Rhino-Rep: Short and Mid-term Repeatability of Active Anterior Rhinomanometry (AAR) Measurements in Paediatric Age
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Longitudinal, observational study to assess the short-term (test re-test) and mid-term (within the span of 28 days) repeatability of active anterior rhinomanometry (AAR) measures on 4 parallel groups of children with different rhinitis phenotypes, and 1 group of control (healthy) children.
Secondary objectives are: i) assessing of association between AAR, exhaled FeNO (eFeNO) and nasal FeNO (nFeNO); ii) assessing association between objective measurements (AAR, eFeNO and nFeNO) and subjective measurements (Total 5 Symptom score, T5SS).
The study is intended to obtain useful information for improving rhinitis management.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Healthy children (HC) 10 healthy children |
|
Children with non allergic rhinitis (NAR) 10 children with non allergic rhinitis |
|
Rhinitis children, perennial allergy (PAR) 10 rhinitis children, sensitized to perennial allergens |
|
Rhinitis children, seasonal allergy, outside season (OSR) 10 rhinitis children sensitized to seasonal allergens, observed outside the allergen season |
|
Rhinitis children, seasonal allergy, within season (WSR) 10 rhinitis children sensitized to seasonal allergens, observed during the allergen season |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Short term repeatability of active anterior rhinomanometry (AAR) [1 day]
For each individual, it will be calculated the coefficient of variation of 5 measurements of AAR taken within 30 minutes, at baseline.
- Mid term repeatability of active anterior rhinomanometry (AAR) [28 days]
For each individual, it will be calculated the coefficient of variation of 3 measurements of AAR taken at baseline and then twice more within the span of 28 days (after one week and after two weeks).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Correlation between AAR and oral FeNO [28 days]
Correlation coefficients between measurements of AAR and oral FeNO (at each visit the mean of 3 consecutive measurements of oral FeNO is considered)
- Correlation between AAR and nasal FeNO [28 days]
Correlation coefficients between measurements of AAR and nasal FeNO (at each visit the mean of 3 consecutive measurements of nasal FeNO is considered)
- Correlation between AAR (objective perspective) and T5SS (subjective perspective) [28 days]
Correlation coefficients between measurements of AAR and total 5 symptom score
- Correlation between FeNO (objective perspective) and T5SS (subjective perspective) [28 days]
Correlation coefficients between measurements of FeNO and total 5 symptom score
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Healthy volunteers (HC)
The inclusion criteria for HC are:
-
Negative bronchodilator response;
-
No major nasal septum malformations.
The exclusion criteria for HC are:
-
Upper airway infections in the previous 4 weeks;
-
Active smoker;
-
Lifetime history of asthma, rhinitis, or respiratory disease symptoms.
Children with non allergic rhinitis (NAR)
The inclusion criteria for NAR are:
1.T5SS>5 in the last 4 weeks.
The exclusion criteria for NAR are:
-
At least one positive skin prick test for aeroallergens;
-
Upper airway infections in the previous 4 weeks;
-
Active smoker;
-
Major nasal septum malformations.
Rhinitis children, perennial allergy (PAR)
The inclusion criteria for PAR are:
-
T5SS>5 in the last 4 weeks.
-
At least one positive skin prick test for perennial aeroallergens;
The exclusion criteria for PAR are:
-
At least one positive skin prick test for seasonal aeroallergens;
-
Upper airway infections in the previous 4 weeks;
-
Active smoker;
-
Major nasal septum malformations.
Rhinitis children, seasonal allergy, outside season (OSR)
The inclusion criteria for OSR are:
-
T5SS>5 in the last 4 weeks.
-
At least one positive skin prick test for seasonal aeroallergens;
The exclusion criteria for OSR are:
-
At least one positive skin prick test for perennial aeroallergens;
-
Upper airway infections in the previous 4 weeks;
-
Active smoker;
-
Major nasal septum malformations.
Rhinitis children, seasonal allergy, within season (OSR)
The inclusion criteria for OSR are:
-
T5SS>5 in the last 4 weeks.
-
At least one positive skin prick test for seasonal aeroallergens;
The exclusion criteria for OSR are:
-
At least one positive skin prick test for perennial aeroallergens;
-
Upper airway infections in the previous 4 weeks;
-
Active smoker;
-
Major nasal septum malformations.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology (IBIM), National Research Council | Palermo | Sicily | Italy | 90146 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 7/2017_C