Safety and Efficacy Continued Access Study of the Medtronic CoreValve® System in the Treatment of Symptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis in Very High Risk Subjects and High Risk Subjects Who Need Aortic Valve Replacement

Sponsor
Medtronic Cardiovascular (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01531374
Collaborator
(none)
2,777
45
3
92.9
61.7
0.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Medtronic CoreValve® System in the treatment of symptomatic severe aortic stenosis in subjects who have a predicted very high risk and high risk for aortic valve surgery.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
2777 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Medtronic CoreValve® Continued Access Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 21, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 18, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Extreme Risk: TAVI Iliofemoral

Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access

Device: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)

Experimental: Extreme Risk: TAVI Non-Iliofemoral

Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access

Device: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)

Experimental: High Risk: TAVI

High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)

Device: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Extreme Risk: All-cause Death or Major Stroke; High Risk Surgical: All-cause Mortality [1 year]

    All-cause Death or Major Stroke (Extreme Risk- Medtronic CoreValve® System); All-cause Mortality (High Risk Surgical- Medtronic CoreValve® System vs. Surgical Valve)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Event (MACCE) [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    MACCE is defined as a composite of: All-Cause Death Myocardial Infarction (MI) All Stroke Reintervention (defined as any cardiac surgery or percutaneous reintervention catheter procedure that repairs, otherwise alters or adjusts, or replaces a previously implanted valve)

  2. The Occurrence of Individual MACCE Components [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Individual MACCE Components Include: All Cause Mortality MI All stroke Reintervention (defined as any cardiac surgery or percutaneous reintervention catheter procedure that repairs, otherwise alters or adjusts, or replaces a previously implanted valve)

  3. Major Adverse Events (MAEs) [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    MAEs Include: MACCE Acute Kidney Injury Cardiac Tamponade Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction Cardiogenic Shock Valve Endocarditis Life-Threatening, Disabling or Major Bleeding Major Vascular Complication Cardiac Perforation Device Migration/Valve Embolism

  4. Conduction Disturbance Requiring Permanent Pacemaker Implantation [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

  5. Change From Baseline in NYHA Class [Baseline to 30 days, baseline to 6 months, baseline to 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Change from baseline (continuous variable). A positive number corresponds to NYHA worsening; a negative number corresponds to NYHA improvement. NYHA Classification: Class I: Subjects with cardiac disease but without resulting limitations of physical activity. Class I: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in slight limitation of physical activity. Class III: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity. Class IV: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort.

  6. Change From Baseline in Distance Walked During 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) [Baseline to 30 days, baseline to 1 year]

    Change in distance walked during 6MWT from baseline

  7. Ratio of Days Alive Out of Hospital at 365 Days Post Procedure Versus Total Days Alive [1 year]

  8. Quality of Life (QoL) Change [30 day, 6 month, 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    QoL summary score change from baseline using the following measures: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ): Quantifies physical function, symptoms, social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. 12 Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12): Measures functional health and well-being. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. European QoL (EQ-5D): Measures 5 domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) that can be converted to utilities using an algorithm. Utilities range from 0 to 1, with 1 representing perfect health, and 0 corresponding to the worst imaginable health state.

  9. Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Using the following measure: • Effective Orifice Area (EOA) analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.

  10. Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Using the following measure: • Transvalvular Mean Gradient analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.

  11. Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Using the following measure: - Degree of Aortic Valve Regurgitation (Transvalvular and Paravalvular) analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.

  12. Aortic Valve Hospitalizations [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

  13. Cardiovascular Deaths and Valve-Related Deaths [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

  14. Strokes and Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs) [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    Strokes (of any severity) and TIAs

  15. Index Procedure Related MAEs [Procedure]

  16. Length of Index Procedure Hospital Stay [Number of days from admission to discharge]

  17. Device Success [Number of days from admission to discharge]

    Defined as: Successful vascular access, delivery and deployment of the device, and successful retrieval of the delivery system, Correct position of the device in the proper anatomical location (placement in the annulus with no impedance on device function), Intended performance of the prosthetic valve (aortic valve area > 1.2 cm2 for 26, 29 and 31mm valves, ≥ 0.9 cm2 for 23mm valve (by echocardiography using the continuity equation) and mean aortic valve gradient < 20 mmHg or peak velocity < 3 m/sec, without moderate or severe prosthetic valve aortic regurgitation) Only one valve implanted in the proper anatomical location

  18. Procedural Success [Number of days from admission to discharge]

    Defined as device success and absence of in-hospital MACCE.

  19. Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction (PVD) [30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.]

    PVD was defined according to VARC using the site reported echocardiography assessments including aortic regurgitation (AR) and aortic stenosis (AS) evaluations. Total AR reported as moderate or severe was considered PVD. AS was defined as significant stenosis and considered PVD if one of the following was met: Peak velocity >4 m/s Mean gradient >35 mmHg EOA < 0.8 cm2 TVIV1 / TVIV2 < 0.25

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
N/A and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. High Risk: Subject must have co-morbidities such that one cardiologist and two cardiac surgeons agree that predicted risk of operative mortality is ≥15% (and predicted operative mortality or serious, irreversible morbidity risk of < 50%) at 30 days.

OR

Extreme Risk: Subject must have co-morbidities such that one cardiologist and two cardiac surgeons agree that medical factors preclude operation, based on a conclusion that the probability of death or serious morbidity exceeds the probability of meaningful improvement. Specifically, the predicted operative risk of death or serious, irreversible morbidity is ≥ 50% at 30 days.

  1. Subject has senile degenerative aortic valve stenosis with:
  • Mean gradient > 40 mmHg, or jet velocity greater than 4.0 m/sec by either resting or dobutamine stress echocardiogram, or simultaneous pressure recordings at cardiac catheterization (either resting or dobutamine stress), AND

  • An initial aortic valve area of ≤ 0.8 cm2 (or aortic valve area index ≤ 0.5 cm2/m2) by resting echocardiogram or simultaneous pressure recordings at cardiac catheterization

  1. Subject is symptomatic from his/her aortic valve stenosis, as demonstrated by New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class II or greater.

  2. The subject or the subject's legal representative has been informed of the nature of the trial, agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the IRB of the respective clinical site.

  3. The subject and the treating physician agree that the subject will return for all required post-procedure follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

Clinical

  1. Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction ≤ 30 days before the intended treatment.

  2. Any percutaneous coronary or peripheral interventional procedure performed within 30 days prior to the MCS TAVI procedure including bare metal and drug eluting stents.

  3. Blood dyscrasias as defined: leukopenia (WBC < 1000mm3), thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000 cells/mm3), history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.

  4. Untreated clinically significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization.

  5. Cardiogenic shock manifested by low cardiac output, vasopressor dependence, or mechanical hemodynamic support.

  6. Need for emergency surgery for any reason.

  7. Severe ventricular dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 20% as measured by resting echocardiogram.

  8. Recent (within 6 months) cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic attack (TIA).

  9. End stage renal disease requiring chronic dialysis or creatinine clearance < 20 cc/min.

  10. Active GI bleeding that would preclude anticoagulation.

  11. A known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following which cannot be adequately pre-medicated:

  • Aspirin

  • Heparin (HIT/HITTS) and bivalirudin

  • Nitinol (titanium or nickel)

  • Ticlopidine and clopidogrel

  • Contrast media

  1. Ongoing sepsis, including active endocarditis.

  2. Subject refuses a blood transfusion.

  3. Life expectancy < 12 months due to associated non-cardiac co-morbid conditions.

  4. Other medical, social, or psychological conditions that in the opinion of an Investigator precludes the subject from appropriate consent.

  5. Severe dementia (resulting in either inability to provide informed consent for the trial/procedure, prevents independent lifestyle outside of a chronic care facility, or will fundamentally complicate rehabilitation from the procedure or compliance with follow-up visits).

  6. Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device trial.

