IFN-gamma-releasing Assay Based Approach in Patients With Suspected Tuberculous Peritonitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The diagnosis of tuberculous peritonitis (TBP) is still challenging, and largely dependent on invasive procedures such as laparoscopy. A recently developed RD-1 gene-based assay for diagnosing TBP shows has given promising results. The investigators thus created a 2-step algorithm using the Blood/Ascites ELISPOT assays and adenosine deaminase (ADA) in ascites for differentiation of TBP from other diagnoses (Blood ELISPOT ≥6 spots or ADA ≥ 21 U/L' as a rule-out test and 'Ascites/Blood ratio ≥3' as a rule-in test). This study is the randomized controlled trial on whether this 2-step algorithm-based approach can reduce the laparoscopic biopsy for the diagnosis of TBP in patients with suspected TBP.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: conventional diagnostic flow arm Perform the laparoscopic biopsy as a discretion of attending physician's decision |
|
Experimental: two-step algorithm-based approach Perform the laparoscopic biopsy as a discretion of attending physician's decision, but if the below conditions are met, do not perform the laparoscopic biopsy. Blood ELISPOT >= 6 spots or ascites adenosine deaminase > 20 IU/L, and Ascites ELISPOT/Blood ELISPOT rato > 3 |
Other: Blood and Ascites ELISPOT
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- the frequency of laparoscopic biopsy [1 week after the enrollment]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- the frequency of correct or wrong diagnosis [6 months after the enrollment]
the frequency of correct or wrong diagnosis
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
all patients with suspected tuberculous peritonitis
-
age 16 or more
-
formal informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- not specified
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Asan Medical Center | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 138-736 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Asan Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sung-Han Kim, MD, Asan Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2014-0616