SIRIUS: Screening of Liver Fibrosis in Adults Without Known Liver Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
SIRIUS is the "serious" response to the prevalence of liver cirrhosis in Slovakia. We plan to screen adult Slovaks without acute or life-threatening comorbidity and without known liver disease (except from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) for liver fibrosis by transient elastography (in community) or FIB-4 score (in outpatient clinics).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
According to the Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Slovakia ranks at the top of the prevalence of liver cirrhosis in the world. Moreover, liver diseases are the leading cause of death in the age-group of 25 - 50 years-old. SIRIUS is the response conceived by the governing board of the Slovak society of hepatology with two main aims: to screen for liver fibrosis and to spread the largely unknown information in community, and primary-care sector.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Community cohort SIRIUS study team will travel to pre-determined sociomes and perform transient elastography and other examinations |
Diagnostic Test: Transient elastography
Both tests belong to the group of non-invasive tests for liver fibrosis (transient elastography belongs to the imaging-based tests and FIB-4 to the blood-based tests)
Other Names:
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Outpatient cohort Patients recruited during the elective / preventive examinations at the primary-care clinics or at other outpatient-clinics will have performed Hep-calculator for FIB-4 w/wo transient elastography |
Diagnostic Test: Transient elastography
Both tests belong to the group of non-invasive tests for liver fibrosis (transient elastography belongs to the imaging-based tests and FIB-4 to the blood-based tests)
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Liver fibrosis [August, 2022 - to September 2023]
The amount of fibrous tissue in the liver according to non-invasive tests
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [August, 2022 - September, 2023]
The amount of fat in the liver parenchyma by the non-invasive tests CAP and FLI
- Alcohol associated liver disease [August, 2022 - September, 2023]
Liver disease plus AUDIT score testimonyijng to the harmful alcohol use
- Body mass index [August, 2022 - September, 2023]
As calculated from height and weight (together with waist-to-hip ratio)
Other Outcome Measures
- Gut microbiome dysbiosis [August, 2022 - September, 2023]
Dysbiosis will be determined based on the alpha and beta diversity, followed by a the taxonomic analysis
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult, written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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unable to provide sufficient reliable information for any reason
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withdrawal of the consent, anytime
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acute illness (e.g. febrile, drunk, on antibiotics, trauma, myocardial infarction < 2 months, operated on < 2 months, other)
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chronic disease interfering with the endpoint (malignancy < 2 years; decompensated chronic disease such as chronic heart disease with dyspnea New York heart Association NYHA 2+, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD GOLD B+, other)
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chronic liver disease other than non-alcoholic fatty liver disease without previous diagnosis of fibrosis
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | F.D.Roosevelt Teaching Hospital | Banska Bystrica | Slovakia | 97401 | |
2 | University Hospital Bratislava | Bratislava | Slovakia | 82101 | |
3 | Pasteur University Hospital | Košice | Slovakia | 04018 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- F.D. Roosevelt Teaching Hospital with Policlinic Banska Bystrica
- University Hospital Bratislava
- University Hospital Kosice
Investigators
- Study Chair: Peter Jarčuška, Prof, University Hospital Košice
- Study Chair: Martin Janičko, MD, PhD, University hospital Košice
- Study Chair: Tomáš Koller, MD, PhD, University Hospital Bratislava
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- SIRIUS