SCIPHS: Impact of Passive Heat on Metabolic, Inflammatory and Vascular Health in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
SCI results in higher incidence of heart disease and diabetes and heart disease is the most common cause of death. Chronic inflammation, deleterious changes in vascular structure and impaired glucose metabolism are risk factors that contribute to both heart disease and diabetes. While exercise can help reduce these risk factors, paralysis and impaired accessibility often precludes exercise in persons with SCI. New research in able-bodied persons demonstrates passive heating decreases inflammation and improves vascular function. Similar studies in persons with SCI suggest they may also have the same health benefits however these studies only investigated the impact of short term (one episode) passive heating (as opposed to repeated bouts). Repeated bouts of heat exposure will likely be required to impact chronic inflammation, but this has never been tested in persons with SCI. This study will test the impact of repeated bouts (3x/week) of passive heat stress over a longer term (8 weeks) on inflammation, metabolism and vascular function.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Other: control passive heat stress x1 visit then no intervention for 8 weeks. participants continue regular exercise habits as usual. |
Other: control
participant engage in activity as usual
|
Experimental: Passive heat stress After arm 1, passive heat stress 3x/week x8 weeks. |
Other: passive heat stress
as above
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- inflammatory markers [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
IL-1 beta
- glucose metabolism via oral glucose tolerance test [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
oral glucose tolerance test
- inflammatory marker [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
IL-6
- inflammation [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
TNF-alpha
- inflammation [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
IL-10
- inflammation [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
Heat shock protein 72
Secondary Outcome Measures
- endothelial function [change from 0 to 8 to 16 weeks]
cutaneous vascular conductance measured via laser doppler flowmetry
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable SCI over 1 year of duration
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Persons who smoke cigarettes
-
Daily administration of anti-inflammatory medications
-
Daily administration of vasoactive medications
-
Pressure ulcer stage 3 or 4
-
History of heat related illness
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | South Texas Health Care System, San Antonio, TX | San Antonio | Texas | United States | 78229 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- VA Office of Research and Development
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michelle B Trbovich, MD, South Texas Health Care System, San Antonio, TX
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- B3724-P