Talotrexin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Solid Tumors
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as talotrexin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying side effects, best way to give, and best dose of talotrexin in treating patients with advanced or recurrent solid tumors.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
-
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of talotrexin in patients in patients with advanced or recurrent solid tumors.
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Determine the safety of this drug in these patients.
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Determine the dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
Secondary
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Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
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Correlate pharmacokinetic parameters of this drug or patient characteristics with drug-related toxicity in these patients.
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Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor efficacy of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation, multicenter study.
Patients receive talotrexin IV over 5 minutes on day 1 OR days 1 and 8 OR days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 1-6 patients receive escalating doses of talotrexin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. An additional 6-10 patients are treated at the MTD.
Patients are followed at 1 month.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 9-12 months.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Dose Level 1a 10 mg/m2 dose of PT523 administered day 1 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion (IV bolus) |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 1b 5 mg/m2 dose of PT523 administered days 1 and 8 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 1c 3.33 mg/m2 dose of PT523 administered days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 2 5 mg/m2 dose of PT523 administered days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 3 7.5 mg/m2 dose (or 6.7 mg/m2 depending on observed toxicity) of PT523 administered days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 4 11.25 mg/m2 dose (or 9 mg/m2 depending on observed toxicity) of PT523 administered days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Experimental: Dose Level 5 17 mg/m2 dose (or 12 mg/m2 depending on observed toxicity) of PT523 administered days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle as a 5 minute IV infusion |
Drug: talotrexin ammonium
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Diagnosis of malignant solid tumor
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Metastatic or inoperable disease
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No known curative or survival-prolonging palliative therapy exists OR failed these prior therapies
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No leukemia
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No primary CNS tumor
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No third-space fluid collection (i.e., pleural effusion, ascites)
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Clinically insignificant small pleural or peritoneal effusions identified by CT scan, MRI, or other diagnostic test allowed
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No active* brain metastases, including the following:
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Evidence of cerebral edema by CT scan or MRI
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Progression since prior imaging study
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Requirement for steroids
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Clinical symptoms of/from brain metastases NOTE: *Treated and/or stable brain metastasis allowed provided patient is asymptomatic
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 2 months
Hematopoietic
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Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
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Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
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RBC folate ≥ lower limit of normal
Hepatic
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Bilirubin normal
-
SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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No other uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior bone marrow transplantation
Chemotherapy
- More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Radiotherapy
-
More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy
-
No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery
- At least 3 weeks since prior surgery
Other
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Recovered from prior therapy
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More than 3 weeks since prior antifolate therapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joseph Paul Eder, MD,
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 03-183
- P30CA006516
- CDR0000400150
- NCI-6400
- DFCI-IRB-03183
- HANABIO-DFCI-02000