SSGXX: A Scandinavian Sarcoma Group Protocol for Patients With High-risk Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities and Trunk Wall
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
SSG XX is a phase II trial for high-risk soft tissue sarcomas (STS) of the extremities and trunk wall. Prognostic factors (histopathological markers) are used to identify high-risk tumors. SSG XX will evaluate chemo- and radiotherapy given adjuvantly to these patients. In a specified group of patients also preoperatively given therapy will be studied.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
SSG XX, the third adjuvant STS protocol by SSG, is a phase II non-randomized trial in patients with high risk to develop metastases. SSG XX is based on a previous SSG trial (SSG
- regarding use of prognostic markers to identify high-risk tumors and include very similar chemo- and radiotherapy treatment schedules compared to SSG XIII, but the new protocol also includes a treatment arm with preoperative chemo- and radiotherapy for patients with an obvious risk for intralesional surgery initially.
Patients: In this new adjuvant protocol SSG adopts an inclusion decision algorithm based on the following criteria: 1.vascular invasion or 2. presence of at least two of the risk factors: tumor size =>8 cm, necrosis or infiltrative growth(all defined microscopically by the pathologist. The system was developed retrospectively by evaluation of 434 primary histologically high grade (III-IV) STS from the SSG registry, and was later validated in a series of 175 patients in which patients with a high risk for metastases (>40 %) and low risk (<15 %) were separated (Engellau J et al.Eur J Ca 2007 43: 1927-34). Inclusion criteria: age ≥ 18 y and <75 y. Primary end point is metastasis-free survival. Local recurrence and toxicity will also be studied.
Treatment: Six cycles of doxorubicin 60mg/m2 and ifosfamide 6g/m2 will be given adjuvantly (to patients ≥ 70y: 50mg/m2 and 5g/m2 ). Dependent on surgical resection margins, 36Gy or 45Gy (1,8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given interpolated with chemotherapy.
Conclusion: SSG XX will evaluate chemo-and radiotherapy given adjuvantly to patients with STS and high risk for metastases (arm A). In a specified group of patients also preoperatively given therapy will be studied(arm B). Other sarcoma centers are invited to participate in the study.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Arm 2 <70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle and radiotherapy 36Gy (1.8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given between cycle 3 and 4. (>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2) |
Drug: doxorubicin , ifosfamide
doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 every third week
Other Names:
Drug: doxorubicin, ifosfamide
<70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle and radiotherapy 36Gy (1.8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given between cycle 3 and four.
(>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2)
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Arm 3 <70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle and radiotherapy 45Gy (1.8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given between cycle 3 and 4. (>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2) |
Drug: doxorubicin , ifosfamide
doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 every third week
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Group B <70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle and radiotherapy 36Gy (1.8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given between cycle 2 and 3. (>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2) |
Drug: doxorubicin , ifosfamide
doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 every third week
Other Names:
Drug: doxorubicin, ifosfamide
<70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle and radiotherapy 36Gy (1.8Gy per fraction, two fractions daily) will be given between cycle 2 and 3.
(>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2)
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Arm 1 <70y: 6 cycles with doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 of each 21day cycle (>=70y: doxorubicin 50mg/m2+ifosfamide 5g/m2) |
Drug: doxorubicin , ifosfamide
doxorubicin 60mg/m2+ifosfamide 6g/m2 every third week
Other Names:
Drug: doxorubicin, ifosfamide
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide given every three weeks, totally 6 courses.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Metastases-free survival [time frame from start of treatment until the events metastases or death of any cause]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- cumulative incidence of local recurrence,overall survival,acute and late toxicity,secondary malignancies [for ten years from start of treatment]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Group A: Histological high-grade malignancy soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity and trunk wall.
Patients fulfilling the high-risk criteria defined above (see detailed description) Group B: Patients with histological high-grade malignancy soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity and trunk wall for whom surgery carries an obvious risk of intralesional margin
Other inclusion criteria for therapy group A and group B
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Age ≥ 18 y and ≤ 75 y
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WHO grade 0-1
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Adequate cardiac function (LVEF ≥ 50%)
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Normal GFR (clearance)
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Adequate haematologic and liver function
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All histotypes except those listed below
Exclusion Criteria:
The following histological types:
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Extraskeletal osteosarcoma and - chondrosarcoma, Ewing/PNET, rhabdomyosarcoma, Kaposi´s sarcoma, malignant mesenchymoma, clear cell sarcoma, alveolar soft part sarcoma, epithelioid sarcoma
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Radiation induced sarcoma
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No previous anthracycline treatment
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Less than 5 years free of another primary malignancy
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More than 12 weeks have elapsed since primary surgery (Group A)
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More than 4 weeks from diagnostic biopsy to start of chemotherapy (Group B)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Scandinavian Sarcoma Group Secretariat | Lund University Hospital | Lund | Sweden | SE-221 85 |
2 | Scandinavian Sarcoma Group centers | Lund | Sweden | 221 85 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Oslo University Hospital
- Scandinavian Sarcoma Group
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kirsten Sundby Hall, MD,PhD, c/o: Scandinavian Sarcoma Group, Southern Swedish Regional Tumor Registry, Lund University Hospital, SE-221 85 Lund
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Engellau J, Bendahl PO, Persson A, Domanski HA, Akerman M, Gustafson P, Alvegård TA, Nilbert M, Rydholm A. Improved prognostication in soft tissue sarcoma: independent information from vascular invasion, necrosis, growth pattern, and immunostaining using whole-tumor sections and tissue microarrays. Hum Pathol. 2005 Sep;36(9):994-1002.
- Engellau J, Samuelsson V, Anderson H, Bjerkehagen B, Rissler P, Sundby-Hall K, Rydholm A. Identification of low-risk tumours in histological high-grade soft tissue sarcomas. Eur J Cancer. 2007 Sep;43(13):1927-34. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
- EudraCT number 2007-001152-39