  7. Symptomatic carotid or vertebral artery disease.

Anatomical

  1. High Risk:Native aortic annulus size < 20 mm or > 29 mm per the baseline diagnostic imaging (until 23mm valve enrollment completion/closure in the CoreValve® US Pivotal Trial-High Risk Cohort)

OR

Extreme Risk: Native aortic annulus size < 18 mm or > 29 mm per the baseline diagnostic imaging. (High risk and extreme risk upon 23mm valve enrollment completion/closure in the CoreValve® US Pivotal Trial-High Risk Cohort)

  1. Pre-existing prosthetic heart valve any position.

  2. Mixed aortic valve disease (aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation with predominant aortic regurgitation (3-4+)).

  3. Moderate to severe (3-4+) or severe (4+) mitral or severe (4+) tricuspid regurgitation.

  4. Moderate to severe mitral stenosis.

  5. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.

  6. Echocardiographic evidence of new or untreated intracardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation.

  7. Severe basal septal hypertrophy with an outflow gradient.

  8. Aortic root angulation (angle between plane of aortic valve annulus and horizontal plane/vertebrae) > 70° (for femoral and left subclavian/axillary access) and > 30° (for right subclavian/axillary access).

  9. Ascending aorta diameter >43 mm if the aortic annulus diameter is 23-29 mm; ascending aortic diameter > 40 mm if the aortic annulus diameter is 20-23 mm; or an ascending aorta diameter > 34 mm if the aortic annulus diameter is 18-20 mm (Extreme Risk only until 23 mm valve enrollment completion/closure in the CoreValve® US Pivotal Trial-High Risk Cohort).

  10. Congenital bicuspid or unicuspid valve verified by echocardiography.

  11. Sinus of valsalva anatomy that would prevent adequate coronary perfusion.

Vascular

  1. Transarterial access not able to accommodate an 18Fr sheath.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Banner Good Samaritan Phoenix Arizona United States 85006
2 University of Southern California University Hospital Los Angeles California United States 90033
3 Kaiser Permanente - Los Angeles Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90072
4 El Camino Hospital Mountain View California United States 94040
5 VA Palo Alto Health Care System Palo Alto California United States 94304
6 Hartford Hospital Hartford Connecticut United States 06102
7 Yale New Haven Hospital New Haven Connecticut United States 06520
8 Washington Hospital Center / Georgetown Hospital Washington District of Columbia United States 20010
9 Mount Sinai Medical Center Miami Beach Florida United States 33140
10 University of Miami Health System / Jackson Memorial Hospital Miami Florida United States 33136
11 Piedmont Heart Institute Atlanta Georgia United States 30309
12 Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta Atlanta Georgia United States 30342
13 Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois United States 60153
14 St. Vincent Heart Center of Indiana Indianapolis Indiana United States 46290
15 Iowa Heart Center Des Moines Iowa United States 50314
16 University of Kansas Hospital Kansas City Kansas United States 66160
17 Cardiovascular Institute of the South/Terrebonne General Houma Louisiana United States 70360
18 Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland United States 21287
19 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02215
20 University of Michigan Health Systems Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48109
21 Detroit Medical Center Cardiovascular Institute Detroit Michigan United States 48201
22 St. John Hospital and Medical Center Detroit Michigan United States 48236
23 Spectrum Health Hospitals Grand Rapids Michigan United States 49503
24 Morristown Memorial Hospital Morristown New Jersey United States 07962
25 North Shore University Hospital/ Long Island Jewish Hospital Manhasset New York United States 11030
26 NYU Langone Medical Center New York New York United States 10016
27 The Mount Sinai Medical Center New York New York United States 10029
28 Lenox Hill Hospital New York New York United States 10075
29 St. Francis Hospital Roslyn New York United States 11576
30 Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina United States 27710
31 Wake Forest University - Baptist Medical Center Winston-Salem North Carolina United States 27157
32 University Hospitals - Case Medical Center Cleveland Ohio United States 44106
33 The Ohio State University Medical Center - The Richard M. Ross Heart Hospital Columbus Ohio United States 43210
34 Riverside Methodist Hospital Columbus Ohio United States 43214
35 Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania United States 17822
36 Pinnacle Health Harrisburg Pennsylvania United States 17043
37 University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Pittsburgh Pennsylvania United States 15213
38 Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee United States 37232
39 Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital Dallas Texas United States 75226
40 Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital Houston Texas United States 77030
41 The Methodist Hospital - The Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center Houston Texas United States 77030
42 University of Vermont Medical Center Burlington Vermont United States 05458
43 Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Virginia United States 22042
44 Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center Spokane Washington United States 99204
45 St. Luke's Medical Center - Aurora Health Care Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53215

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Medtronic Cardiovascular

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David H Adams, MD, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Medtronic Cardiovascular
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01531374
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 10037989DOC REV 1C
First Posted:
Feb 10, 2012
Last Update Posted:
Jun 16, 2022
Last Verified:
May 1, 2022

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details Between February 21, 2012 and April 15, 2014, 1658 subjects were enrolled in the Continued Access Extreme Risk Study at 45 centers in the US. Between October 19, 2012 and August 12, 2014, 1119 subjects were enrolled in the High Risk Study at the same 45 US centers.
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 1285 373 1119
COMPLETED 921 231 836
NOT COMPLETED 364 142 283

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk Total
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 1257 367 1108 2732
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
83.5
(8.1)
81.9
(8.2)
83.6
(7.1)
83.3
(7.7)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
568
45.2%
185
50.4%
456
41.2%
1209
44.3%
Male
689
54.8%
182
49.6%
652
58.8%
1523
55.7%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
37
2.9%
4
1.1%
38
3.4%
79
2.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino
1206
95.9%
360
98.1%
1056
95.3%
2622
96%
Unknown or Not Reported
14
1.1%
3
0.8%
14
1.3%
31
1.1%
Body Surface Area (m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [m^2]
1.9
(0.3)
1.8
(0.3)
1.9
(0.2)
1.9
(0.3)
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification (participants) [Number]
NYHA Classification I
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
NYHA Classification II
159
12.6%
45
12.3%
180
16.2%
384
14.1%
NYHA Classification III
881
70.1%
248
67.6%
811
73.2%
1940
71%
NYHA Classification IV
217
17.3%
74
20.2%
117
10.6%
408
14.9%
Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) Risk Score (Percent of predicted mortality) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Percent of predicted mortality]
9.1
(5.1)
10.2
(5.6)
7.7
(3.3)
8.7
(4.6)
Logistic European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation (EuroSCORE) (Percent of predicted mortality) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Percent of predicted mortality]
24.2
(17.1)
24.2
(17.1)
20.3
(13.5)
22.6
(15.9)

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Extreme Risk: All-cause Death or Major Stroke; High Risk Surgical: All-cause Mortality
Description All-cause Death or Major Stroke (Extreme Risk- Medtronic CoreValve® System); All-cause Mortality (High Risk Surgical- Medtronic CoreValve® System vs. Surgical Valve)
Time Frame 1 year

