Spectral Computed Tomography With Photon Counting Detector of Brain and Vessels.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary purpose of the study is to show wether computed tomography with photon counting detector has a diagnostic image quality as good as, or better than classic computed tomography in investigations concerning stroke work-up.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Images of the skull/brain at the level of the inner ear/temporal bone and the level of nucleus lentiformis will be compared with the same patients routine brain done in TIA (transient ischemic attack)/stroke workup.
Images of the carotid plaque will be compared with the same patients routine CT-angiogram done in TIA/stroke workup.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Equal or better images vs classic computed tomography. [During 2020]
Are images taken with photon counting detector of brain and vessels worse, equal or better in comparison with ordinary computed tomography. Comparison of images with kernals (or algorithms) for bone and soft tissue at the level of the carotid plaque, inner ear/hindbrain and nucl lentiformis. Comparison of the ability of the spectral function - the ability to separate iodine, soft tissue and calcifications- if applicable. The comparison will be done as a grading (better, equal or worse) regarding the different kernals compared to routine CT exams from the same patient. Significance of difference between proportions with thh use of Fisher's exact test or Pearson's χ2 as appropriate. Evaluation with Cohen´s kappa with 95% CI to assess the level of inter-reader agreement
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Diagnostic information in comparison with MRI [During 2020]
If MRI are performed of the patients brain and/or vessels - a comparison how the diagnostic information is/are relative images from MRI
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Brain exam with CT and/or CT neck/brain vessels prior to this study. Regarding neck-vessel imaging - carotid stenosis of 30% or more. Normal kidney function.
Exclusion Criteria:
- no contraindications to iodine contrast for neck-vessel imaging with contrast.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital | Stockholm | Sweden | 17176 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Karolinska Institutet
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- KI-KTH-20180111