HaploSCD: Haplo T-Cell Depleted Transplantation in High-Risk Sickle Cell Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being done to determine the safety and outcome (long-term control) of a high-dose chemotherapy regimen followed by an infusion of CD34 selected (immune cells) stem cells from a partially matched adult family member donor, called haploidentical stem cell transplantation, in high-risk sickle cell disease patients.
Funding Source - FDA OOPD
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to investigate host myeloimmunosuppressive conditioning followed by familial haploidentical T cell depleted allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with high risk Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). It is hypothesized that it will be safe and well tolerated, and result in sustained donor chimerism, acceptable engraftment and immune reconstitution. Also, that it will limit SCD related organ damage resulting in improved and/or stable neurological, neurocognitive, pulmonary and pulmonary vascular function and health related quality of life (QOL).
Patients 2-20.99 years of age with a diagnosis of high-risk SCD and with an unaffected HLA partially matched family donor and meeting eligibility criteria (inclusion and exclusion criteria) are eligible.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Haplo Stem Cell Transplantation CD34 selected T-cell depleted allogeneic SCT |
Drug: CD34 selected T-cell depleted allogeneic SCT
Hydroxyurea (60 mg/kg/day) and azathioprine (3 mg/kg/day) day -59 to day -11; fludarabine (30 mg/m2) Days -17, -16, -15, -14, -13; busulfan (3.2 mg/kg/day) Days -12, -11, -10, -9; thiotepa (10 mg/kg IV) day -8; cyclophosphamide (50 mg/kg) Days -7, -6, -5, -4; TLI on day -3; rabbit ATG (2.0 mg/kg/day) day -5,-4,-3, and -2; Stem Cell infusion day 0
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Treatment related events [1 year]
Death, primary or late graft rejection, or recurrence of disease and acceptable rate of hematopoietic engraftment, acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease
Secondary Outcome Measures
- neurological/neurocognitive status [2 years]
Change from baseline in neurological/neurocognitive status
- Pulmonary/pulmonary vascular status [2 years]
Change from baseline of Pulmonary/pulmonary vascular status
- Health-related quality of life [4 years]
Change from baseline of Health-related quality of life (CHRIs-HSCT/CHRIs-General)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Homozygous Hemoglobin S Disease, or Hemoglobin S Beta0/+ thalassemia
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Patients must demonstrate one or more of the following Sickle Cell Disease Complications
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Clinically significant neurologic event (stroke) or any neurologic deficit lasting >24 hours that is accompanied by an infarct on cerebral MRI
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Minimum of two episodes of acute chest syndrome.
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Recurrent painful events (at least 3 in the 2 years prior to enrollment).
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Abnormal TCD study requiring starting on chronic transfusion therapy.
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At least one silent infarct lesion on a MRI scan of the head.
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A familial haploidentical donor without homozygous sickle cell disease
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Adequate organ function (renal, liver, cardiac and pulmonary function)
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Karnofsky or Lansky (age appropriate) Performance Score ≥50%
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Liver biopsy is optional to assess for iron overload in chronically transfused patients.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
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SCD Patients with documented uncontrolled infection
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SCD patients who have an unaffected HLA matched family donor willing to proceed to donation
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Karnofsky/Lansky (age appropriate) Performance Score <50% (hemiplegia alone secondary to a previous stroke is not an exclusion)
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Demonstrated lack of compliance with medical care.
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Clinically significant fibrosis or cirrhosis of the liver
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Previously received a HSCT
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095 |
2 | Children's Hospital and Research Center Oakland | Oakland | California | United States | 94609 |
3 | Lurie Children's Hospital | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611-2605 |
4 | Washington University/St. Louis Children's Hospital | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
5 | New York Medical College | Valhalla | New York | United States | 10595 |
6 | Medical College of Wisconsin/Children's Hospital of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- New York Medical College
- UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
- Medical College of Wisconsin
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Tufts Medical Center
- University of California, San Francisco
- University of California, Los Angeles
- Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH
- Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mitchell S Cairo, MD, New York Medical College
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- NYMC526-4090
- FD-R-0004090