RASP: Lactated Ringer Versus Albumin in Early Sepsis Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The use of albumin in critical ill patients is a matter of controversy. A large randomized controlled trial reported that albumin was as safe and effective as crystalloid solution for fluid replacement in intensive care unit, although the last one was less expensive. In Surviving Sepsis Campaign International Guidelines there are no preference for crystalloids over colloids. But recently, a retrospective analysis of patients with severe sepsis from SAFE study reported that the use of albumin in these patients would be superior, regarding reduction of mortality. The aim of this study is determine whether the use of albumin improve clinical outcomes in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Lactated Ringer Patients randomized for this group will receive 500 ml of lactated Ringer solution in early phase of sepsis or septic shock (less than six hour from sepsis onset) if mean arterial pressure was under 65mmHg, or blood lactate concentration higher than 4 mmol/L or base excess under - 4mmol/L until the target of central venous pressure of 8 mmHg or higher or recovery of hypotension. |
Drug: Lactated Ringer
Lactated Ringer
|
Active Comparator: Albumin Patients randomized for Albumin group will receive 500 ml of 4% Albumin solution in early phase of sepsis (less than six hour from sepsis onset) if mean arterial pressure was under 65mmHg or blood lactate concentration higher than 4 mmol/L or base excess under - 4mmol/L until the target of central venous pressure of 8 mmHg or higher or recovery of hypotension. |
Drug: Albumin
Albumin 4%
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Mortality in 7 days for any cause [day 7]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Evaluation of sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score [from day 1 until day 7 of care in ICU]
- ICU length of stay [day 28]
- hospital length of stay [day 28]
- ventilator-free days [day 28]
- Needing of renal replacement therapy [day 28]
- days free of vasopressor [day 28]
- Mortality in 28-days [28 days after randomization]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age equal or higher than 18 years-old
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Severe sepsis or septic shock into 6 hours of evolution
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Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Shock from other causes
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Adverse reactions to human albumin
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Previous fluid resuscitation during current disease
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Previous use of albumin in the last 72 hours
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Religion objection
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Enrollment in another study
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Traumatic brain injury
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Hepatic cirrhosis
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End stage renal disease
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Plasmapheresis
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End of life patients
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cancer Institute of Sao Paulo, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo | Sao Paulo | Sao Paulo/SP | Brazil | 01246000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Sao Paulo
Investigators
- Study Chair: Juliano A Almeida, MD, University of Sao Paulo
- Study Director: Ludhmila Hajjar, PhD, University of Sao Paulo
- Principal Investigator: Clarice H Park, MD, University of Sao Paulo
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- 360/10