Postoperative Pain and Discomfort After Orbital Decompression
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the postoperative pain and discomfort using flurbiprofen axetil or nalbuphine administration after orbital decompression under general anesthesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
To investigate postoperative analgesia achieved with intraoperative administration of intravenous nalbuphine and flurbiprofen axetil in patients undergoing orbital decompression
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: flurbiprofen axetil flurbiprofen axetil intraoperative administration 100mg |
Drug: Flurbiprofen Axetil
Flurbiprofen axetil administration during surgery
|
Experimental: nalbuphine nalbuphine intraoperative administration 0.1mg/kg |
Drug: Nalbuphine
Nalbuphine administration during surgery
|
Experimental: nalbuphine and flurbiprofen axetil flurbiprofen axetil intraoperative administration 100mg and nalbuphine intraoperative administration 0.1mg/kg |
Drug: Nalbuphine and Flurbiprofen Axetil
Nalbuphine and Flurbiprofen Axetil administration during surgery
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain after orbital decompression [24 hour after recovery]
Pain levels measured using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable ; this scale has been confirmed to be sensitive and reliable.Clinically significant postoperative pain was considered serious pain (NRS score ≥5).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Discomfort after orbital decompression [24 hour after recovery]
Discomfort levels were measured using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no discomfort and 10 represents the worst discomfort; this scale has been confirmed to be sensitive and reliable. Discomfort was defined as "sensation other than pain" and included nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness. Clinically significant postoperative discomfort was considered serious discomfort (NRS score ≥5) any time postoperatively.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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16-75 years old
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diagnosed as thyroid eye disease
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bone removal orbital decompression under general anesthesia
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of I-II
Exclusion Criteria:
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body mass index (BMI) <18.5 or >35
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any uncontrolled clinical problems
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | China | 510000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sun Yat-sen University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Huijing Ye, Sun Yat-sen University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 201806