PADRE: Plasma DNA and Vascular Remodelling in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between plasma DNA levels and micro- and macro-circulatory vascular remodelling in patients with sickle cell disease
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: sickle cell disease patients Sickle cell disease patients included in the study and Plasma DNA levels will be analyzed and compared in patients with a reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) < 1.67 (endothelial dysfunction) assessed by Endo-PAT 2000 versus those recorded in patients with a RHI ≥ 1.67 (no endothelial dysfunction). |
Procedure: micro- and macro-circulatory vascular remodelling measures not practice in routine care
Vascular measures : reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) assessed by Endo-PAT, central aortic blood pressure, aortic augmentation index, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity
Procedure: Biological measures not practice in routine care
Biological measures : Plasma DNA level, NETs (plasma nucleosome levels), Microparticules (MPs) (total, associated with red blood cells, neutrophils, platelets), haem (total and bound to MPs), Myeloperoxydase and elastase activity, neutrophils/DNA, Annexin A5, RNA and TSP1
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Comparison of plasma DNA levels in patients with a reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) < 1.67 (endothelial dysfunction) assessed by Endo-PAT 2000 versus those recorded in patients with a RHI ≥ 1.67 (no endothelial dysfunction) [1 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and cerebral micro- and macro-angiopathy assessed by CT angiography or MRI angiography and transcranial Doppler ultrasound [1 day]
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and cardiac damages [1 day]
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and pulmonary blood pressure [1 day]
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and macrocirculatory vascular measurements [2 days]
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and nephropathy [1 day]
- Relationship between plasma DNA levels and a clinical index of the sickle cell disease severity in a stable condition [1 day]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age ≥ 18 years.
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Homozygous SS or Sß0 sickle cell disease patients.
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Seen in consultation for an annual clinical and para-clinical evaluation of his/her disease.
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Stable clinical condition of the disease defined as the absence of severe vaso-occlusive crises (requiring hospitalisation or a visit to the emergency unit) in the previous month and absence of transfusion in the previous 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Other haemoglobinopathy
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Known diabetes.
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Recent administration of an anticoagulant treatment at curative doses (< 48h before inclusion), or platelet-inhibiting drugs (less than 1 week prior to inclusion).
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Recent transfusion (less than 3 months prior to inclusion).
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Pregnancy or post-partum (first 40 days after giving birth).
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Recent consumption of alcohol (less than 10h), coffee (less than 3h), and tobacco (less than 36h) before inclusion.
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Known infection with hepatitis B, C, and HIV infection.
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Known cancer or progressive blood disease.
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Known haemostasis or coagulation disorders.
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Progressive inflammatory or infectious diseases.
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Recent history (dating less than 3 months) of venous (pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis) or arterial (acute coronary syndrome, stroke, peripheral arterial ischaemia) thromboembolic event.
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Adult patients subject to legal protection measures.
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Patients already involved in a therapeutic protocol.
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Patients not affiliated to a social security system.
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Non-inclusion criteria related to the technical requirements of the Endo-PAT:
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Known cardiac arrhythmia.
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Severe Raynaud's syndrome.
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Hand or arm deformity that prevents an EndoPAT analysis.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hôpital Avicenne | Bobigny | Ile De France | France | 93009 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- ADDMEDICA SASA
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: LE JEUNE Sylvain, MD, Hôpital Avicenne
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DRE-FR-15-1