease in blood CXCL9 levels by 50% [within 6 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Improvement in FVC by 5% of predicted [within 6 months]
- Improvement in dyspnea score [within 6 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Biopsy-proven diagnosis of sarcoidosis with demonstrated pulmonary involvement
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Refractoriness to or intolerance of immunosuppressive agents like prednisone or methotrexate
Exclusion Criteria:
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Smoking
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Cancer
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Chronic infections (e.g. tuberculosis, viral, fungal, bacterial)
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Inflammatory conditions
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Coexisting lung disease
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Congestive heart failure
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Uncontrolled hypertension
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Recent surgery
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Active peptic ulcers
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Osteoporosis
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of California, San Francisco | San Francisco | California | United States | 94143 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of California, San Francisco
- Mallinckrodt
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Laura Koth, MD, University of California, San Francisco
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- 15-17300