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Number [percentage of participants, Kaplan-Meier]
22.5
1.8%
30.8
8.4%
17.8
1.6%
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Event (MACCE)
Description MACCE is defined as a composite of: All-Cause Death Myocardial Infarction (MI) All Stroke Reintervention (defined as any cardiac surgery or percutaneous reintervention catheter procedure that repairs, otherwise alters or adjusts, or replaces a previously implanted valve)
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day
9.1
0.7%
16.1
4.4%
8.9
0.8%
6 month
19.2
1.5%
28.4
7.7%
17.2
1.6%
1 year
26.6
2.1%
36.2
9.9%
24.3
2.2%
3. Secondary Outcome
Title The Occurrence of Individual MACCE Components
Description Individual MACCE Components Include: All Cause Mortality MI All stroke Reintervention (defined as any cardiac surgery or percutaneous reintervention catheter procedure that repairs, otherwise alters or adjusts, or replaces a previously implanted valve)
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day All Cause Mortality
4.5
0.4%
9.6
2.6%
4.9
0.4%
30 day MI
1.1
0.1%
1.4
0.4%
0.4
0%
30 day Stroke
4.6
0.4%
5.9
1.6%
4.7
0.4%
30 day Reintervention
0.6
0%
0.8
0.2%
0.4
0%
6 month All Cause Mortality
13.7
1.1%
20.8
5.7%
12.0
1.1%
6 month MI
1.6
0.1%
2.7
0.7%
1.0
0.1%
6 month Stroke
6.6
0.5%
8.2
2.2%
7.0
0.6%
6 month Reintervention
0.9
0.1%
0.8
0.2%
0.8
0.1%
1 year All Cause Mortality
21.0
1.7%
29.4
8%
17.8
1.6%
1 year MI
2.2
0.2%
3.8
1%
1.9
0.2%
1 year Stroke
7.3
0.6%
9.2
2.5%
8.7
0.8%
1 year Reintervention
1.0
0.1%
1.2
0.3%
0.8
0.1%
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Major Adverse Events (MAEs)
Description MAEs Include: MACCE Acute Kidney Injury Cardiac Tamponade Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction Cardiogenic Shock Valve Endocarditis Life-Threatening, Disabling or Major Bleeding Major Vascular Complication Cardiac Perforation Device Migration/Valve Embolism
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day
46.3
3.7%
67.4
18.4%
48.1
4.3%
6 month
53.0
4.2%
73.1
19.9%
54.5
4.9%
1 year
57.7
4.6%
76.4
20.8%
59.3
5.4%
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Conduction Disturbance Requiring Permanent Pacemaker Implantation
Description
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day
27.2
2.2%
23.0
6.3%
28.8
2.6%
6 month
29.7
2.4%
24.6
6.7%
30.5
2.8%
1 year
31.1
2.5%
25.5
6.9%
32.1
2.9%
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in NYHA Class
Description Change from baseline (continuous variable). A positive number corresponds to NYHA worsening; a negative number corresponds to NYHA improvement. NYHA Classification: Class I: Subjects with cardiac disease but without resulting limitations of physical activity. Class I: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in slight limitation of physical activity. Class III: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity. Class IV: Subjects with cardiac disease resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort.
Time Frame Baseline to 30 days, baseline to 6 months, baseline to 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Baseline to 30 days
-1.2
(0.8)
-1.1
(0.9)
-1.2
(0.8)
Baseline to 6 month
-1.4
(0.8)
-1.4
(0.8)
-1.4
(0.8)
Baseline to 1 year
-1.4
(0.8)
-1.4
(0.9)
-1.4
(0.8)
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Distance Walked During 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Description Change in distance walked during 6MWT from baseline
Time Frame Baseline to 30 days, baseline to 1 year

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Baseline to 30 day
46.3
(116.4)
4.0
(110.4)
38.1
(100.0)
Baseline to 1 year
58.8
(121.2)
28.5
(137.4)
55.5
(117.9)
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Ratio of Days Alive Out of Hospital at 365 Days Post Procedure Versus Total Days Alive
Description
Time Frame 1 year

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population= Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Mean (Standard Deviation) [ratio of days alive and out of hospital]
0.8
(0.3)
0.7
(0.4)
0.8
(0.3)
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Quality of Life (QoL) Change
Description QoL summary score change from baseline using the following measures: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ): Quantifies physical function, symptoms, social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. 12 Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12): Measures functional health and well-being. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. European QoL (EQ-5D): Measures 5 domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) that can be converted to utilities using an algorithm. Utilities range from 0 to 1, with 1 representing perfect health, and 0 corresponding to the worst imaginable health state.
Time Frame 30 day, 6 month, 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day KCCQ- Overall
26.3
(26.4)
19.9
(29.8)
19.9
(25.0)
30 day KCCQ- Clinical
21.7
(26.6)
16.5
(30.2)
16.6
(24.0)
30 day SF-12-Physical
7.1
(10.7)
5.1
(10.7)
5.7
(10.2)
30 day SF-12-Mental
6.0
(13.9)
4.5
(14.5)
3.0
(12.4)
30 day EQ-5D
0.10
(0.26)
0.07
(0.30)
0.05
(0.21)
6 month KCCQ- Overall
31.7
(27.3)
29.6
(28.5)
26.2
(25.0)
6 month KCCQ- Clinical
25.8
(27.7)
23.2
(28.5)
20.8
(24.7)
6 month SF-12-Physical
7.6
(11.1)
6.8
(11.4)
7.1
(10.7)
6 month SF-12-Mental
6.9
(13.9)
7.9
(14.9)
4.4
(11.8)
6 month EQ-5D
0.10
(0.25)
0.11
(0.27)
0.06
(0.21)
1 year KCCQ- Overall
30.0
(27.5)
28.7
(27.5)
27.1
(24.7)
1 year KCCQ- Clinical
23.8
(27.9)
21.7
(27.2)
21.0
(24.0)
1 year SF-12-Physical
6.6
(11.7)
6.4
(11.4)
6.6
(11.1)
1 year SF-12-Mental
6.6
(13.9)
6.4
(13.8)
4.7
(12.3)
1 year EQ-5D
0.08
(0.26)
0.08
(0.27)
0.05
(0.21)
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance
Description Using the following measure: • Effective Orifice Area (EOA) analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with a valve implanted.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Implanted Cohort High Risk: Implanted Cohort
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1615 1102
30 day
1.77
(0.53)
1.77
(0.51)
6 month
1.75
(0.54)
1.78
(0.49)
1 year
1.78
(0.54)
1.77
(0.51)
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance
Description Using the following measure: • Transvalvular Mean Gradient analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population= Consisted of all subjects with a valve implanted.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Implanted Cohort High Risk: Implanted Cohort
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1615 1102
30 day
8.20
(4.26)
8.02
(3.53)
6 month
7.98
(3.63)
7.97
(3.48)
1 year
7.72
(3.40)
8.12
(3.93)
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Echocardiographic Assessment of Valve Performance
Description Using the following measure: - Degree of Aortic Valve Regurgitation (Transvalvular and Paravalvular) analyzed overall per Extreme Risk or High Risk. Iliofemoral access and non-iliofemoral access are not reported separate because this is a valve performance measurement.
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with a valve implanted.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Implanted Cohort High Risk: Implanted Cohort
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1615 1102
30 day Total Aortic Regurgitation- None
26.5
2.1%
28.7
7.8%
30 day Total Aortic Regurgitation- Mild
66.3
5.3%
65.2
17.8%
30 day Total Aortic Regurgitation- Moderate
6.9
0.5%
5.8
1.6%
30 day Total Aortic Regurgitation- Severe
0.3
0%
0.3
0.1%
6 month Total Aortic Regurgitation- None
35.1
2.8%
37.8
10.3%
6 month Total Aortic Regurgitation- Mild
58.5
4.7%
58.1
15.8%
6 month Total Aortic Regurgitation- Moderate
6.1
0.5%
4.0
1.1%
6 month Total Aortic Regurgitation- Severe
0.2
0%
0.1
0%
1 year Total Aortic Regurgitation- None
39.8
3.2%
39.9
10.9%
1 year Total Aortic Regurgitation- Mild
54.9
4.4%
56.0
15.3%
1 year Total Aortic Regurgitation- Moderate
5.1
0.4%
3.8
1%
1 year Total Aortic Regurgitation- Severe
0.2
0%
0.3
0.1%
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Aortic Valve Hospitalizations
Description
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day
6.2
0.5%
5.5
1.5%
5.6
0.5%
6 month
12.5
1%
12.9
3.5%
11.8
1.1%
1 year
17.1
1.4%
16.5
4.5%
15.4
1.4%
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Cardiovascular Deaths and Valve-Related Deaths
Description
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day Cardiovascular Deaths
4.4
0.4%
9.3
2.5%
4.6
0.4%
30 day Valve Related Deaths
1.9
0.2%
4.2
1.1%
2.4
0.2%
6 month Cardiovascular Deaths
11.3
0.9%
16.3
4.4%
9.4
0.8%
6 month Valve Related Deaths
3.9
0.3%
5.7
1.6%
3.8
0.3%
1 year Cardiovascular Deaths
16.6
1.3%
22.0
6%
13.0
1.2%
1 year Valve Related Deaths
5.5
0.4%
6.4
1.7%
4.2
0.4%
15. Secondary Outcome
Title Strokes and Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)
Description Strokes (of any severity) and TIAs
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
30 day Stroke
4.6
0.4%
5.9
1.6%
4.7
0.4%
30 day TIA
0.7
0.1%
0.3
0.1%
0.7
0.1%
6 month Stroke
6.6
0.5%
8.2
2.2%
6.8
0.6%
6 month TIA
1.4
0.1%
0.9
0.2%
2.2
0.2%
1 year Stroke
7.3
0.6%
9.2
2.5%
8.7
0.8%
1 year TIA
2.0
0.2%
0.9
0.2%
2.9
0.3%
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Index Procedure Related MAEs
Description
Time Frame Procedure

