A Randomized Phase III Clinical Trial of Daunoxome Versus Combination Chemotherapy With Adriamycin/Bleomycin/Vincristine (ABV) in the Treatment of HIV-Associated Kaposi's Sarcoma.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To compare the toxicity profiles (severity and time to onset from initiation of therapy) between daunorubicin (liposomal) and combination chemotherapy with doxorubicin/bleomycin/vincristine (ABV), with both regimens administered in combination with antiretroviral therapy. To compare the duration of responses, response rates, and times to response.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have:
-
HIV infection.
-
Advanced Kaposi's sarcoma.
Prior Medication:
Allowed:
- Prior intralesional vinblastine.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following symptoms and conditions are excluded:
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Acute intercurrent infection other than genital herpes.
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Uncompensated cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or pulmonary disease unrelated to Kaposi's sarcoma.
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Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy.
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Any condition that compromises ability to give informed consent or complete the study.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Concurrent ganciclovir.
Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
-
Symptomatic AIDS-defining opportunistic infection within 2 weeks of entry.
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History of malignancy other than Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
Prior Medication:
Excluded:
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Prior systemic chemotherapy.
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Intralesional therapies within 7 days prior to study entry.
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Growth factors (G-CSF or GM-CSF), immune modifiers, or investigational agents within 14 days prior to study entry.
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Interferon preparations (alpha or beta) within 28 days prior to study entry.
Prior Treatment:
Excluded within 7 days prior to study entry:
-
Radiation.
-
Local therapies (e.g., cryotherapy).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Univ of Arizona / Arizona Cancer Ctr | Tucson | Arizona | United States | 85724 |
2 | Kenneth Norris Jr Cancer Hosp | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90033 |
3 | Desert Hosp Comprehensive Cancer Ctr | Palm Springs | California | United States | 92262 |
4 | Saint Francis Mem Hosp | San Francisco | California | United States | 94109 |
5 | Davies Med Ctr | San Francisco | California | United States | 94114 |
6 | Denver Gen Hosp | Denver | Colorado | United States | 802044507 |
7 | George Washington Univ Med Ctr | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | 20037 |
8 | Univ of Miami Dept of Medicine | Miami | Florida | United States | 33136 |
9 | Northwestern Univ Med School | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611 |
10 | New England Deaconess Hosp | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02215 |
11 | New York Univ Med Ctr | New York | New York | United States | 10016 |
12 | Kaiser Permanente Med Ctr | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97227 |
13 | Dr Edward Stool | Houston | Texas | United States | 77004 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nexstar Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Gill PS, Wernz J, Scadden DT, Cohen P, Mukwaya GM, von Roenn JH, Jacobs M, Kempin S, Silverberg I, Gonzales G, Rarick MU, Myers AM, Shepherd F, Sawka C, Pike MC, Ross ME. Randomized phase III trial of liposomal daunorubicin versus doxorubicin, bleomycin, and vincristine in AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. J Clin Oncol. 1996 Aug;14(8):2353-64.
- Savage GE, Gable C, Motte K, Dixon C, Becker R. A pharmacoeconomic analysis of Kaposi's sarcoma patients based on a clinical trial of ABV vs. DaunoXome. Int Conf AIDS. 1996 Jul 7-12;11(Program Supplement):32 (abstract no LBB6048)
- 121A
- 103-09