Role of Respiratory Rate Derived From Capnography in Sedated Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Although appropriate sedation is recommended during colonoscopy, patients are at risk for adverse events e.g hypoventilation and hypoxemia due to inadvertent oversedation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the benefit of additional quantitative capnography monitoring ( respiratory rate )in management of patient undergoing colonoscopy under sedation in preventing or reducing the incidence of adverse events and also determine when to start the procedure and when to give and not to give increments of sedative drugs during the procedure.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Sedation with standard capnography 37 patient Sedation using midazolam + propofol for colonoscopy |
Procedure: Standard capnography
Patients undergoing colonoscopy under sedation were randomly assigned to receive standard capnography monitoring or modified capnography monitoring which can be achieved by tucking capnography probe under the face mask.74 patients were enrolled. Patient characteristics were well balanced between the two groups 37 patients in each group.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Sedation with modified capnography 37 patients in Sedation using midazolam + fentanyl + propofol for colonoscopy |
Procedure: Modified capnography
If Respiratory rate below 14 b/m: more sedation isn't not advised and the patient may develop airway obstruction and needs airway intervention ( like jaw thrust or oral airway) If respiratory rate more than 20 b/m it means this patient is prone to awake or to move and this patient in need for incremental dose of sedative drug ( e.g 20 to 30 mg propofol) Also roughly speaking respiratory rate from 16 to 18 b/m is the target
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Hypoxemia [1 hours]
Detected by pulse oximeter
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Patient movements during the procedure [1 hour]
Measured by questionnaire to the gastroenterologist (scale from 1 to 5)
- Effort exerted by the anesthesiologist ( the provider) [1 hour]
Measured by questionnaire ( scale from 1 to 5 )
- Patient satisfaction [1 hour]
Measured by questionnaire ( scale from 1 to 5 )
- Gastroenterologist satisfaction [1 hour]
Measured by questionnaire ( scale from 1 to 5 )
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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ASA 1 and 2 adult patients
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Age from 20 to 50 years old
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elective colonoscopy
Exclusion Criteria:
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) above Class II
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History of psychiatric or neurological disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Al Jedaani group of hospitals | Jeddah | Meccah | Saudi Arabia | 21462/7500 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Al Jedaani Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1/5/22