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Number [percentage of participants]
46.4
3.7%
66.6
18.1%
48.1
4.3%
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Length of Index Procedure Hospital Stay
Description
Time Frame Number of days from admission to discharge

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an attempted implant procedure.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1257 367 1108
Mean (Standard Deviation) [days]
7.6
(6.9)
10.7
(8.7)
7.6
(5.9)
18. Secondary Outcome
Title Device Success
Description Defined as: Successful vascular access, delivery and deployment of the device, and successful retrieval of the delivery system, Correct position of the device in the proper anatomical location (placement in the annulus with no impedance on device function), Intended performance of the prosthetic valve (aortic valve area > 1.2 cm2 for 26, 29 and 31mm valves, ≥ 0.9 cm2 for 23mm valve (by echocardiography using the continuity equation) and mean aortic valve gradient < 20 mmHg or peak velocity < 3 m/sec, without moderate or severe prosthetic valve aortic regurgitation) Only one valve implanted in the proper anatomical location
Time Frame Number of days from admission to discharge

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population= Consisted of all subjects with a TAVR index procedure who were evaluable for device success.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1252 365 1104
Number [percentage of participants]
84.9
6.8%
88.1
24%
87.9
7.9%
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Procedural Success
Description Defined as device success and absence of in-hospital MACCE.
Time Frame Number of days from admission to discharge

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with an index procedure who were evaluable for procedural success.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1252 365 1104
Number [percentage of participants]
79.7
6.3%
76.8
20.9%
82.3
7.4%
20. Secondary Outcome
Title Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction (PVD)
Description PVD was defined according to VARC using the site reported echocardiography assessments including aortic regurgitation (AR) and aortic stenosis (AS) evaluations. Total AR reported as moderate or severe was considered PVD. AS was defined as significant stenosis and considered PVD if one of the following was met: Peak velocity >4 m/s Mean gradient >35 mmHg EOA < 0.8 cm2 TVIV1 / TVIV2 < 0.25
Time Frame 30 day, 6 months, and 1 year. The 2-5 year outcome data will be reported once data set is complete.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participant Population = Consisted of all subjects with a valve implanted.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: Non-Iliofemoral High Risk
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Measure Participants 1251 364 1102
30 day Aortic Stenosis
1.0
0.1%
0.8
0.2%
0.9
0.1%
30 day Aortic Regurgitation
3.0
0.2%
1.9
0.5%
2.0
0.2%
6 month Aortic Stenosis
2.2
0.2%
0.8
0.2%
2.0
0.2%
6 month Aortic Regurgitation
5.0
0.4%
3.3
0.9%
3.1
0.3%
1 year Aortic Stenosis
2.8
0.2%
1.6
0.4%
2.5
0.2%
1 year Aortic Regurgitation
5.8
0.5%
3.8
1%
4.5
0.4%

