Serum Pentraxin-3 in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease With or Without Hepatitis C Virus
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study included 70 subjects divided into 3 groups. Group I included 25 patients with NAFLD. Group II included 25 patients with NAFLD and chronic HCV. Group III: included 20 controls. Abdominal ultrasound was done to patients and controls. Plasma pentraxin-3 (PTX3) was measured using ELISA. Comparison between three groups was done regarding plasma pentraxin-3. Higher levels of plasma PTX3 were detected in NAFLD patients irrespective of presence or absence of chronic HCV infection. Plasma PTX3 could be used as a non-invasive test for prediction of metabolic syndrome in the high-risk population with high sensitivity and moderate specificity.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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25 patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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Diagnostic Test: plasma pentraxin-3
Plasma pentraxin-3 was measured using ELISA
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25 patients with NAFLD and chronic HCV
|
Diagnostic Test: plasma pentraxin-3
Plasma pentraxin-3 was measured using ELISA
|
20 healthy controls
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Diagnostic Test: plasma pentraxin-3
Plasma pentraxin-3 was measured using ELISA
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Plasma pentraxin-3 as a non invasive diagnostic marker in diagnosis of NAFLD in comparison to it's levels in patients with NAFLD and chronic hepatitis C viral infection [1 year]
Measurement of plasma pentraxin-3 in patients with NAFLD in comparison to it's levels in patients with hepatic steatosis on top of HCV and normal controls
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with NAFLD.
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Patients with NAFLD and chronic hepatitis C viral infection.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Current or past consumption of significant amount of alcohol more than 21 drinks and 14 drinks per week for men and women respectively.
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Patients receiving Drugs which cause fatty liver as amiodarone, diliazem, tamoxifen, steroids.
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Patients who take statins as it has lowering effect on plasma PTX3.
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Patients having any clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation, such as hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, variceal bleeding, elevated serum bilirubin level to more than two folds the upper limit of normal.
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Patients with heart failure.
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Patients with autoimmune rheumatic disease.
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Patients with chronic kidney diseases.
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Patients with sepsis.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 456