Exatecan Mesylate in Treating Children With Relapsed or Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of exatecan mesylate in treating children who have relapsed or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the objective response rate (complete and partial responses) in pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma treated with exatecan mesylate.
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Determine the time to tumor progression in patients treated with this drug.
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Determine the median survival and survival at 6 and 12 months in patients treated with this drug.
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Assess pain in patients treated with this drug.
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Evaluate the quantitative and qualitative toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
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Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter study.
Patients receive exatecan mesylate IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve a complete response (CR) receive 6 additional courses beyond CR.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 13-27 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed recurrent or resistant rhabdomyosarcoma
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Measurable disease
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The following are not considered measurable disease:
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Ascites
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Pleural effusion
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Lytic bone lesions
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No symptomatic brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Any age
Performance status
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ECOG 0-2 (over 10 years old)
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Lansky 60-100% (10 years old and under)
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
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Absolute neutrophil count at least 750/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3
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Hemoglobin at least 8.5 g/dL
Hepatic
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Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
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Albumin at least 2.8 g/dL
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AST or ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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No life threatening illness (unrelated to tumor) within the past 6 months
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No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
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No concurrent active serious infection
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No concurrent uncontrolled infection
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No overt psychosis or other incompetency that would preclude study compliance or giving informed consent
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No other concurrent noncancer-related illness that would preclude study participation or follow-up
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
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At least 3 months since prior autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
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No concurrent anticancer biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
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Recovered from prior adjuvant or systemic chemotherapy
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Prior topoisomerase I inhibitor therapy allowed
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No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
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More than 4 weeks since prior extensive radiotherapy to the cranial-spinal axis, whole pelvis, or 25% of marrow reserve
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No concurrent anticancer radiotherapy
Surgery
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At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
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Recovered from prior surgery
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No concurrent anticancer surgery
Other
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At least 28 days since prior investigational drugs (including analgesics or antiemetics)
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No more than 2 prior regimens for rhabdomyosarcoma
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No concurrent grapefruit-containing beverages or foods
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No other concurrent investigational drugs during and for 28 days after final dose of study drug
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center | Denver | Colorado | United States | 80218 |
2 | Nemours Children's Clinic | Jacksonville | Florida | United States | 32207 |
3 | Cancer Institute of New Jersey | New Brunswick | New Jersey | United States | 08903 |
4 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | United States | 10021 |
5 | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Memphis | Tennessee | United States | 38105 |
6 | Medical City Dallas Hospital | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75230 |
7 | Simmons Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75390-9063 |
8 | University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030-4009 |
9 | Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 1X8 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Chair: Robert L. DeJager, MD, FACP, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000271888
- DAIICHI-8951A-PRT033
- SJCRH-DXRMS