Adverse Events

Time Frame Adverse events (AEs) were collected from study enrollment to study closure, up to 5 years.
Adverse Event Reporting Description All new or worsening AEs were collected through1 year. After 1 year, serious AEs, major AEs, cardiovascular events, device-related AEs, device related technical observations, unanticipated adverse device effects, strokes, and deaths were collected. AE data reported are Clinical Event Committee adjudicated AEs for subjects with an attempted implant.
Arm/Group Title Extreme Risk: TAVI Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: TAVI Non-Iliofemoral High Risk: TAVI
Arm/Group Description Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Extreme Risk Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI); Non-Iliofemoral Access Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) High Risk Surgical Patients: Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Medtronic CoreValve® System Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
All Cause Mortality
Extreme Risk: TAVI Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: TAVI Non-Iliofemoral High Risk: TAVI
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Extreme Risk: TAVI Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: TAVI Non-Iliofemoral High Risk: TAVI
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1117/1257 (88.9%) 359/367 (97.8%) 1004/1108 (90.6%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia Deficiencies 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 3/367 (0.8%) 3 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Anaemias Due To Chronic Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 3/367 (0.8%) 3 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Anaemias 340/1257 (27%) 420 150/367 (40.9%) 182 265/1108 (23.9%) 319
Coagulopathies 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 6/367 (1.6%) 6 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Haemolyses 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Leukocytoses 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 4/367 (1.1%) 4 13/1108 (1.2%) 13
Lymphatic System Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Marrow Depression And Hypoplastic Anaemias 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 4/367 (1.1%) 7 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Spleen Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Thrombocytopenias 34/1257 (2.7%) 34 17/367 (4.6%) 17 20/1108 (1.8%) 21
Cardiac disorders
Aortic Valvular Disorders 143/1257 (11.4%) 153 26/367 (7.1%) 29 103/1108 (9.3%) 108
Cardiac Conduction Disorders 293/1257 (23.3%) 311 63/367 (17.2%) 66 277/1108 (25%) 296
Cardiac Disorders 13/1257 (1%) 13 5/367 (1.4%) 5 13/1108 (1.2%) 13
Cardiac Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Cardiac Valve Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Cardiomyopathies 16/1257 (1.3%) 16 3/367 (0.8%) 3 6/1108 (0.5%) 7
Coronary Artery Disorders 26/1257 (2.1%) 28 7/367 (1.9%) 8 10/1108 (0.9%) 11
Heart Failures 329/1257 (26.2%) 531 105/367 (28.6%) 147 248/1108 (22.4%) 346
Ischaemic Coronary Artery Disorders 91/1257 (7.2%) 102 26/367 (7.1%) 30 78/1108 (7%) 97
Left Ventricular Failures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Mitral Valvular Disorders 36/1257 (2.9%) 37 3/367 (0.8%) 3 28/1108 (2.5%) 30
Myocardial Disorders 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 5/367 (1.4%) 5 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Pericardial Disorders 22/1257 (1.8%) 24 8/367 (2.2%) 9 30/1108 (2.7%) 33
Pulmonary Valvular Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Rate And Rhythm Disorders 75/1257 (6%) 77 20/367 (5.4%) 21 50/1108 (4.5%) 54
Right Ventricular Failures 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Supraventricular Arrhythmias 152/1257 (12.1%) 184 47/367 (12.8%) 55 119/1108 (10.7%) 137
Tricuspid Valvular Disorders 11/1257 (0.9%) 11 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Ventricular Arrhythmias And Cardiac Arrest 139/1257 (11.1%) 150 43/367 (11.7%) 49 104/1108 (9.4%) 113
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cardiac Malpositions Congenital 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Cardiac Septal Defects Congenital 2/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Cardiovascular Disorders Congenital 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Male Reproductive Tract Disorders Congenital 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Vascular Anomalies Congenital 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Eustachian Tube Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
External Ear Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Inner Ear Signs And Symptoms 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 3/367 (0.8%) 3 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Middle Ear Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Thyroid Hyperfunction Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Thyroid Hypofunction Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Eye disorders
Blindness (Excl Colour Blindness) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Cataract Conditions 5/1257 (0.4%) 6 0/367 (0%) 0 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Conjunctival And Corneal Bleeding And Vascular Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Corneal Structural Change, Deposit And Degeneration 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Lens Structural Change, Deposit And Degeneration (Excl Cataracts) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Lid, Lash And Lacrimal Structural Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Ocular Bleeding And Vascular Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 3
Partial Vision Loss 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Retinal Bleeding And Vascular Disorders (Excl Retinopathy) 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Retinal Structural Change, Deposit And Degeneration 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Retinal, Choroid And Vitreous Infections And Inflammations 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Visual Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Findings Abnormal 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Abdominal Hernias, Site Unspecified 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Abdominal Wall Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Acute And Chronic Pancreatitis 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Anal And Rectal Pains 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Benign Neoplasms Gastrointestinal (Excl Oral Cavity) 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Colitis (Excl Infective) 4/1257 (0.3%) 5 3/367 (0.8%) 3 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Dental And Periodontal Infections And Inflammations 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Dental Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Diaphragmatic Hernias 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Diarrhoea (Excl Infective) 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 2/367 (0.5%) 2 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Diverticula 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Duodenal And Small Intestinal Stenosis And Obstruction 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 7
Duodenal Ulcers And Perforation 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Dyspeptic Signs And Symptoms 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Faecal Abnormalities 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Flatulence, Bloating And Distension 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Gastric And Oesophageal Haemorrhages 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Gastric Ulcers And Perforation 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Gastritis (Excl Infective) 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 3/367 (0.8%) 3 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Gastrointestinal And Abdominal Pains (Excl Oral And Throat) 17/1257 (1.4%) 19 4/367 (1.1%) 4 14/1108 (1.3%) 15
Gastrointestinal Atonic And Hypomotility Disorders 14/1257 (1.1%) 15 0/367 (0%) 0 6/1108 (0.5%) 7
Gastrointestinal Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal Dyskinetic Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal Fistulae 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Gastrointestinal Inflammatory Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal Necrosis And Gangrene (Excl Gangrenous Hernia) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Gastrointestinal Signs And Symptoms 35/1257 (2.8%) 35 12/367 (3.3%) 13 16/1108 (1.4%) 17
Gastrointestinal Stenosis And Obstruction 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Gastrointestinal Ulcers And Perforation, Site Unspecified 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Gastrointestinal Vascular Occlusion And Infarction 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Gingival Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Haemorrhoids And Gastrointestinal Varices (Excl Oesophageal) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Inguinal Hernias 5/1257 (0.4%) 6 2/367 (0.5%) 2 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Intestinal Haemorrhages 9/1257 (0.7%) 10 3/367 (0.8%) 3 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Intestinal Ulcers And Perforation 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 2
Large Intestinal Stenosis And Obstruction 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Nausea And Vomiting Symptoms 11/1257 (0.9%) 11 6/367 (1.6%) 8 12/1108 (1.1%) 12
Non-Site Specific Gastrointestinal Haemorrhages 98/1257 (7.8%) 121 26/367 (7.1%) 35 71/1108 (6.4%) 84
Oesophageal Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Oesophageal Stenosis And Obstruction 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 2
Oesophageal Ulcers And Perforation 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Oesophagitis (Excl Infective) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Peritoneal And Retroperitoneal Disorders 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 2/367 (0.5%) 2 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Peritoneal And Retroperitoneal Haemorrhages 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Tongue Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Umbilical Hernias 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
General disorders
Administration Site Reactions 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Asthenic Conditions 31/1257 (2.5%) 33 8/367 (2.2%) 10 23/1108 (2.1%) 25
Body Temperature Altered 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Complications Associated With Device 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 7/1108 (0.6%) 9
Death And Sudden Death 49/1257 (3.9%) 49 18/367 (4.9%) 18 38/1108 (3.4%) 38
Device Issues 130/1257 (10.3%) 140 17/367 (4.6%) 19 93/1108 (8.4%) 103
Device Malfunction Events 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 2/367 (0.5%) 2 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Device Physical Property And Chemical Issues 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Febrile Disorders 24/1257 (1.9%) 24 5/367 (1.4%) 5 15/1108 (1.4%) 15
Gait Disturbances 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
General Signs And Symptoms 20/1257 (1.6%) 20 4/367 (1.1%) 4 11/1108 (1%) 11
