Neoadjuvant Trial of Capecitabine for Axillary Lymph Node Positive Operable Breast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This randomized phase II trial compared pathologic response rates (pCR) of early breast cancer following neoadjuvant fluorouracil-epirubicin-cyclophosphamide(FEC) and capecitabine-epirubicin-cyclophosphamide (XEC).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: FEC Patients will be randomized to received 4 cycles of fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide before surgery, and 4 cycles of docetaxel after surgery. |
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: Epirubicin
|
Experimental: XEC Patients will be randomized to received 4 cycles of capecitabine, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide before surgery, and 4 cycles of docetaxel and capecitabine after surgery. |
Drug: capecitabine
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: Epirubicin
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pathologic response rates (pCR) [The breast sample will be evaluaed on the day of surgery during the cycle 4, an expected average of 12 weeks.]
The absence of invasive tumor in the final surgical breast sample (stage yT0 or ypTis)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- DFS(Disease free survial) [Participants will be evaluated on Day 1 of each cycle during chemotherapy, and Day 1 every 3 months after completion of chemotherapy. The expected average of 5 years.]
Time from randmization to breast-cancer recurrence, or a second primay cancer(ecluding contralateral ducal carcinoma in situ), or death from any cause, whichever comes first
- Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability [Hematologic, renal, and hepatic funcion will be assessed after each cycle and at the end of therapy, an expected average of 3 weeks.]
Adverse events are classified accoding NCI CTC criteria.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Females aged 18-70 with histologically proven, core-biopsied, Stage II-III invasive breast cancer
-
No distant disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inadequate heart or liver or kidney function
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Breast Cancer Surgery Department of Guangxi Medical University Cancer Center | Nanning | Guangxi | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Guangxi Medical University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jianlun Liu, MD, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- JLiu