The Role of Auditory Feedback in Guiding Upper Extremity Movements

Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT02100306
Collaborator
(none)
26
1
1
16
1.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability, with an estimated prevalence of 50,000 cases per year in Canada. Less than half of stroke patients regain use of their arm and hand. There is currently no intervention regime that is the gold standard, despite the variety of therapeutic techniques used to treat the upper extremity post-stroke. The use of external feedback to improve motor learning is a technique that has been less studied but shows promise. Therefore, the purpose of this proof of principle study it to test whether different auditory feedback frequencies can facilitate reaching ability in people with stroke. In addition brain scans will be collected that will enable us to determine how stroke severity may impact on one's ability to improve with this technique.

We hypothesize that patients who receive less feedback (50% alternate) will have enhanced learning relative to the patients who receive more feedback (100%).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Auditory Feedback 100%
  • Behavioral: Auditory Feedback 50% alternate
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
26 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Basic Science
Study Start Date :
May 1, 2014
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Patients

Patients will receive: Auditory Feedback 100% Auditory Feedback 50% alternate

Behavioral: Auditory Feedback 100%
Patients will receive constant auditory feedback across training trials.

Behavioral: Auditory Feedback 50% alternate
Patients will receive alternating auditory feedback (1 trial auditory feedback; 1 trial no auditory feedback) across trials

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in movement error from baseline [participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected 3 hours per day for 2 weeks (5 days per week/10 days total)]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in range of motion [participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected 3 hours per day for 2 weeks (5 days per week/10 days total)]

  2. Change in movement duration [participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected 3 hours per day for 2 weeks (5 days per week/10 days total)]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
30 Years to 85 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Unilateral first time MCA ischemic stroke

  • Stroke patients should have some movement of shoulder/elbow (no movement of hand - e.g. hand, fingers - is OK)

  • 2 months post

  • between 30-85 years

Exclusion Criteria:
  • prior stroke

  • severe comprehension (or cognitive) deficit that compromises informed consent or understanding of instructions

  • contraindications to MRI (e.g. claustrophobia, metal implants)

  • neurodegenerative or psychiatric disease

  • apraxia

  • auditory deficits that would impair testing

  • prior musculoskeletal injury to back or upper extremity (including shoulder subluxation from stroke)

  • skin conditions that would preclude taping of goniometers

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M4N 3M5

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Joyce Chen, PhD, Canadian Partnership for Stroke Recovery

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02100306
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • JCH-1234-SF
First Posted:
Mar 31, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Mar 31, 2014
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2014

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 31, 2014