Healing Abnormal 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Hernias 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Implant And Catheter Site Reactions 4/1257 (0.3%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 2 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Inflammations 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Injection Site Reactions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mucosal Findings Abnormal 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Oedema 31/1257 (2.5%) 32 7/367 (1.9%) 8 15/1108 (1.4%) 17
Pain And Discomfort 67/1257 (5.3%) 85 14/367 (3.8%) 18 40/1108 (3.6%) 41
Product Physical Issues 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Therapeutic And Nontherapeutic Responses 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Ulcers 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Vascular Complications Associated With Device 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile Duct Infections And Inflammations 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Cholecystitis And Cholelithiasis 11/1257 (0.9%) 11 4/367 (1.1%) 4 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Cholestasis And Jaundice 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Gallbladder Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatic And Hepatobiliary Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Hepatic Failure And Associated Disorders 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 0/367 (0%) 0 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Hepatic Fibrosis And Cirrhosis 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatic Vascular Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatobiliary Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatocellular Damage And Hepatitis 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Obstructive Bile Duct Disorders (Excl Neoplasms) 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 3/367 (0.8%) 3 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Immune system disorders
Acute And Chronic Sarcoidosis 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Allergic Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Allergies To Foods, Food Additives, Drugs And Other Chemicals 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Infections and infestations
Abdominal And Gastrointestinal Infections 14/1257 (1.1%) 14 2/367 (0.5%) 2 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Aspergillus Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Atypical Mycobacterial Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Bacterial Infections 54/1257 (4.3%) 66 17/367 (4.6%) 22 37/1108 (3.3%) 42
Bone And Joint Infections 11/1257 (0.9%) 12 2/367 (0.5%) 2 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Candida Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Cardiac Infections 15/1257 (1.2%) 16 5/367 (1.4%) 5 10/1108 (0.9%) 10
Clostridia Infections 19/1257 (1.5%) 23 9/367 (2.5%) 12 11/1108 (1%) 13
Dental And Oral Soft Tissue Infections 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 5
Ear Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Enterobacter Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Enterococcal Infections 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 4
Escherichia Infections 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Eye And Eyelid Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Fungal Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Haemophilus Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Helicobacter Infections 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hepatobiliary And Spleen Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Herpes Viral Infections 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Infections 28/1257 (2.2%) 30 8/367 (2.2%) 8 20/1108 (1.8%) 22
Infectious Disorders Carrier 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Infectious Transmissions 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Influenza Viral Infections 14/1257 (1.1%) 14 2/367 (0.5%) 2 11/1108 (1%) 12
Klebsiella Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Lower Respiratory Tract And Lung Infections 170/1257 (13.5%) 218 61/367 (16.6%) 73 101/1108 (9.1%) 116
Male Reproductive Tract Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 2
Pseudomonal Infections 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Respiratory Syncytial Viral Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Salmonella Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Sepsis, Bacteraemia, Viraemia And Fungaemia 113/1257 (9%) 133 35/367 (9.5%) 37 82/1108 (7.4%) 87
Skin Structures And Soft Tissue Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Staphylococcal Infections 15/1257 (1.2%) 17 4/367 (1.1%) 5 8/1108 (0.7%) 8
Streptococcal Infections 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections 8/1257 (0.6%) 8 0/367 (0%) 0 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Urinary Tract Infections 112/1257 (8.9%) 132 25/367 (6.8%) 32 58/1108 (5.2%) 67
Vascular Infections 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Viral Infections 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 3/367 (0.8%) 3 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Abdominal Injuries 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Cardiac And Vascular Procedural Complications 37/1257 (2.9%) 38 7/367 (1.9%) 7 27/1108 (2.4%) 27
Cardiovascular Injuries 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 3/367 (0.8%) 3 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Cerebral Injuries 16/1257 (1.3%) 17 4/367 (1.1%) 5 11/1108 (1%) 13
Chest And Lung Injuries 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Ear Injuries 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Eye Injuries 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Fractures And Dislocations 7/1257 (0.6%) 8 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Gastrointestinal And Hepatobiliary Procedural Complications 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Limb Injuries (Incl Traumatic Amputation) 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Lower Limb Fractures And Dislocations 69/1257 (5.5%) 73 9/367 (2.5%) 9 28/1108 (2.5%) 28
Muscle, Tendon And Ligament Injuries 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Nerve Injuries 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Neurological And Psychiatric Procedural Complications 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Non-Site Specific Injuries 63/1257 (5%) 67 16/367 (4.4%) 16 48/1108 (4.3%) 51
Non-Site Specific Procedural Complications 78/1257 (6.2%) 82 25/367 (6.8%) 29 52/1108 (4.7%) 54
Overdoses 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Pelvic Fractures And Dislocations 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Poisoning And Toxicity 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 3/367 (0.8%) 3 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Renal And Urinary Tract Injuries 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Respiratory Tract And Thoracic Cavity Procedural Complications 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Site Specific Injuries 8/1257 (0.6%) 8 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Skin Injuries 21/1257 (1.7%) 24 6/367 (1.6%) 8 12/1108 (1.1%) 13
Skull Fractures, Facial Bone Fractures And Dislocations 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Spinal Fractures And Dislocations 18/1257 (1.4%) 18 1/367 (0.3%) 1 7/1108 (0.6%) 9
Thermal Burns 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Thoracic Cage Fractures And Dislocations 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Transfusion Related Complications 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Upper Limb Fractures And Dislocations 11/1257 (0.9%) 13 3/367 (0.8%) 3 12/1108 (1.1%) 14
Urinary Tract Procedural Complications 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Investigations
Blood Counts 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Blood Gas And Acid Base Analyses 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 7/367 (1.9%) 7 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Carbohydrate Tolerance Analyses (Incl Diabetes) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Cardiac Function Diagnostic Procedures 16/1257 (1.3%) 16 4/367 (1.1%) 4 17/1108 (1.5%) 17
Coagulation And Bleeding Analyses 22/1257 (1.8%) 22 6/367 (1.6%) 6 14/1108 (1.3%) 17
Ecg Investigations 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 3/367 (0.8%) 3 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Faecal Analyses 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Heart Rate And Pulse Investigations 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Hepatobiliary Histopathology Procedures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Liver Function Analyses 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 2/367 (0.5%) 2 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Metabolism Tests 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mineral And Electrolyte Analyses 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 4
Musculoskeletal And Soft Tissue Histopathology Procedures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Physical Examination Procedures 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Platelet Analyses 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Protein Analyses 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Red Blood Cell Analyses 11/1257 (0.9%) 12 5/367 (1.4%) 5 8/1108 (0.7%) 9
Renal Function Analyses 10/1257 (0.8%) 10 1/367 (0.3%) 1 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Respiratory And Pulmonary Function Diagnostic Procedures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Respiratory Tract And Thoracic Imaging Procedures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Skeletal And Cardiac Muscle Analyses 9/1257 (0.7%) 10 3/367 (0.8%) 3 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Urinalysis 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Urinary Tract Function Analyses 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 2/367 (0.5%) 2 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Vascular Auscultatory Investigations 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Vascular Tests (Incl Blood Pressure) 8/1257 (0.6%) 9 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
White Blood Cell Analyses 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Appetite Disorders 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Calcium Metabolism Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Chloride Imbalance 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Diabetes Mellitus (Incl Subtypes) 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 2/367 (0.5%) 3 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Diabetic Complications 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Disorders Of Purine Metabolism 6/1257 (0.5%) 7 0/367 (0%) 0 8/1108 (0.7%) 9
Electrolyte Imbalance 12/1257 (1%) 12 3/367 (0.8%) 3 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
General Nutritional Disorders 31/1257 (2.5%) 32 12/367 (3.3%) 12 10/1108 (0.9%) 10
Hyperglycaemic Conditions 18/1257 (1.4%) 20 8/367 (2.2%) 8 15/1108 (1.4%) 15
Hypoglycaemic Conditions 13/1257 (1%) 13 9/367 (2.5%) 10 8/1108 (0.7%) 8
Magnesium Metabolism Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 3/367 (0.8%) 3 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Metabolic Acidoses (Excl Diabetic Acidoses) 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 2/367 (0.5%) 2 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Metabolic Alkaloses 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Mixed Acid-Base Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Potassium Imbalance 34/1257 (2.7%) 37 10/367 (2.7%) 12 25/1108 (2.3%) 26
