Dose Reduction of Postoperative Radiation for Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Arms and Legs

Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04288375
Collaborator
National Institutes of Health (NIH) (NIH)
60
7
1
35.2
8.6
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The investigators are doing this study to find out whether lowering the dose of postoperative radiation therapy and targeting a smaller area of tissue for treatment is as effective as the standard dose and volume of radiation therapy to control soft tissue sarcoma after surgery. They also want to find out whether the study approach causes fewer and less severe long-term side effects than the standard approach.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Radiation: Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Reduction of Dose and Volume in Postoperative Radiation for Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 26, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Feb 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Feb 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: extremity soft tissue sarcoma (STS)

Postoperative radiation therapy to the primary site with a reduction in radiation dose and volume. Specifically, the tumor bed plus a margin of 2cm craniocaudally and 1.5cm radially will be utilized to create the clinical target volume. The total dose will consist of 50 Gy in 25 fractions.

Radiation: Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
The prescribed dose of radiations for all patients will be 50 Gy in 25 fractions. 6MV energy photons will be used. Multi-beam IMRT plans, utilizing dynamic multileaf collimation, will be created based on the target tissue coverage and normal tissue avoidance.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Assessment of local control at 2 years. [2 years]

    will be assessed via imaging of the primary tumor site (MRI preferred, CT for patients who cannot get or tolerate an MRI). Imaging must take place at least annually for the first two years post-radiation. Local failure is defined as a relapse in the primary tumor bed.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. overall survival [2 years]

    will be performed for each patient using clinical data obtained from chart review 2 years after the last patient enrolled is treated. Will use Kaplan Meier methods to estimate survival at 2 years after RT starting at the end of RT

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients must be diagnosed with a primary soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity, confirmed by MSKCC pathologic review

  • Age at the time of enrollment of ≥18 years

  • Patients must have undergone margin-negative oncologic resection of their primary tumor, as confirmed by MSKCC pathologic review

  • Patients must be able to start radiation within 3 months from time of surgery

°If patient is receiving adjuvant chemotherapy, patient must start RT no longer than 3 months past their chemo treatment.

  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of radiation start (or if urine test, within 24 hours of radiation start)

  • Sexually active patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception.

  • The use of chemotherapy will not be dictated by this trial. Patients are allowed to receive chemotherapy at the discretion of the disease management team (as is standard practice to make individualized decisions for each patient regarding the use of chemotherapy).

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with positive margins after surgical resection as indicated by MSKCC pathologic review

  • Patients with diagnosis of superficial myxofibrosarcoma with indistinct/infiltrative borders on preoperative MRI16 (see Appendix Figure 1 for reference figure)

  • Patients with multifocal disease in the extremity

  • Patients who have received prior radiotherapy at or adjacent to the primary tumor bed

  • Patients with a differentinvasive cancer requiring active treatment at the time of enrollment.

  • Patients with any concurrent medical or psychiatric condition or disease which, in the investigator's judgment, would make them inappropriate candidates for entry into this study

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Memoral Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All protocol activities) Basking Ridge New Jersey United States 07920
2 Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All protocol activities) Middletown New Jersey United States 07748
3 Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All protocol activities) Montvale New Jersey United States 07645
4 Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (All protocol activities) Commack New York United States 11725
5 Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester (All protocol activities) Harrison New York United States 10604
6 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10065
7 Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All protocol activities) Uniondale New York United States 11553

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Kaled Alektiar, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04288375
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 20-064
First Posted:
Feb 28, 2020
Last Update Posted:
May 17, 2022
Last Verified:
May 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 17, 2022