Cell Therapy for Chronic Traumatic Cervical Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial in which 18 patients affected with chronic traumatic incomplete cervical spinal cord injury will be randomized to either the active treatment (2 doses of intrathecal WJ-MSC 3 months apart) or to placebo (2 intrathecal infusions, 3 months apart). Thereafter, patients will be followed-up for 12 months for safety and efficacy assessment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial that will include 18 patients affected with chronic traumatic incomplete cervical spinal cord injury who will be randomized 1:1, stratified by center, to one of the 2 treatment arms of the study: WJ-MSC / WJ-MSC (at a dose of 1E6 ± 30% live cells / Kg of weight) or Placebo / placebo. Medication will be administered intrathecally at day 1 and at 3 months. The main objective of the trial is to assess safety at a 12-month follow-up. Secondary objectives include the evaluation of efficacy through clinical response, electrophysiological changes, questionnaires of functionality and quality of life, as well as the presence of anti-HLA antibodies and donor cellularity in the cerebrospinal fluid.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: WJ-MSC (XCEL-UMC-BETA) Pre-filled syringe with 4 ± 1 mL containing WJ-MSC in a balanced saline solution supplemented with human albumin. |
Drug: WJ-MSC (XCEL-UMC-BETA)
Administration of 2 Intrathecal infusions of WJ-MSC at day 1 and at 3 months
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo Pre-filled syringe with 4 ± 1 mL containing a balanced saline solution supplemented with human albumin |
Drug: Placebo
Administration of 2 Intrathecal infusions of placebo at day 1 and at 3 months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of adverse events [At 12 month follow-up]
Adverse events
Secondary Outcome Measures
- American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale [At 1, 3, 4, 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in ASIA score with respect to baseline value as detailed at https://asia-spinalinjury.org/international-standards-neurological-classification-sci-isncsci-worksheet/
- Motor evoked potentials [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in motor evoked potentials score with respect to baseline value. Higher scores mean a better outcome
- Somatosensory evoked potentials [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in somatosensory evoked potentials score with respect to baseline value. Higher scores mean a better outcome
- Electrical pain threshold perception [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in electrical pain threshold perception score with respect to baseline. Lower scores mean a better outcome
- Handgrip Strength [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Will be assessed using a dynamometer. Changes in the score with respect to baseline values. Higher scores mean a better outcome
- Walking index for spinal cord injury (WISCI II) [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the walk test WISCIII score with respect to baseline value. The score ranges from 0 (most severe impairment) to 20 (least severe impairment)
- Numerical scale for neuropathic pain assessment [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the numerical scale for neuropathic pain score with respect to baseline value. Score ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain)
- Modified Ashworth scale for spasticity [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the modified Ashworth scale score with respect to baseline value. It is a 5 point numerical scale that graded spasticity from 0 to 4, with 0 being no resistance and 4 being a limb rigid in flexion or extension, and includes a 1+ value.
- Spinal Cord Independence Measure III (SCIM III) [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the SCIM III scale score with respect to baseline value. Score ranges from 0 to 20 with higher scores meaning better outcome.
- World Health Organization Quality of life questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) [At 6 and 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the WHOQOL-BREF score with respect to baseline value. It contains contains 26 questions each punctuated from 1 to 5 and assesses the individual's overall perception of quality of life (1 to 5), overall perception of their health (1 to 5) and 4 domains of physical health, psychological, social relationships, environment (0-100 each domain). higher scores denote higher quality of life.
- Psychological general well-being index (PGWBI) [At 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the PGWBI score with respect to baseline value. Score ranges from 0 to 132, with higher scores meaning a better outcome.
- Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) [At 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the HADS score with respect to baseline value. This is a 14-item self-administered questionnaire containing 2 subscales (one for anxiety and one for depression), with a score range of each subscale from 0-21. Higher score indicates higher anxiety and depression.
- Community Integration Questionaire (CIQ-IG) [At 12 month follow-up]
Changes in the CIQ-IG score with respect to baseline value. Score ranges from 0 to 25, with higher scores meaning a better outcome.
- AntiHLA antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) [At 7 days and at 1 month follow-up after each infusion]
Presence or absence of antiHLA antibodies in the CSF after two WJ-MSC infusions
- Detection of donor cells in CSF [At 7 days after each infusion]
Short tandem repeat (STR) analysis to detect permanence of donor cellularity (WJ-MsC) in the CSF
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Single spinal cord injury lesion caused by trauma
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Affected cord segments between C1 and T1, confirmed by magnetic resonance
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Incomplete lesion (ASIA B, C or D)
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Chronic disease state (between 1 and 5 years after the injury)
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Patients from 18 to 70 years of age, both sexes
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Life expectancy > 2 years
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Residence near the center during study participation and confidence that the patient will attend the follow-up visits
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Given informed consent in writing
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Patient is able to understand the study and its procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
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Mechanic ventilation
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Penetrating trauma affecting the spinal cord
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Pregnant woman or without proper anticonceptive measures according to the investigator, or breath feeding
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Planned spinal surgery within subsequent 12 month after entering the trial
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Neurodegenerative diseases
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Significant abnormal laboratory tests that contraindicates patient's participation in the study
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Neoplasia within the previous 5 years, or without complete remission
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Patient with communication difficulties
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Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial or treated with an investigational medicinal product the previous 30 days, that could interfere in the results of the study
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Previous treatment with and advanced Therapy Medicinal Product (cell therapy)
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Contraindication for lumbar punction
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Contraindication or inability to follow a rehabilitation program
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Other pathologic conditions or circumstances that difficult participation in the study according to medical criteria
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The patient does not accept to be followed-up for a period that could exceed the clinical trial length
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hospital de Neurorehabilitació Institut Guttmann | Badalona | Barcelona | Spain | 08916 |
2 | Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) | A Coruña | Spain | 15006 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Banc de Sang i Teixits
- Institut Guttmann
- Academic Research Organization (ARO) - VHIR
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joan VIDAL, MD, PhD, Institut Guttmann
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
- Blood and tissue bank of Catalonia, cell producer and sponsor of the trial
- Hospital specialized in spinal cord injury
- Hospital specialized in spinal cord injury
Publications
- BST-SCI-02