Protein Metabolism Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Sodium Imbalance 21/1257 (1.7%) 23 2/367 (0.5%) 2 20/1108 (1.8%) 23
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthropathies 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Bone Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Bursal Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Connective Tissue Disorders (Excl Le) 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Crystal Arthropathic Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Extremity Deformities 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Joint Related Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Joint Related Signs And Symptoms 10/1257 (0.8%) 10 3/367 (0.8%) 3 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Muscle Infections And Inflammations 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Muscle Pains 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Muscle Related Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Muscle Weakness Conditions 8/1257 (0.6%) 8 4/367 (1.1%) 4 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Musculoskeletal And Connective Tissue Pain And Discomfort 38/1257 (3%) 43 8/367 (2.2%) 8 23/1108 (2.1%) 25
Musculoskeletal And Connective Tissue Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Myopathies 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Osteoarthropathies 6/1257 (0.5%) 8 1/367 (0.3%) 1 13/1108 (1.2%) 15
Rheumatoid Arthropathies 1/1257 (0.1%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Soft Tissue Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Spine And Neck Deformities 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Tendon Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
B-Cell Lymphomas 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Bile Duct Neoplasms Malignant 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Bladder Neoplasms Malignant 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Bone Neoplasms Malignant (Excl Sarcomas) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Breast And Nipple Neoplasms Malignant 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Burkitt's Lymphomas 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Cardiovascular Neoplasms Benign 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Central Nervous System Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Colonic Neoplasms Malignant 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Hepatic Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Leiomyosarcomas 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Leukaemias Acute Myeloid 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Leukaemias Chronic Lymphocytic 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Leukaemias 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Lip And Oral Cavity Neoplasms Malignant 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Lymphomas Unspecified 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mantle Cell Lymphomas 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Metastases To Specified Sites 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Multiple Myelomas 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Myelodysplastic Syndromes 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 3 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Myeloproliferative Disorders (Excl Leukaemias) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Neoplasms Malignant Site Unspecified 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 3/367 (0.8%) 3 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Nervous System Neoplasms Unspecified Malignancy 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Non-Small Cell Neoplasms Malignant Of The Respiratory Tract Cell Type Specified 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Oesophageal Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Oncologic Complications And Emergencies 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Pancreatic Neoplasms Malignant (Excl Islet Cell And Carcinoid) 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Prostatic Neoplasms Malignant 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Rectal Neoplasms Malignant 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Renal Neoplasms Malignant 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Respiratory Tract And Pleural Neoplasms Malignant Cell Type Unspecified 6/1257 (0.5%) 7 7/367 (1.9%) 7 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Skin Melanomas (Excl Ocular) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Skin Neoplasms Benign 1/1257 (0.1%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Skin Neoplasms Malignant And Unspecified (Excl Melanoma) 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Small Intestinal Neoplasms Malignant 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Soft Tissue Sarcomas Histology Unspecified 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Thyroid Neoplasms Malignant 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Urinary Tract Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Uterine Neoplasms Benign 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Uterine Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Vulval Neoplasms Malignant 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Nervous system disorders
Acute Polyneuropathies 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Alzheimer's Disease (Incl Subtypes) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Autonomic Nervous System Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Central Nervous System Aneurysms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Central Nervous System Haemorrhages And Cerebrovascular Accidents 98/1257 (7.8%) 105 30/367 (8.2%) 33 79/1108 (7.1%) 86
Central Nervous System Vascular Disorders 10/1257 (0.8%) 11 2/367 (0.5%) 3 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Cerebellar Coordination And Balance Disturbances 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Coma States 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Cortical Dysfunction 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Dementia (Excl Alzheimer's Type) 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 0/367 (0%) 0 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Disturbances In Consciousness 42/1257 (3.3%) 46 13/367 (3.5%) 14 32/1108 (2.9%) 33
Dyskinesias And Movement Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Encephalopathies 27/1257 (2.1%) 29 8/367 (2.2%) 8 13/1108 (1.2%) 13
Encephalopathies Toxic And Metabolic 22/1257 (1.8%) 22 1/367 (0.3%) 1 14/1108 (1.3%) 14
Facial Cranial Nerve Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Generalised Tonic-Clonic Seizures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Headaches 10/1257 (0.8%) 10 1/367 (0.3%) 1 8/1108 (0.7%) 9
Hydrocephalic Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Lumbar Spinal Cord And Nerve Root Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Memory Loss (Excl Dementia) 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mental Impairment (Excl Dementia And Memory Loss) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mononeuropathies 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Motor Neurone Diseases 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Multiple Sclerosis Acute And Progressive 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Myelitis (Incl Infective) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Nervous System Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Neurological Signs And Symptoms 32/1257 (2.5%) 34 6/367 (1.6%) 6 18/1108 (1.6%) 19
Neuromuscular Junction Dysfunction 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Paralysis And Paresis (Excl Cranial Nerve) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Parkinson's Disease And Parkinsonism 3/1257 (0.2%) 4 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Peripheral Neuropathies 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Seizures And Seizure Disorders 12/1257 (1%) 18 3/367 (0.8%) 3 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Sensory Abnormalities 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Speech And Language Abnormalities 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Spinal Cord And Nerve Root Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Structural Brain Disorders 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Transient Cerebrovascular Events 30/1257 (2.4%) 34 5/367 (1.4%) 6 24/1108 (2.2%) 27
Tremor (Excl Congenital) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Trigeminal Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Vagus Nerve Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Psychiatric disorders
Abnormal Behaviour 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Anxiety Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Anxiety Symptoms 8/1257 (0.6%) 10 4/367 (1.1%) 4 10/1108 (0.9%) 11
Behaviour And Socialisation Disturbances 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Bipolar Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Confusion And Disorientation 24/1257 (1.9%) 24 10/367 (2.7%) 10 20/1108 (1.8%) 20
Deliria 14/1257 (1.1%) 14 1/367 (0.3%) 1 9/1108 (0.8%) 9
Delusional Symptoms 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Depressive Disorders 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 1/367 (0.3%) 1 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Disturbances In Initiating And Maintaining Sleep 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Eating Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Mental Disorders 56/1257 (4.5%) 64 19/367 (5.2%) 21 29/1108 (2.6%) 29
Panic Attacks And Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Perception Disturbances 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Psychiatric Symptoms 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Psychotic Disorder 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Speech Articulation And Rhythm Disturbances 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Stress Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Substance-Related Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Suicidal And Self-Injurious Behaviour 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder And Urethral Symptoms 51/1257 (4.1%) 57 6/367 (1.6%) 8 48/1108 (4.3%) 49
Bladder Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Genital And Urinary Tract Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Myoneurogenic Bladder Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Nephropathies And Tubular Disorders 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Renal Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Renal Failure And Impairment 208/1257 (16.5%) 263 76/367 (20.7%) 94 154/1108 (13.9%) 181
Renal Failure Complications 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Renal Lithiasis 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 6/1108 (0.5%) 7
Renal Neoplasms 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Renal Obstructive Disorders 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Renal Vascular And Ischaemic Conditions 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Structural And Obstructive Urethral Disorders (Excl Congenital) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Ureteric Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Urinary Abnormalities 29/1257 (2.3%) 33 9/367 (2.5%) 9 29/1108 (2.6%) 36
