Reinforcing Exercise in Substance Abusing Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy of an exercise-based contingency management (CM) intervention. A total of 120 substance abusing patients in intensive outpatient treatment will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions: (a) standard care plus CM for completing goal-related activities not related to exercising (e.g., improving work, family, or transportation issues), or (b) standard care plus CM for completing exercise-related activities. Compared to those receiving goal-related CM activity contracting, it is expected that those in the exercise CM condition will participate in more physical activities and develop greater strength and flexibility, decrease drug use, reduce HIV risk behaviors, lessen depressive symptoms, and improve health indices.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: CM for general activities Standard care plus individual contingency management session for general activities |
Behavioral: Contingency Management
Participants earn the chance to win prizes for the targeted behavior.
|
Experimental: CM for exercise-related activities Standard care plus individual contingency management session for physical activities |
Behavioral: Contingency Management
Participants earn the chance to win prizes for the targeted behavior.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [baseline]
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [month 2]
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [month 4]
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [month 6]
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [month 9]
- physical activity participation and functioning measured by the PAQ (Kcal/wk expenditures) [month 12]
- attendance at exercise classes [baseline]
- attendance at exercise classes [month 2]
- attendance at exercise classes [month 4]
- attendance at exercise classes [month 6]
- attendance at exercise classes [month 9]
- attendance at exercise classes [month 12]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- longest duration of abstinence [baseline]
- longest duration of abstinence [month 2]
- longest duration of abstinence [month 4]
- longest duration of abstinence [month 6]
- longest duration of abstinence [month 9]
- longest duration of abstinence [month 12]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [baseline]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [month 2]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [month 4]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [month 6]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [month 9]
- HIV risk behaviors as reported on HRBS questionnaire [month 12]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [baseline]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [month 2]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [month 4]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [month 6]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [month 9]
- psychological distress as reported on BSI questionnaire [month 12]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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age 18-65 years
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English speaking
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in substance abuse treatment
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written permission from a physician (or their designated health care professional, e.g., nurse, physicians assistant) to participate in the study and an exercise program.
Exclusion Criteria:
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inability to comprehend the study
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in recovery for pathological gambling
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contraindication for exercising
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alcohol and Drug Recovery Centers, Inc. | Hartford | Connecticut | United States | 60112 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- UConn Health
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nancy M Petry, Ph.D., University of Conncecticut Health Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 10-010S-2
- R01DA027615