EF5 to Evaluate Tumor Hypoxia in Patients With High-Grade Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Mouth Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This laboratory study is using EF5 to evaluate tumor hypoxia in patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcoma or mouth cancer. Using the drug EF5 to measure the oxygen level in tumor cells may help in planning cancer treatment
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
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Determine biologically-relevant hypoxia by imaging and cellular analysis of EF5 binding in patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcoma of the trunk or extremity or squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity.
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Determine the spatial relationships between EF5 binding and various tumor tissue markers, pathological processes, and serum plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in these patients.
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Correlate EF5 binding with Eppendorf electrode measurement and patient-related factors in these patients.
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Determine the adjusted and unadjusted associations between clinical outcome and optimal measures of EF5 binding, patient/tumor characteristics, and biological markers in these patients.
OUTLINE:
Approximately 24-48 hours prior to surgical resection or biopsy, patients receive EF5 IV over no more than 2½ hours. Tissue samples are analyzed by immunohistochemistry for EF5 binding. Blood samples are analyzed for genetic markers and cytokines associated with hypoxia and EF5 concentration.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Observational (EF5) Approximately 24-48 hours prior to surgical resection or biopsy, patients receive EF5 IV over no more than 2½ hours. Tissue samples are analyzed by immunohistochemistry for EF5 binding. Blood samples are analyzed for genetic markers and cytokines associated with hypoxia and EF5 concentration. |
Drug: EF5
Other: diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis
Other: pharmacological study
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Time to locoregional recurrence in HNSCC patients [Time from study entry (EF5 administration) to locoregional recurrence, assessed up to 6 years]
- Time to distant metastasis in STS patients [Time from study entry (EF5 administration) to distant metastasis, assessed up to 6 years]
- How rapidly the STS recurred based on the original grade, time to recurrence and the degree of hypoxia in recurrent STS patients [Up to 6 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Histologically confirmed high-grade soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of the trunk or extremity or squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity for which surgical biopsy or resection is standard initial therapy
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Clinical imaging of mass that is likely to be STS or squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck allowed if surgery is indicated prior to definitive diagnosis
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Planned resection and standard oncologic treatment
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No known distant metastatic disease
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ECOG 0-2
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WBC at least 2,000/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
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Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL
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Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min
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No significant cardiac condition that would preclude study compliance
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Weight no greater than 130 kg
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No grade III or IV peripheral neuropathy
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No other medical condition that would preclude study compliance
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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See Disease Characteristics
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No chemotherapy within 3 months before planned surgery
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Preoperative radiotherapy allowed for STS
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No radiotherapy within 3 months before planned surgery
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No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Abramson Cancer Center of The University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stephen Michael Hahn, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NCI-2012-02489
- UPCC# 3300
- CDR0000078671