111: Trial of 1 Cycle of Adjuvant BEP Chemotherapy in High Risk, Stage 1 Non-seminomatous Germ Cell Testis Tumours
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
High-risk stage 1 NSGCTTs are curable with careful surveillance followed by 3 cycles of BEP (bleomycin, etoposide, cisplatin with 500mg/m2 of etoposide per cycle) chemotherapy for the 40-50% of cases experiencing recurrence. Alternatively, adjuvant chemotherapy with 2 cycles of BEP(at a lower dose than that used for advanced disease - etoposide 360mg/m2) for these patients achieves the same outcome and avoids intensive surveillance, but delivers 33% more chemotherapy cycles on a population basis.
If a single cycle of BEP at the dose used in advanced disease had a similar high rate of relapse-free survival (cure) to that seen with two lower dose cycles, this would reduce the overall burden of chemotherapy and healthcare resource usage and would be likely to lead to a change in practice globally.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: One cycle adjuvant BEP(500) Etoposide 165 mg/m2 IV infusion - days 1, 2, 3 Cisplatin 50 mg/m2 IV infusion - days 1, 2 Bleomycin 30,000 IU IV infusion - days 1 (or 2), 8, 15 |
Drug: BEP(500)
One cycle of BEP(500):
Etoposide 165 mg/m2 IV infusion - days 1, 2, 3 Cisplatin 50 mg/m2 IV infusion - days 1, 2 Bleomycin 30,000 IU IV infusion - days 1 (or 2), 8, 15
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Recurrence [2 years]
To demonstrate that one cycle of adjuvant BEP(500) reduces 2 year recurrence rate to less than 5%
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Immediate and delayed toxicity including long-term permanent infertility (>2 years) [0 - > 2 years]
- Relapse free survival [Patients followed up for 5 years]
- Overall survival [Patients followed up for 5 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Histologically proven non-seminomatous germ cell tumour of combined GCT (NSGCT + seminoma)of the testis
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Histologically proven vascular invasion of the primary tumour into the testicular veins or lymphatics
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Clinical stage 1 patients (normal AFP and HCG, or optimum marker decline approaching normal levels after orchidectomy AND no evidence of metastases on CT of chest, abdomen and pelvis)
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Men aged 16 years or over
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Creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min
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No previous chemotherapy
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WBC > 1.5 x 109/l and platelets 100 x 109/l
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Fit to receive chemotherapy
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Able to start BEP(500) chemotherapy as part of 111 study within 6* weeks of orchidectomy
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Written informed consent *If there are unavoidable delays this timescale can be extended to 8 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients with pure seminoma
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All patients with non-seminoma or combined NSGCT + seminoma > stage 1
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All patients with no vascular invasion
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Previous chemotherapy
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Patients with second malignancy except contralateral TIN and contralateral germ cell tumour treated by orchidectomy and subsequent surveillance of more than 3 years
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Co-morbidity precluding the safe administration of BEP(500) chemotherapy
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Patients with renal function impairment (bilirubin >1.25 x ULN and/or AST >2 x ULN)
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Patients with pre-existing neuropathy
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Patients with pulmonary fibrosis
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Patients with serious illness or medical conditions incompatible with the protocol
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guy's Hospital | London | England | United Kingdom | SE1 9RT |
2 | Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust | Northampton | England | United Kingdom | NN6 8BJ |
3 | Velindre Cancer Center at Velindre Hospital | Cardiff | Wales | United Kingdom | CF14 2TL |
4 | Aberdeen Royal Infirmary | Aberdeen | United Kingdom | ||
5 | Ysbyty Gwynedd | Bangor | United Kingdom | ||
6 | Queen Elizabeth Hospital | Birmingham | United Kingdom | ||
7 | Royal Sussex County Hospital | Brighton | United Kingdom | ||
8 | Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre | Bristol | United Kingdom | ||
9 | Queen's Hospital | Burton-on-Trent | United Kingdom | ||
10 | Addenbrooke's Hospital | Cambridge | United Kingdom | ||
11 | Cheltenham General Hospital | Cheltenham | United Kingdom | ||
12 | Gloucestershire Royal Hospital | Cheltenham | United Kingdom | ||
13 | University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust | Coventry | United Kingdom | ||
14 | Royal Derby Hospital | Derby | United Kingdom | ||
15 | Western General Hospital | Edinburgh | United Kingdom | ||
16 | Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital | Exeter | United Kingdom | ||
17 | Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre | Glasgow | United Kingdom | ||
18 | Royal Surrey County Hospital | Guildford | United Kingdom | ||
19 | Castle Hill Hospital | Hull | United Kingdom | ||
20 | Ipswich Hospital | Ipswich | United Kingdom | ||
21 | St James's University Hospital | Leeds | United Kingdom | ||
22 | Leicester Royal Infirmary | Leicester | United Kingdom | ||
23 | Lincoln County Hospital | Lincoln | United Kingdom | ||
24 | Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology | Liverpool | United Kingdom | ||
25 | Royal Liverpool University Hospital | Liverpool | United Kingdom | ||
26 | St Bartholomew's Hospital | London | United Kingdom | ||
27 | University College Hospital | London | United Kingdom | ||
28 | Maidstone Hospital | Maidstone | United Kingdom | ||
29 | James Cook University Hospital | Middlesbrough | United Kingdom | ||
30 | Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital | Norwich | United Kingdom | ||
31 | Nottingham City Hospital | Nottingham | United Kingdom | ||
32 | Churchill Hospital | Oxford | United Kingdom | ||
33 | Weston Park Hospital | Sheffield | United Kingdom | ||
34 | Southampton General Hospital | Southampton | United Kingdom | ||
35 | Royal Marsden Hospital | Sutton | United Kingdom |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
- University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
- Cancer Research UK
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Professor Michael Cullen, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ICR-CTSU/2008/10019
- ISRCTN37875250
- 2008-006295-29
- 09/H1102/86
- CRUK/09/011