Urinary Tract Lithiasis (Excl Renal) 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Cervix Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Ovarian And Fallopian Tube Cysts And Neoplasms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Pelvis And Broad Ligament Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Penile And Scrotal Infections And Inflammations 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Penile Disorders (Excl Erection And Ejaculation) 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Prostatic Neoplasms And Hypertrophy 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Prostatic Signs, Symptoms And Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Reproductive Tract Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Scrotal Disorders 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Testicular And Epididymal Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Vulvovaginal Disorders 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Vulvovaginal Signs And Symptoms 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Breathing Abnormalities 101/1257 (8%) 121 31/367 (8.4%) 39 66/1108 (6%) 76
Bronchial Conditions 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 2
Bronchospasm And Obstruction 55/1257 (4.4%) 94 26/367 (7.1%) 40 35/1108 (3.2%) 42
Conditions Associated With Abnormal Gas Exchange 25/1257 (2%) 26 11/367 (3%) 12 22/1108 (2%) 23
Coughing And Associated Symptoms 18/1257 (1.4%) 20 6/367 (1.6%) 7 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Diaphragmatic Disorders 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Laryngeal And Adjacent Sites Disorders (Excl Infections And Neoplasms) 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Laryngeal Spasm, Oedema And Obstruction 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Lower Respiratory Tract Inflammatory And Immunologic Conditions 34/1257 (2.7%) 37 6/367 (1.6%) 7 14/1108 (1.3%) 15
Lower Respiratory Tract Signs And Symptoms 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Mediastinal Disorders 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 6/367 (1.6%) 6 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Nasal Disorders 17/1257 (1.4%) 20 11/367 (3%) 12 14/1108 (1.3%) 15
Parenchymal Lung Disorders 13/1257 (1%) 14 4/367 (1.1%) 4 10/1108 (0.9%) 10
Pharyngeal Disorders (Excl Infections And Neoplasms) 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Pleural Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Pneumothorax And Pleural Effusions 106/1257 (8.4%) 137 70/367 (19.1%) 91 75/1108 (6.8%) 92
Pulmonary Hypertensions 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 3/367 (0.8%) 3 8/1108 (0.7%) 9
Pulmonary Oedemas 31/1257 (2.5%) 34 17/367 (4.6%) 17 35/1108 (3.2%) 40
Pulmonary Thrombotic And Embolic Conditions 9/1257 (0.7%) 9 4/367 (1.1%) 5 11/1108 (1%) 11
Respiratory Failures (Excl Neonatal) 149/1257 (11.9%) 192 66/367 (18%) 77 108/1108 (9.7%) 126
Respiratory Tract Disorders 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 3/367 (0.8%) 3 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Upper Respiratory Tract Signs And Symptoms 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bullous Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Dermal And Epidermal Conditions 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 2/367 (0.5%) 2 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Dermatitis And Eczema 0/1257 (0%) 0 2/367 (0.5%) 2 0/1108 (0%) 0
Erythemas 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Exfoliative Conditions 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Hyperkeratoses 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Nail And Nail Bed Conditions (Excl Infections And Infestations) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Pruritus 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Purpura And Related Conditions 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Rashes, Eruptions And Exanthems 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Skin And Subcutaneous Conditions 0/1257 (0%) 0 1/367 (0.3%) 1 0/1108 (0%) 0
Skin And Subcutaneous Tissue Ulcerations 9/1257 (0.7%) 10 2/367 (0.5%) 2 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Skin Injuries And Mechanical Dermatoses 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 3/367 (0.8%) 3 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Skin Preneoplastic Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Skin Vasculitides 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Skin Vasomotor Conditions 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Surgical and medical procedures
Arterial Therapeutic Procedures (Excl Aortic) 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Cardiac Device Therapeutic Procedures 8/1257 (0.6%) 8 2/367 (0.5%) 2 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Haematological Therapeutic Procedures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Joint Therapeutic Procedures 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Large Intestine Therapeutic Procedures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Lens Therapeutic Procedures 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Prostatic Therapeutic Procedures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Renal Therapeutic Procedures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Therapeutic Bladder Catheterisation 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Therapeutic Procedures 20/1257 (1.6%) 22 1/367 (0.3%) 1 11/1108 (1%) 11
Tracheal Therapeutic Procedures 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Venous Therapeutic Procedures 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Vascular disorders
Accelerated And Malignant Hypertension 13/1257 (1%) 13 2/367 (0.5%) 2 13/1108 (1.2%) 13
Aneurysms And Dissections Non-Site Specific 5/1257 (0.4%) 5 2/367 (0.5%) 2 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Aortic Aneurysms And Dissections 8/1257 (0.6%) 9 6/367 (1.6%) 6 5/1108 (0.5%) 5
Aortic Embolism And Thrombosis 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Aortic Necrosis And Vascular Insufficiency 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Arterial And Aortic Injuries 11/1257 (0.9%) 11 0/367 (0%) 0 10/1108 (0.9%) 11
Arterial Inflammations 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 0/1108 (0%) 0
Blood Pressure Disorders 4/1257 (0.3%) 4 1/367 (0.3%) 1 3/1108 (0.3%) 3
Circulatory Collapse And Shock 7/1257 (0.6%) 7 4/367 (1.1%) 4 4/1108 (0.4%) 4
Haemorrhages 43/1257 (3.4%) 43 16/367 (4.4%) 16 33/1108 (3%) 34
Lymphangiopathies 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 1/367 (0.3%) 1 2/1108 (0.2%) 2
Lymphoedemas 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Non-Site Specific Embolism And Thrombosis 9/1257 (0.7%) 10 4/367 (1.1%) 4 7/1108 (0.6%) 7
Non-Site Specific Necrosis And Vascular Insufficiency 6/1257 (0.5%) 6 1/367 (0.3%) 1 4/1108 (0.4%) 5
Non-Site Specific Vascular Disorders 16/1257 (1.3%) 16 10/367 (2.7%) 10 12/1108 (1.1%) 12
Peripheral Aneurysms And Dissections 24/1257 (1.9%) 24 2/367 (0.5%) 2 11/1108 (1%) 11
Peripheral Embolism And Thrombosis 20/1257 (1.6%) 20 8/367 (2.2%) 8 17/1108 (1.5%) 19
Peripheral Vascular Disorders 5/1257 (0.4%) 6 5/367 (1.4%) 8 6/1108 (0.5%) 6
Peripheral Vasoconstriction, Necrosis And Vascular Insufficiency 35/1257 (2.8%) 37 16/367 (4.4%) 17 41/1108 (3.7%) 44
Phlebitis 0/1257 (0%) 0 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Site Specific Necrosis And Vascular Insufficiency 1/1257 (0.1%) 1 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Site Specific Vascular Disorders 3/1257 (0.2%) 3 1/367 (0.3%) 1 1/1108 (0.1%) 2
Vascular Hypertensive Disorders 54/1257 (4.3%) 60 22/367 (6%) 23 53/1108 (4.8%) 57
Vascular Hypotensive Disorders 137/1257 (10.9%) 157 50/367 (13.6%) 52 90/1108 (8.1%) 93
Vascular Malformations And Acquired Anomalies 2/1257 (0.2%) 2 0/367 (0%) 0 1/1108 (0.1%) 1
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Extreme Risk: TAVI Iliofemoral Extreme Risk: TAVI Non-Iliofemoral High Risk: TAVI
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1097/1257 (87.3%) 327/367 (89.1%) 1001/1108 (90.3%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemias 244/1257 (19.4%) 259 92/367 (25.1%) 96 260/1108 (23.5%) 267
Leukocytoses 82/1257 (6.5%) 88 38/367 (10.4%) 40 79/1108 (7.1%) 81
Thrombocytopenias 175/1257 (13.9%) 182 70/367 (19.1%) 74 217/1108 (19.6%) 223
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Conduction Disorders 286/1257 (22.8%) 335 56/367 (15.3%) 65 331/1108 (29.9%) 387
Heart Failures 96/1257 (7.6%) 107 30/367 (8.2%) 31 68/1108 (6.1%) 74
Rate And Rhythm Disorders 85/1257 (6.8%) 92 28/367 (7.6%) 30 99/1108 (8.9%) 105
Supraventricular Arrhythmias 153/1257 (12.2%) 174 72/367 (19.6%) 81 159/1108 (14.4%) 186
Ventricular Arrhythmias And Cardiac Arrest 64/1257 (5.1%) 69 15/367 (4.1%) 16 66/1108 (6%) 69
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal Atonic And Hypomotility Disorders 66/1257 (5.3%) 70 27/367 (7.4%) 27 74/1108 (6.7%) 78
Nausea And Vomiting Symptoms 57/1257 (4.5%) 61 19/367 (5.2%) 22 45/1108 (4.1%) 51
General disorders
Asthenic Conditions 57/1257 (4.5%) 63 23/367 (6.3%) 25 43/1108 (3.9%) 44
Febrile Disorders 75/1257 (6%) 77 24/367 (6.5%) 25 69/1108 (6.2%) 71
Oedema 93/1257 (7.4%) 102 17/367 (4.6%) 17 85/1108 (7.7%) 95
Pain And Discomfort 72/1257 (5.7%) 86 22/367 (6%) 29 71/1108 (6.4%) 84
Infections and infestations
Lower Respiratory Tract And Lung Infections 67/1257 (5.3%) 75 22/367 (6%) 22 55/1108 (5%) 58
Urinary Tract Infections 149/1257 (11.9%) 182 45/367 (12.3%) 46 141/1108 (12.7%) 164
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Non-Site Specific Injuries 86/1257 (6.8%) 93 16/367 (4.4%) 19 68/1108 (6.1%) 77
Non-Site Specific Procedural Complications 74/1257 (5.9%) 80 25/367 (6.8%) 27 87/1108 (7.9%) 92
Investigations
Skeletal And Cardiac Muscle Analyses 52/1257 (4.1%) 54 25/367 (6.8%) 26 42/1108 (3.8%) 43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemic Conditions 33/1257 (2.6%) 34 27/367 (7.4%) 27 46/1108 (4.2%) 46
Magnesium Metabolism Disorders 25/1257 (2%) 25 12/367 (3.3%) 14 64/1108 (5.8%) 65
Potassium Imbalance 84/1257 (6.7%) 96 34/367 (9.3%) 35 87/1108 (7.9%) 99
Sodium Imbalance 61/1257 (4.9%) 68 28/367 (7.6%) 29 58/1108 (5.2%) 63
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal And Connective Tissue Pain And Discomfort 89/1257 (7.1%) 100 29/367 (7.9%) 33 99/1108 (8.9%) 108
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion And Disorientation 57/1257 (4.5%) 59 24/367 (6.5%) 24 68/1108 (6.1%) 69
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder And Urethral Symptoms 35/1257 (2.8%) 35 13/367 (3.5%) 13 57/1108 (5.1%) 60
Renal Failure And Impairment 165/1257 (13.1%) 199 58/367 (15.8%) 66 201/1108 (18.1%) 223
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Breathing Abnormalities 77/1257 (6.1%) 81 16/367 (4.4%) 18 64/1108 (5.8%) 67
Parenchymal Lung Disorders 72/1257 (5.7%) 75 25/367 (6.8%) 25 94/1108 (8.5%) 98
Pneumothorax And Pleural Effusions 138/1257 (11%) 146 64/367 (17.4%) 73 168/1108 (15.2%) 187
Pulmonary Oedemas 68/1257 (5.4%) 70 14/367 (3.8%) 14 67/1108 (6%) 69
Vascular disorders
Haemorrhages 55/1257 (4.4%) 57 9/367 (2.5%) 9 61/1108 (5.5%) 62
Vascular Hypertensive Disorders 146/1257 (11.6%) 152 56/367 (15.3%) 58 192/1108 (17.3%) 206
Vascular Hypotensive Disorders 146/1257 (11.6%) 162 45/367 (12.3%) 49 120/1108 (10.8%) 131

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Hatice Bilgic Lim
Organization Medtronic, Inc.
Phone
Email rs.medtroniccardiovascularclinicaltrials@medtronic.com
Responsible Party:
Medtronic Cardiovascular
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01531374
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 10037989DOC REV 1C
First Posted:
Feb 10, 2012
Last Update Posted:
Jun 16, 2022
Last Verified:
May 1, 2022