UPLIFT: Improving Patient and Caregiver Understanding of Risks and Benefits of Immunotherapy for Lung Cancer or Melanoma

Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04670445
Collaborator
Conquer Cancer Foundation (Other)
210
1
3
43.2
4.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to refine and pilot test educational material developed to educate and support patients receiving immunotherapy for advanced lung cancer or melanoma.

The intervention is an educational video and question prompt list (QPL) to promote communication between patients, caregivers, and the oncology team about the risks and benefits of immunotherapy.

Detailed Description

This two-part study will 1) refine and 2) pilot test an intervention to improve participant's and caregiver knowledge and increase communication with the oncology team about immunotherapy.

  • The intervention involves watching a video developed to educate patients regarding the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of immunotherapy treatment and reviewing an immunotherapy-focused QPL prior to ICI initiation.

  • In Part 1 of this study, investigators will conduct a small open pilot to refine the intervention and study procedures.

  • In Part 2, investigators will conduct a single-site pilot randomized controlled trial including 130 patients and their caregivers, to evaluate the feasibility of intervention delivery, and the preliminary efficacy of the intervention in improving patient and caregiver knowledge.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
210 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Health Services Research
Official Title:
Improving Patient and Caregiver Understanding of Risks and Benefits of Immunotherapy for Lung Cancer or Melanoma
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 24, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Refine Intervention and Study Procedure

Small open pilot (n=10) to refine the intervention and study procedures. The study will involve three surveys (one before first infusion, one after, and one six weeks later). An educational video regarding the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of immunotherapy treatment and reviewing an immunotherapy-focused QPL prior to ICI initiation or PDF alternative to the video Question-prompt list (QPL) -list of suggested questions that participant can choose to raise with the oncology team.

Other: Educational Video and QPL List
The intervention includes a 15-minute educational video and a 2- page list of suggested questions to review with oncology team about immunotherapy.

Experimental: Educational Video and QPL List

Randomized into Intervention Arm The study will involve three surveys (one before first infusion, one after, and one six weeks later). An educational video regarding the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of immunotherapy treatment and reviewing an immunotherapy-focused QPL prior to ICI initiation or PDF alternative to the video Question-prompt list (QPL) -list of suggested questions that participant can choose to raise with the oncology team. Audio Recorded Conversation with oncologist

Other: Educational Video and QPL List
The intervention includes a 15-minute educational video and a 2- page list of suggested questions to review with oncology team about immunotherapy.

Active Comparator: Usual Care

Randomized into Usual Care Arm The "control" group will have three surveys (one before first infusion, one after, and one six weeks later) Audio Recorded Conversation with oncologist

Other: Usual Care
Surveys

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Feasibility - enrollment [Day 1]

    Feasibility of the trial will be demonstrated if at least 70% of approached participants are enrolled

  2. Feasibility, defined as completion of study activities [Baseline to 72 hours]

    80% of participants randomized to the intervention watch the video and review the QPL.

  3. Change in participant knowledge, using the Immunotherapy Knowledge Assessment [Baseline to 72 hours]

    The primary outcome is participant knowledge, as measured by the Immunotherapy Knowledge Assessment, a 9-item survey with higher scores representing greater knowledge (minimum score = 0, maximum score =9). The investigators will compute the total knowledge score at baseline and 72 hours.

  4. Change in participant knowledge, using the Immunotherapy Knowledge Assessment [Baseline to 6 weeks]

    The primary outcome is participant knowledge, Immunotherapy Knowledge Assessment, a 9-item survey with higher scores representing greater knowledge (Minimum score = 0, maximum score = 9). The investigators will compute the total knowledge score at baseline and 6 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in participant anxiety, using the State Subscale of the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory [Baseline to 72 hours]

    The investigators will use the State Subscale of the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory and baseline and 72 hours. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety (minimum score = 20, maximum score = 80).

  2. Change in participant anxiety, using the State Subscale of the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory [Baseline to 6 weeks]

    The investigators will use the State Subscale of the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory and baseline and 6 weeks. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety (minimum score = 20, maximum score = 80)

  3. Patient questions asked in visit with oncologist [72 hours]

    The number of questions asked by patients and caregivers will be assessed by coding the transcripts of audio-recorded oncology visits and compared between arms using the negative binomial model.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • All participants (Patients and Caregivers)-Table 1

  • Age 18 or older

  • Ability to read and respond in English

  • Patient Inclusion Criteria (in addition to Table 1)

  • Receiving care in the MGH Cancer Center

  • Diagnosis of advanced (stage IV) melanoma or advanced, incurable lung cancer, including stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), unresectable stage III NSCLC, extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

  • Plan to initiate immunotherapy with an ICI (pembrolizumab, nivolumab, ipilimumab, atezolizumab or combination), per clinician documentation in the electronic health record or study staff communication with clinician

  • Caregiver Inclusion Criteria (in addition to Table 1)

  • Identified as "a supportive person involved in their cancer care" by a patient enrolled in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Major psychiatric condition or comorbid illness that prohibits participation in the study

  • Cognitive impairment that prohibits provision of informed consent or participation in the study

  • Pregnant women

  • Prisoners

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02115

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Conquer Cancer Foundation

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Laura A Petrillo, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Laura Petrillo, M.D., Physician, Division of Palliative Care, Massachusetts General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04670445
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 20-410
First Posted:
Dec 17, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Jul 28, 2021
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Laura Petrillo, M.D., Physician, Division of Palliative Care, Massachusetts General Hospital
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 28, 2021