Dasatinib in Advanced Squamous Cell Lung Cancer

Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT01491633
Collaborator
(none)
5
3
1
20
1.7
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Dasatinib is a drug that has been shown to stop some cancer cells from growing. This drug has been used in treatment for other types of cancer and information from other research studies suggests that dasatinib may help to stop squamous cell lung cancer from growing, especially in individuals whose tumor has a mutation in the DDR2 gene.

Advanced squamous cell lung cancer (SqCC) carries a poor prognosis and new therapeutic targets are needed. Several studies have examined dasatinib in NSCLC; these report significant toxicities, but also responses in patients found to harbor mutations in DDR2 or BRAF.

An open-label phase II trial with dasatinib was carried out to determine the response rates in patients with SqCC who had previously failed standard chemotherapy and to correlate responses with patient genotype.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

Dasatinib will be taken orally, daily in cycles of 28 days.

On the first day of study treatment and at 2 weeks, 4 weeks and then every 4 weeks subjects will have the following:

  • Medical history and clinical exam

  • Safety blood tests

  • Measurement of Performance Status

  • Review of pill log

  • CT scans will be done every 8 weeks.

In this research study, the investigators are looking at how well dasatinib works in treating squamous cell lung cancer.

Dasatinib administered at 140mg per day for the treatment of advanced SqCC of the lung is associated with excess adverse events, similar to other studies, so is not recommended in unselected patients. Further work to identify patients likely to benefit from dasatinib and in managing dasatinib-related toxicities is needed.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
5 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Trial of Dasatinib in Advanced (Stage IIIB/IV) Squamous Cell Lung Cancer
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Dasatinib

Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day

Drug: Dasatinib
140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
Other Names:
  • BMS-354825
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Response Rate [2 years]

      Determine the overall response rate of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung treated with dasatinib

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Types and Frequency of DDR2 Mutations [2 years]

      Determine frequency of DDR2 mutations in study patients

    2. Survival [2 years]

      Establish the overall survival of patients with SCC treated with dasatinib

    3. Toxicities [2 years]

      Define the toxicities of dasatinib when administered to the patient population. NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Stage III/B or IV squamous NSCLC

    • Measurable disease

    • Previously offered all standard chemotherapy regimens for advanced squamous cell lung cancer

    • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1

    • Estimated life expectancy greater than 12 weeks

    • Normal organ and marrow function

    • Confirmed availability of archival pathology samples

    • Agrees to discontinue St. Johns Wort

    • Able to take medications by mouth

    • Willing and able to use acceptable method of birth control for the entire study period and for at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Pregnant or breast-feeding

    • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering study

    • Receiving any other investigational agents

    • Known untreated or progressive brain metastases

    • History of prior treatment with or allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to dasatinib, nilotinib or imatinib

    • Taking medications known to be potent CYP3A4 inhibitors

    • Currently taking H2 inhibitors or proton pump inhibitors

    • Currently taking drugs or have taken drugs in the past 7 days that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes

    • HIV positive

    • Clinically uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure > 160/110)

    • Previous or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumor treated curatively, and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years

    • Active and uncontrolled clinically significant infection

    • Chronic gastrointestinal disease

    • Acquired or congenital bleeding disorder or clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 3 months

    • Supplemental oxygen required for current malignancy

    • Evidence of symptomatic pleural effusions unless undergoing a therapeutic thoracentesis as part of non-study care

    • Individuals who are prisoners or who are compulsory detained for medical or psychiatric reasons

    • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

    • Hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia that cannot be corrected prior to dasatinib administration

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02114
    2 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02215
    3 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston Massachusetts United States 02215

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Bruce Johnson, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Bruce Johnson, MD, Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01491633
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 11-142
    First Posted:
    Dec 14, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 15, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2014
    Keywords provided by Bruce Johnson, MD, Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 5
    COMPLETED 0
    NOT COMPLETED 5

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Overall Participants 5
    Age (years) [Mean (Full Range) ]
    Mean (Full Range) [years]
    59
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    2
    40%
    Male
    3
    60%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Response Rate
    Description Determine the overall response rate of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung treated with dasatinib
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Measure Participants 5
    Number [percent]
    NA
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Types and Frequency of DDR2 Mutations
    Description Determine frequency of DDR2 mutations in study patients
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Measure Participants 5
    Number [participants]
    0
    0%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Survival
    Description Establish the overall survival of patients with SCC treated with dasatinib
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    One subject who was alive at the end of the study was censored from the survival analysis
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Measure Participants 4
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [days]
    112
    (85)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Toxicities
    Description Define the toxicities of dasatinib when administered to the patient population. NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Measure Participants 5
    Number [grade 3 toxicities]
    3
    5. Post-Hoc Outcome
    Title Time on Study
    Description Number of days participant remained on study
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    Measure Participants 5
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [days]
    22
    (12)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
    Arm/Group Description Dasatinib 140 mg by mouth each day Dasatinib: 140 mg orally, daily in 28 day cycles
    All Cause Mortality
    Dasatinib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Dasatinib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/5 (40%)
    General disorders
    Death 1/5 (20%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Hemoptysis 1/5 (20%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Dasatinib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/5 (100%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Elevated LFTs 1/5 (20%) 1
    Nausea 1/5 (20%) 1
    General disorders
    Fatigue 1/5 (20%) 1
    Anorexia 1/5 (20%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion 2/5 (40%) 2
    Dyspnea 1/5 (20%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    Due to the toxicity of the study agent no subjects were evaluable for response

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Peter Hammerman
    Organization Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Phone 617-632-3000
    Email phammerman@partners.org
    Responsible Party:
    Bruce Johnson, MD, Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01491633
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 11-142
    First Posted:
    Dec 14, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 15, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2014