Irinotecan and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00062127
Collaborator
(none)
35
1
2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Thalidomide may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy such as irinotecan use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining thalidomide with irinotecan may kill more tumor cells. This randomized phase I trial is studying the side effects and best way to give irinotecan and thalidomide in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Determine whether thalidomide alters the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan in patients with advanced solid tumors.

  2. Determine whether irinotecan alters the pharmacokinetics of thalidomide in these patients.

  3. Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients. IV. Determine the observed antitumor response in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

Arm I: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 22 and oral thalidomide once daily on days 15-28.

Arm II: Patients receive irinotecan as in arm I and oral thalidomide once daily on days -6 to 7.

All patients undergo disease re-evaluation at 6 weeks. Patients with stable or responsive disease may receive additional courses comprising irinotecan IV on day 1 and oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
35 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Interaction Study of Irinotecan (NSC616348) and Thalidomide (NSC66847) in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2003
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2006

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm I (irinotecan hydrochloride and thalidomide)

Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 22 and oral thalidomide once daily on days 15-28. All patients undergo disease re-evaluation at 6 weeks. Patients with stable or responsive disease may receive additional courses comprising irinotecan IV on day 1 and oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Campto
  • Camptosar
  • CPT-11
  • irinotecan
  • U-101440E
  • Drug: thalidomide
    Given orally
    Other Names:
  • Kevadon
  • Synovir
  • THAL
  • Thalomid
  • Other: pharmacological study
    Correlative studies
    Other Names:
  • pharmacological studies
  • Experimental: Arm II (irinotecan hydrochloride and thalidomide)

    Patients receive irinotecan as in arm I and oral thalidomide once daily on days -6 to 7. All patients undergo disease re-evaluation at 6 weeks. Patients with stable or responsive disease may receive additional courses comprising irinotecan IV on day 1 and oral thalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Campto
  • Camptosar
  • CPT-11
  • irinotecan
  • U-101440E
  • Drug: thalidomide
    Given orally
    Other Names:
  • Kevadon
  • Synovir
  • THAL
  • Thalomid
  • Other: pharmacological study
    Correlative studies
    Other Names:
  • pharmacological studies
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Effect of thalidomide on irinotecan hydrochloride pharmacokinetics [Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours]

    2. Effect of irinotecan hydrochloride on thalidomide pharmacokinetics [Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 and 168 hours]

    3. Grade 3 or greater toxicities assessed using NCI CTC version 2.0 [Up to 3 years]

      Will be summarized and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Exact 90% confidence intervals using the binomial distribution will be derived.

    4. Response assessed using RECIST criteria [Up to 3 years]

      Will be summarized and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Exact 90% confidence intervals using the binomial distribution will be derived.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically confirmed malignant solid tumor

    • Metastatic or unresectable

    • Standard curative or palliative therapy is no longer effective or does not exist

    • Measurable or assessable disease

    • No uncontrolled brain metastases

    • Patients with brain metastases are eligible provided the following are true:

    • Stable neurologic status

    • At least 4 weeks since prior steroids or anticonvulsants

    • No neurologic dysfunction that would confound evaluation

    • Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100%

    • More than 12 weeks

    • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3

    • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3

    • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

    • Bilirubin normal

    • AST and ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

    • Creatinine normal

    • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

    • No symptomatic congestive heart failure

    • No unstable angina pectoris

    • No cardiac arrhythmia

    • No history of inflammatory bowel disease requiring therapy

    • No chronic diarrhea syndromes

    • No paralytic ileus

    • Not pregnant or nursing

    • Negative pregnancy test

    • Fertile female patients must use 2 forms of effective contraception, including 1 highly effective method, for at least 4 weeks before, during, and for 4 weeks after study participation

    • Male patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 4 weeks after study participation

    • No prior allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to study drugs

    • No uncontrolled seizure disorder

    • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness that would preclude study participation

    • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

    • No ongoing or active infection

    • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days

    • No serious, nonhealing wounds or ulcers

    • No bone fractures

    • No preexisting peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or greater

    • At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy

    • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)

    • See Disease Characteristics

    • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

    • More than 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy

    • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational therapy

    • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

    • No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies for the malignancy

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center Chicago Illinois United States 60637-1470

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Mark Ratain, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00062127
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCI-2012-02537
    • 12044B
    • U01CA069852
    • CDR0000304517
    First Posted:
    Jun 6, 2003
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 24, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2013
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jan 24, 2013