LT-HW: Cereset Research Long-Term Healthcare Worker Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Randomized, controlled study of long-term maintenance Cereset Research after an initial 4-session intervention bolus versus usual care control following an initial 4-session intervention bolus.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
This randomized, controlled study will evaluate the effects of long-term Cereset Research maintenance intervention in healthcare workers with symptoms of stress in the post era of COVID-19. Healthcare workers of all types have been impacted personally, professionally, and financially by the pandemic and its aftermath, resulting in higher levels of stress and anxiety. Additional, brief, noninvasive, non-drug strategies are needed to help mitigate the effects of the acute trauma associated with the pandemic. The primary outcome will be change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) a measurement of how different situations affect feelings and perceived stress in the Intervention group compared to the Control Group. Data will also be collected on a variety of additional relevant symptoms including insomnia, anxiety and autonomic cardiovascular regulation, for which benefits have been shown in prior studies using High-resolution, relational, resonance-based, electroencephalic mirroring (HIRREM). Data collected will assess the long-term effects of a low dose Cereset Research (CR) approach (only 4 sessions) and the importance of long-term maintenance intervention versus control. The Intervention Group will then receive 1 session every 6 weeks beginning 6 weeks after the 4 session bolus is completed. The Control Group continues current care with no additional CR sessions. A successful outcome of reduced stress at 1 year in the Intervention Group vs. Control Group would suggest benefit for long-term maintenance intervention sessions. The effect of this approach on autonomic function and other self-reported symptoms will also be explored. This information will be useful for determining intervention schedules for direct clinical implementation of the intervention. The proposed study might also help to identify characteristics of individuals who may experience differential effects/benefits from application of CR and determine if intermittent "tune-up" sessions may prolong symptom improvement.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Cereset Research Tune-Up Intervention Group All study participants will receive 4 initial CR sessions. Afterwards, they will be randomized, and this group will receive an additional tune-up (maintenance) session every 6 weeks for one year. There will be a CR session at weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48. |
Device: Cereset Research
The upgraded platform for medical research using the HIRREM technology has been rebranded as Cereset Research® (CR). This system uses the same core technology and algorithms to echo brainwaves in real-time using audible tones, as with HIRREM. The CR system also includes 64-bit processing architecture for faster feedback, the use of 4 sensors, and the use of standard protocols (with flexibility regarding the length and sequencing of the standard protocols), all done with eyes closed. Four sensors are applied to the scalp at a time. However, only two sensors are actively echoing feedback. The software automatically switches from one sensor pair to the other when needed. This reduces the number of sensor placement changes needed, resulting in shorter session time and fewer interruptions.
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| Other: Cereset Research Control Group All study participants will receive 4 initial CR sessions. Afterwards, they will be randomized, and this group will continue their current care for 1 year with no additional CR sessions. |
Device: Cereset Research
The upgraded platform for medical research using the HIRREM technology has been rebranded as Cereset Research® (CR). This system uses the same core technology and algorithms to echo brainwaves in real-time using audible tones, as with HIRREM. The CR system also includes 64-bit processing architecture for faster feedback, the use of 4 sensors, and the use of standard protocols (with flexibility regarding the length and sequencing of the standard protocols), all done with eyes closed. Four sensors are applied to the scalp at a time. However, only two sensors are actively echoing feedback. The software automatically switches from one sensor pair to the other when needed. This reduces the number of sensor placement changes needed, resulting in shorter session time and fewer interruptions.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) scores [Baseline to year 1]
The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a ten-item psychological instrument for measuring the perception of stress. It is a measure of the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents find their lives. The scale, with answers rated from 0-4, also includes a number of direct queries about current levels of experienced stress. Higher scores suggest increase perceived stress.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) scores [Baseline to year 1]
The severity of insomnia symptoms is measured using two self-report symptom inventories with each data collection visit. This includes the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). The ISI is a 7-question measure, with responses from 0-4 for each question, yielding scores ranging from 0-28. The higher the score, the more suggestive of insomnia.
- Change in Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scores [Baseline to year 1]
The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) is a seven-item screening tool for anxiety that is widely used in primary care. GAD-7 is a brief, reliable and valid measure of assessing generalized anxiety disorder. Higher scores suggest increased anxiety.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Employed healthcare workers aged 18 years and older.
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Have availability and interest in participating in a 1 year study.
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Ability to comply with basic instructions and be able to sit still, comfortably during sessions.
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Experiencing symptoms of stress meeting threshold score on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS ≥ 14).
Exclusion Criteria:
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No internet access, as some visits collected electronically
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Unable, unwilling, or incompetent to provide informed consent.
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Physically unable to come to the study visits, or to sit still, comfortably in a chair for up to 1 hour.
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Severe hearing impairment (because the subject will be using ear buds during CR).
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Weight is over the chair limit (400 pounds).
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Currently enrolled in another active intervention research study.
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Prior use of: HIRREM, HIRREM-SOP, Brainwave Optimization (BWO), Cereset, Cereset Research, Cereset Home, or a wearable configuration of the same (B2, or B2v2).
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Prior use of the following modalities within one month before enrollment: electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), prior use of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS), alpha stimulation, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), brain spotting, neurofeedback, biofeedback, or deep brain stimulation (DBS).
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Known seizure disorder.
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Thoughts of active suicide within the last 3 months.
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Current medical student.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Atrium Wake Forest Baptist Health | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | United States | 27104 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- Susanne Marcus Collins Foundation, Inc.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Charles H Tegeler, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB00099972