Evaluation of HepQuant SHUNT to Assess Liver Disease; Substudy Within GS-US-416-2124
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This clinical investigation is a substudy within GS-US-416-2124, IND 129570, which is A Phase 2, Double-Blind, Randomized Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of GS-4997 in Combination with Prednisolone versus Prednisolone Alone in Subjects with Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis. The use of the HepQuant SHUNT test is to assess liver disease severity before, during, and after treatment with GS-4997 or placebo, to assess liver disease severity.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
The main study is a Phase 2, double blind, proof-of-concept, randomized study evaluating the safety, tolerability, and biological activity of GS-4997 in combination with prednisolone, compared to prednisolone alone, in subjects with severe, histologically-confirmed AH.
This substudy uses the HepQuant SHUNT Liver Diagnostic test to assess severity of disease at baseline and to track disease progression or improvement over the 24 weeks of the study. The HepQuant SHUNT test will be performed at baseline (Day 1) and at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 12, and 24 regardless of treatment Arm.
GS-4997 Dose and Mode of Administration. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either:
-
Treatment Group A: GS-4997 18 mg (1 x 18 mg tablet) AND prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets), both administered orally once daily
-
Treatment Group B: GS-4997 placebo (1 tablet) AND prednisolone 40 mg (4 x 10 mg tablets), both administered orally once daily
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: GS-4997 + Prednisolone GS-4997 + Prednisolone for 28 days HepQuant SHUNT Test |
Drug: GS-4997
Experimental drug
Drug: Prednisolone
Control drug that is also administered with the Experimental drug, GS-4997. This drug is used in both arms.
Device: HepQuant SHUNT Test
The HepQuant SHUNT Liver Diagnostic Kit is intended for use in the quantitative detection of 13C-cholate and d4-cholate in blood serum, collected after the intravenous administration of 13C-cholate and the oral ingestion of d4-cholate. The device is indicated to assess the severity of liver disease.
For use by health care professionals. Administer the test under a physician's supervision. The HepQuant Analytical Testing Laboratory must analyze the serum samples.
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Prednisolone + Placebo Placebo + Prednisolone for 28 days HepQuant SHUNT Test |
Drug: Prednisolone
Control drug that is also administered with the Experimental drug, GS-4997. This drug is used in both arms.
Device: HepQuant SHUNT Test
The HepQuant SHUNT Liver Diagnostic Kit is intended for use in the quantitative detection of 13C-cholate and d4-cholate in blood serum, collected after the intravenous administration of 13C-cholate and the oral ingestion of d4-cholate. The device is indicated to assess the severity of liver disease.
For use by health care professionals. Administer the test under a physician's supervision. The HepQuant Analytical Testing Laboratory must analyze the serum samples.
Other Names:
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To compare the change in (DSI ) Disease Severity Index between GS-4997 treatment and placebo arms [HepQuant Shunt testing will be done at baseline (Day1), Week 1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24]
Using the SHUNT DSI to evaluate the liver, this outcome will compare the two arms to determine if SHUNT DSI is able to measure a change between the experimental and control groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Secondary Outcome 1 [HepQuant Shunt testing will be done at baseline (Day1), Week 1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24]
To determine the relationship of baseline Disease Severity Index (DSI) to mortality risk;
- Secondary Outcome 2 [HepQuant Shunt testing will be done at baseline (Day1), Week 1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24]
To determine the relationship of change in Disease Severity Index (DSI) to mortality risk
- Secondary Outcome 3 [HepQuant Shunt testing will be done at baseline (Day1), Week 1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24]
To correlate baseline Disease Severity Index (DSI) with baseline Maddrey, MELD, and Lille scorestest with the pharmacokinetics of GS-4997
- Secondary Outcome 4 [HepQuant Shunt testing will be done at baseline (Day1), Week 1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24]
To determine the relationship between baseline Disease Severity Index (DSI), Maddrey, MELD, and Lille scores and mortality
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Willing and able to give informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed. In individuals with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) which may impair decision-making, consent will be obtained per hospital procedures (eg, by Legally Authorized Representative)
-
Clinical diagnosis of severe AH
-
Maddrey's DF ≥ 32 at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnant or lactating females;
-
Other causes of liver disease including chronic hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive), chronic hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive), acetaminophen hepatotoxicity, biliary obstruction, and autoimmune liver disease;
-
Serum AST >400 U/L or ALT >300 U/L;
-
MELD >30 at screening;
-
Maddrey's DF >60 at screening;
-
Grade 4 Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE) by West Haven criteria;
-
Concomitant or previous history of hepatocellular carcinoma;
-
History of liver transplantation;
-
HIV Ab positive;
-
Clinical suspicion of pneumonia;
-
Uncontrolled sepsis;
-
Uncontrolled gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding or controlled GI bleeding within 7 days of screening that was associated with shock or required transfusion of more than 3 units of blood;
-
Type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) or renal failure defined as a serum creatinine >221 μmol/L (>2.5 mg/dL) or the requirement for renal replacement therapy;
-
Individuals dependent on inotropic (eg, epinephrine or norepinephrine) or ventilatory support (ie, endotracheal intubation or positive-pressure ventilation);
-
Portal vein thrombosis;
-
Acute pancreatitis;
-
Cessation of alcohol consumption for more than 2 months before Baseline/ Day 1 NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Southern California Research Center | Coronado | California | United States | 92118 |
2 | University of Miami | Miami | Florida | United States | 33136 |
3 | Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
4 | University of Minnesota | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55455 |
5 | University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson | Mississippi | United States | 39216 |
6 | University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
7 | The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75203 |
8 | American Research Corporation at the Texas Liver Institute | San Antonio | Texas | United States | 78215 |
9 | Intermountain Medical Center | Murray | Utah | United States | 84107 |
10 | Liver Institute of Virginia | Newport News | Virginia | United States | 23602 |
11 | Liver Institute of Virginia | Richmond | Virginia | United States | 23226 |
12 | VCU Health System | Richmond | Virginia | United States | 23298 |
13 | University of Washington | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98104 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- HepQuant, LLC
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Greg Everson, MD, HepQuant, LLC
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HepQuant-002-2124