Amantadine Sulphate Usage in Spine Deformities Corrective Surgeries Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
During the surgical procedure of scoliosis correction, large surgery extent and long-lasting strong nociceptive stimulation lead to postoperative pain formation of greater intensity compared with other orthopedic interventions. In these patients, duration of postoperative symptoms is longer, and may lead to persistent pain formation due to developing neuroplastic changes in the central nervous system.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Instrumentation in correction operations for spinal deformities as vertebral fusion, congenital and traumatic scoliosis, carries a 0.5-5% risk of injuring the spinal cord during spinal surgery.
These complications are generally results of complex factors such as direct effects of compression on the spinal cord, distraction, the effects of spinal ischemia or arterial hypotension.
The purpose of the wake-up test is to monitor voluntary motor function of the lower limbs once the vertebrae have been instrumented and distracted. The depth of anesthesia is gradually lightened up to the point where patients are able to respond to verbal commands. As the voluntary movement of lower extremities is demonstrated, the depth of anesthesia is increased to complete the surgery.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Group A amantadine sulfate the patients will receive amantadine sulfate infusion using the dose 200 mg slowly I.V 3 hours prior to the surgery |
Drug: Group A amantadine sulfate
infusion solution for slowly intravenous application 3 hours preoperative
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Group B ringer lactate the patients will receive 500 ml ringer lactate infusion slowly i.v 3 hours prior to surgery. |
Other: Group B ringer lactate
infusion solution for intravenous application 3 hours preoperative
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- postoperative opioid consumption [24 hours postoperative]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Being candidate for spine deformity correction surgery(scoliosis and kyphosis )
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Willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient refusal
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Patients with chronic kidney, lungs,Gastrointestinal tract, liver, or cardiovascular diseases.
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Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
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Allergy to any of the study medications and taking medications that could significantly interact with amantadine (tramadol, atropine,antipsychotic medications)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Assiut governorate | Assiut | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IV amantadine