D-Serine Treatment For Tardive Dyskinesia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Presently no generally effective treatments for tardive dyskinesia (TD) are available. D-serine is a naturally occurring amino acid that acts in-vivo as positive allosteric modulator at the glycine site associated with the glutamatergic NMDA receptor. Previous studies have suggested that D-serine may improve motor symptoms, including dyskinesias, which are caused by treatment with presently used antipsychotics drugs.
The hypothesis under investigation in the present study is that D-serine adjuvant treatment may improve TD in schizophrenia patients diagnosed with this disorder.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: D-serine adjuvant treatment Random assignment, parallel group, double blind, placebo controlled 8 weeks trial. First arm: D-serine adjuvant treatment, up to 4 g/day Second arm: Placebo adjuvant treatment |
Dietary Supplement: D-serine
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo adjuvant treatment Random assignment, parallel group, double blind, placebo controlled 8 weeks trial. First arm: D-serine adjuvant treatment, up to 4 g/day Second arm: Placebo adjuvant treatment |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in AIMS total score [biweekly during a period of 8 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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age 18-70;
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diagnosis of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder according to DSM-IV criteria; diagnosis will be made on the basis of SCID interview and information from medical records, previous treating psychiatrists, and family informants;
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history of ≥3 months antipsychotic drugs treatment and present stable dose antipsychotic treatment for at last 4 weeks;
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fulfillment of Schooler-Kane TD research criteria on a first evaluation performed 2-12 weeks prior to study entrance and on a subsequent evaluation performed prior to allocation to experimental treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
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meeting criteria for other DSM-IV Axis I diagnoses;
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presence of a neurological disorder or history of significant head injury;
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substance abuse or alcoholism during entire lifetime;
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are judged clinically to be at suicidal or homicidal risk;
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female patients who are pregnant or lactating; female patients who are not pregnant or lactating, if sexually active, must be using medically accepted means of contraception.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Herzog Hospital | Jerusalem | Israel |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Herzog Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Uriel Heresco-Levy, MD, Herzog Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1600