Online Self-help for Students With Suicidal Ideation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of an unguided web-based intervention for (college/university) students with suicidal ideation. This study will test the effectiveness by studying the effect on suicidal ideation and related outcomes (hopelessness and worrying) through a pre-post study design.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Intervention group Participants in this group (all participants) were asked to complete a questionnaire before and after (6 weeks after baseline) using the online self-help intervention (unguided web-based intervention). |
Behavioral: Unguided web-based intervention
An online unguided intervention based on Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and elements of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, Problem Solving Therapy, and Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy. The intervention consists of 6 modules with each a theoretical part, a weekly assignment and (optional and mandatory) exercises. Participants are advised to complete one module weekly. The original intervention was adapted to students (language, addition of podcasts, examples that were more suited to their lives).
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Suicidal ideation: Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation [Baseline (right before the intervention)]
A 21-item self-report questionnaire to measure (the severity of) suicidal ideation in adolescents and adults. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 to 2, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 38, with higher scores indicating more (severe) suicidal ideation.
- Suicidal ideation: Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation [posttest (6 weeks after baseline)]
A 21-item self-report questionnaire to measure (the severity of) suicidal ideation in adolescents and adults. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 to 2, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 38, with higher scores indicating more (severe) suicidal ideation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hopelessness: The Beck Hopelessness Scale, 4-item version [Baseline (right before the intervention)]
A 4-item self-report questionnaire to measure hopelessness in adolescents and adults. Each item is rated as 'true' (score = 1) or 'false' (score = 0) for them over the past week, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher levels of hopelessness.
- Hopelessness: The Beck Hopelessness Scale, 4-item version [posttest (6 weeks after baseline)]
A 4-item self-report questionnaire to measure hopelessness in adolescents and adults. Each item is rated as 'true' (score = 1) or 'false' (score = 0) for them over the past week, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher levels of hopelessness.
- Worrying: Penn State Worry Questionnaire Past Week [Baseline (right before the intervention)]
A 15-item self-report questionnaire to measure worrying in the past week. Each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 0 ("never") to 6 ("almost always").
- Worrying: Penn State Worry Questionnaire Past Week [posttest (6 weeks after baseline)]
A 15-item self-report questionnaire to measure worrying in the past week. Each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 0 ("never") to 6 ("almost always").
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Be student at a university or college
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Have suicidal thoughts
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≥ 18 years old
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Have access to internet and a computer/laptop/smartphone
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Speak Dutch
Exclusion Criteria:
- /
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Flemish Centre of Expertise in Suicide Prevention, Ghent University | Ghent | Belgium | 9000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Ghent
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gwendolyn Portzky, Phd, University Ghent
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EC/BC-11287