The Yield of Laryngeal Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Laryngomalacia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The hypothesis of the study is that laryngeal US can accurately and reliably diagnose laryngomalacia in infants with congenital stridor.
Stridor is a respiratory noise caused by partial obstruction of the large airways at the level of the pharynx, larynx and/or trachea. The most prevalent congenital cause of stridor is laryngomalacia. Flexible laryngobronchoscopy (FLB) under sedation is regarded as the gold standard. However, FLB under sedation has some drawbacks as it requires venous access, use of sedative agents, may cause discomfort for the patient and is costly.
Ultrasound (US) is a noninvasive, painless, radiation free, well tolerated imaging technique. It allows for dynamic assessment of moving structures in an awake patient and the results can be easily displayed and recorded.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: laryngeal ultrasound stridor During the study period, infants referred for FLB and bronchoscopy due to congenital stridor at the Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre will undergo an awake US of the larynx prior to performing the Flexible bronchoscopy. |
Other: laryngeal ultrasound
|
Other: laryngeal ultrasound -control Infants matched for age referred for flexible bronchoscopy for reasons other than stridor will undergo an awake US of the larynx. |
Other: laryngeal ultrasound
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The yield of US in diagnosing laryngomalacia in comparison to FLB. [December 2013- January 2015 (13 months)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- The yield of US in diagnosing other causes of congenital stridor compared to FLB. [December 2013- January 2015 (13 months)]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Infants referred for FLB and bronchoscopy due to congenital stridor at the Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre
Exclusion Criteria:
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Prior knowledge of the cause for stridor
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History of foreign body aspiration
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TASMC-13-FS-0563-13-CTIL