ESPIMOAT: Effectiveness of Spirometry as a Motivational Tool to Quit Smoking
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to asses the efficacy of the spirometry and a minimal smoking cessation counselling intervention to quit smoking after a year in patients older than 40 years, smokers of more than 10 packs-year and without a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) diagnosis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Spirometry and a brief advice to quit smoking Intervention group: The intervention consists of completing a questionnaire and undergo spirometry with bronchodilator test by a trained nurse. Later, the patients receives a brief advice to quit smoking and a report of the spirometry results by their family doctor. |
Behavioral: Spirometry and a brief advice to quit smoking
During a year, recruitment for active smoker patients was done by doctors in primary care medical offices. In the intervention group, after been randomized, one trained nurse completed the questionnaires and did the spirometry with bronchodilator test and set a date with its family doctor who did a minimal smoking cessation counselling intervention and informed the patients about the spirometry results according to established protocol.
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Active Comparator: Brief advice to quit smoking Control group: Patients in the control group complete a questionnaire by a nurse and then receive a brief advice to quit smoking by their family doctor. |
Behavioral: Brief advice to quit smoking
During a year, recruitment for active smokers patients occurred through doctors in primary care medical offices. After be randomized, in de control group, a nurse complete the questionnaires. Below, patients go to the family doctor who will do a minimal smoking cessation counselling intervention.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The primary measure of results will be the differences in smoking cessation rates between intervention and control groups [12 months after been conducted the intervention]
In all patients who report smoking withdrawal, smoking cessation will be confirmed by air carbon monoxide concentration.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Reduce the number of cigarettes among those who continue smoking [12 months after been conducted the intervention]
One secondary outcome will be to reduce the number of cigarettes. In all patients who continue smoking will be recorded the number of cigarettes smoked per day currently
- Increase smoking abstinence rates in patients with COPD [12 months after been conducted the intervention]
Evaluate the differences in smoking cessation rates between patients with COPD and those without.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Active smokers over 40 years and more than 10 pack-years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Previous diagnosis of respiratory disease (asthma, COPD, interstitial lung disease) that cause alteration of spirometric pattern.
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Patients with limitations in performing spirometry
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Age greater than 80 years
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Institutionalized patients
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Patients with a life expectancy less than 1 year
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Spirometry in the past 2 years
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Basque health service | Vitoria-Gasteiz | Alava 45 | Spain | 1006 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Basque Health Service
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mª Isabel Irizar Aramburu, Osakidetza
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2011111013
- KRONIK11/071 - EJGV 2011111013