Scapular Kinematics of Young Swimmers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to (a) compare the scapular kinematics of asymptomatic swimmers and healthy non-athletes and to (b) compare the scapular kinematics of the dominant and non-dominant shoulders in asymptomatic young swimmers.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
This cross-sectional study included 27 volunteered asymptomatic young swimmers (mean age:
12.7 yrs) with at least 3 years of experience in a professional swimming club and 22 healthy non-athletes (mean age: 11.5 yrs). 3D scapular kinematics were evaluated at 0°, 30º, 60º, 90º, and 120º with the electromagnetic tracking system during bilateral arm elevation and lowering on the scapular plane. The differences in the scapular kinematics of the dominant and the non-dominant side in both groups were analyzed with 2 by 8 Mixed Model ANOVA.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Young swimmers group
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Healthy Control Group
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Scapular Kinematic [one year]
3D scapular kinematics were evaluated at 0°, 30º, 60º, 90º, and 120º with the electromagnetic tracking system during bilateral arm elevation and lowering on the scapular plane. The differences in the scapular kinematics of the dominant and the non-dominant side in both groups were analyzed with 2 by 8 Mixed Model ANOVA.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Absence of shoulder pain in the last 6 months,
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No discomfort in the shoulder joint during swimming,
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Use of symmetrical breathing patterns in training competitions
Exclusion Criteria:
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Participants with a history of upper extremity injury (dislocation, fracture, muscle strain, etc.),
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Pain in clinical tests (Hawkins and Neer),
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Those who did not attend training regularly.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hacettepe University | Ankara | Turkey | 06100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hacettepe University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- GO20/240