Investigating the Effects of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment on Stress Management in Medical Students
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate stress biomarkers, subjective stress levels, and cognitive function in medical students. The main question[s] it aims to answer are:
Does regular osteopathic manipulative treatment affect stress in medical students? Does regular osteopathic manipulative treatment affect cognitive function in medical students?
Participants will be split into two groups, control and treatment, and undergo a designated protocol for six weeks. The treatment protocol will include weekly sessions of three OMT techniques: paraspinal inhibition, rib raising, and condylar decompression. Concurrently, participants' salivary cortisol levels will be collected weekly and analyzed using an Invitrogen ELISA Immunoassay Kit. Additionally, cognitive function will be assessed weekly via Lumosity, while stress levels are gauged using the College Student Stress Scale (CSSS) survey.
Researchers will compare one cohort of medical students who receive weekly OMT and another cohort of medical students who have weekly check-ins without OMT to see if OMT can affect changes in stress biomarkers, subjective stress scales, and cognitive function.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Treatment
|
Other: Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine
Individuals in the experimental cohort will undergo a systematic osteopathic manipulative treatment protocol encompassing paraspinal inhibition, rib raising, and condylar decompression techniques.
|
| No Intervention: Control
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Weekly Cortisol Level [Weekly, over the course of 8 week study]
Salivary Cortisol as measured in an ELISA Immunoassay
- College Student Subjective Stress Survey (CSSS) Numerical Score [Weekly, over the course of 8 week study]
Numerical Score collected from the College Student Subjective Stress Survey, a 10-item survey investigating occurrence of stressors over the course of a week, with each item being rated from 1 (Never) to 5 (Very Often). A lower score reflects lower perceived stress while a higher score reflects higher perceived stress.
- LPI [Weekly, over the course of 8 week study]
Learning Performance Index Metric from Lumosity
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
First-year medical students
-
Not currently receiving osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnant
-
History of spinal surgery
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine - Harlem | New York | New York | United States | 10027 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Touro College and University System
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Bath M, Owens J. Physiology, Viscerosomatic Reflexes. 2023 May 1. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559218/
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- Feldt RC. Development of a brief measure of college stress: the college student stress scale. Psychol Rep. 2008 Jun;102(3):855-60. doi: 10.2466/pr0.102.3.855-860.
- Lee BK, Glass TA, McAtee MJ, Wand GS, Bandeen-Roche K, Bolla KI, Schwartz BS. Associations of salivary cortisol with cognitive function in the Baltimore memory study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007 Jul;64(7):810-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.64.7.810.
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- Licciardone JC, Schultz MJ, Amen B. Osteopathic Manipulation in the Management of Chronic Pain: Current Perspectives. J Pain Res. 2020 Jul 20;13:1839-1847. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S183170. eCollection 2020.
- Saeed SMU, Anwar SM, Khalid H, Majid M, Bagci AU. EEG based Classification of Long-term Stress Using Psychological Labeling. Sensors (Basel). 2020 Mar 29;20(7):1886. doi: 10.3390/s20071886.
- Schoorlemmer RM, Peeters GM, van Schoor NM, Lips P. Relationships between cortisol level, mortality and chronic diseases in older persons. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009 Dec;71(6):779-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2009.03552.x. Epub 2009 Feb 18.
- Shute, V. J., Ventura, M., & Ke, F. (2015). The power of play: The effects of portal 2 and lumosity on cognitive and noncognitive skills. Computers & Education, 80, 58-67.
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