Efficacy and Safety of Pasireotide Long Acting Release vs. Octreotide Long Acting Release in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoid Disease

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00690430
Collaborator
(none)
186
62
2
48
3
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized, multicenter, Phase III study was to compare the efficacy of paseriotide LAR and octreotide LAR in patients whose disease-related symptoms are inadequately controlled by currently available somatostatin analogues.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
186 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Randomized, Blinded Efficacy and Safety Study of Pasireotide LAR vs Octreotide LAR in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoid Tumors Whose Disease-related Symptoms Are Inadequately Controlled by Somatostatin Analogues.
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2012
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2012

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Pasireotide LAR

Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.

Drug: Pasireotide
Pasireotide LAR 60mg i.m. injection - patients may also receive pasireotide 600 µg s.c 3 times a day for symptom control as needed
Other Names:
  • SOM230
  • Active Comparator: Octreotide LAR

    Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.

    Drug: Octreotide
    Octreotide LAR 40mg i.m. depot injection - Patients may also receive octreotide 100 µg s.c. 3 times a day for symptom control as needed
    Other Names:
  • Sadostatin LAR
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Clinical Symptom Improvement by Randomization Stratum and Treatment. [Month 6]

      Percentage of patients who received clinical benefit in symptom (diarrhea and/or flushing) improvement as: Diarrhea (D)+Flushing (F): Patients with a daily mean number (#) of at least four bowel movements and a total of five or more flushing episodes. Clinical Benefit Response Criteria (CBRC): <4 daily mean bowel movements AND at least 20% reduction from Baseline in the daily mean # of bowel movements AND any reduction in the total # of flushing episodes compared with Baseline. (D) Patients with a daily mean # of at least four bowel movements and a total # of <5 flushing episodes. (CBRC) <4 daily mean bowel movements AND at least a 20% reduction from Baseline in the daily mean # of bowel movements. (F) Patients with a total # of at least 14 flushing episodes and a daily mean # of <4 bowel movements (CBRC) At least a 30% reduction from Baseline in the total # of flushing episodes.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Improvement in Daily Mean Number of Diarrhea Bowel Movement Episodes by Randomization Stratum and Treatment. [6 months]

      Percent change from Baseline in mean daily bowel movements at Month 6 were compared between the two treatment groups using ANCOVA model with treatment as the main effect and symptom levels at Baseline (e.g. mean daily bowel movement at Baseline) and randomization stratum (D+F or D) as covariates. Percentage change = (Month 6 - baseline)/baseline.

    2. Improvement in Daily Mean Number of Flushing Episodes by Randomization Stratum and Treatment. [6 months]

      Percent change from Baseline in total number of flushing episodes comprising Month 6 were compared between the two treatment groups using ANCOVA model with treatment as the main effect and symptom levels at Baseline (e.g. total number of flushing episodes at Baseline) and randomization stratum (D+F or F) as covariates.

    3. Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Time to Symptom Response. [Month 6]

    4. Objective Tumor Response Rate Assessed by Investigator [Month 6]

      Baseline evaluations were to include Triphasic CT scan or MRI of the abdomen. Triphasic CT or MRIs were to be read by same radiologist at each assessment, measuring the same target and non-target lesions and accounting for all lesions that were present at Baseline. All known disease was accounted for when assessing objective tumor status. Current objective tumor status was to be captured on Tumor Assessment CRF. Objective response rate was defined by RECIST criteria: Partial response (PR) must have ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from the baseline sum. Complete response (CR) must have disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. For CR or PR, tumor measurements must be confirmed by 2nd assessments within 4 weeks. Progression = 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline; or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions.

    5. Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Disease Control Rate Based on RECIST Criteria [Month 6]

      Disease control rate (DCR) is the proportion of patients with a best overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) or Stable Disease (SD). Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameters. Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of all measured target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline, or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD. Unknown (UNK) Progression has not been documented and one or more target lesions have not been assessed or have been assessed using a different method than baseline.

    6. Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Quality of Life Assessed by FACIT-D Questionnaire [Month 6]

    7. Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Time to Symptom Progression [Month 6]

    8. Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Duration of Symptom Response [Month 6]

    9. Assess the Proportion of Patients Who Achieved at Least a 30% Reduction in Frequency of Bowel Movements [Month 6]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion criteria:
    • Male or female patients aged 18 or greater

    • Patients with carcinoid tumors and symptoms (diarrhea and flushing) that are not adequately controlled by somatostatin analogues.

    • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at baseline.

    • Patients for whom written informed consent to participate in the study has been obtained.

    Exclusion criteria:
    • Patients receiving radiolabeled somatostatin analogue therapy within the 3 months or any cytotoxic chemotherapy or interferon therapy within the 4 weeks prior to randomization

    • Diabetic patients on anti-diabetic medications whose fasting blood glucose is poorly controlled as indicated by HBA1C > 8%

    • Patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis

    • Patient with malabsorption syndrome, short bowel or cholegenic diarrhea not controlled by specific therapeutic means.

    Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Scottsdale Healthcare/TGen Clinical Research Service TGen Clinical Research Service Scottsdale Arizona United States 85258
    2 University of Arizona / Arizona Cancer Center Tucson Arizona United States 85724
    3 Loma Linda University Dept. of Loma Linda CancerCent Loma Linda California United States 92354
    4 Cedars Sinai Medical Center Cedars Sinai 4 Los Angeles California United States 90048
    5 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center/University of South Florida Dept of H. Lee Moffit Tampa Florida United States 33612
    6 Montefiore Medical Center MMC Bronx New York United States 10467
    7 Mount Sinai School of Medicine Study Coordinator New York New York United States 10029
    8 Duke University Medical Center Dept. of Duke Cancer Center(2) Durham North Carolina United States 27710
    9 St. Luke's Hospital and Health Network St. Luke's Cancer Network Bethlehem Pennsylvania United States
    10 MD Anderson Cancer Center/University of Texas Dept. of MD Anderson (9) Houston Texas United States 77030-4009
    11 Novartis Investigative Site Buenos Aires Argentina C1264AAA
    12 Novartis Investigative Site Buenos Aires Argentina C1426ANZ
    13 Novartis Investigative Site Graz Austria 8036
    14 Novartis Investigative Site Salzburg Austria 5020
    15 Novartis Investigative Site Vienna Austria A-1090
    16 Novartis Investigative Site Bruxelles Belgium 1200
    17 Novartis Investigative Site Gent Belgium 9000
    18 Novartis Investigative Site Fortaleza CE Brazil 60430-370
    19 Novartis Investigative Site Calgary Alberta Canada T2N 2T9
    20 Novartis Investigative Site Halifax Nova Scotia Canada B3H 2Y9
    21 Novartis Investigative Site Montreal Quebec Canada H3A 1A1
    22 Novartis Investigative Site Clichy France 92110
    23 Novartis Investigative Site Dijon France 21079
    24 Novartis Investigative Site Lyon France 69437
    25 Novartis Investigative Site Marseille cedex 05 France 13385
    26 Novartis Investigative Site Montpellier cedex 5 France 34295
    27 Novartis Investigative Site Nice Cedex France 06202
    28 Novartis Investigative Site Strasbourg France 67098
    29 Novartis Investigative Site Bad Berka Germany 99438
    30 Novartis Investigative Site Berlin Germany 12200
    31 Novartis Investigative Site Berlin Germany 13353
    32 Novartis Investigative Site Heidelberg Germany 69120
    33 Novartis Investigative Site Mainz Germany D-55101
    34 Novartis Investigative Site München Germany 80336
    35 Novartis Investigative Site Jerusalem Israel 91120
    36 Novartis Investigative Site Bologna BO Italy 40138
    37 Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI Italy 20132
    38 Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI Italy 20141
    39 Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI Italy 20162
    40 Novartis Investigative Site Modena MO Italy 41100
    41 Novartis Investigative Site Perugia PG Italy 06100
    42 Novartis Investigative Site Roma RM Italy 00168
    43 Novartis Investigative Site Orbassano TO Italy 10043
    44 Novartis Investigative Site Tromsø Norway 9038
    45 Novartis Investigative Site Trondheim Norway N-7006
    46 Novartis Investigative Site Gliwice Slaskie Poland 44-101
    47 Novartis Investigative Site Gdansk Poland 80-958
    48 Novartis Investigative Site Singapore Singapore 169610
    49 Novartis Investigative Site Hospitalet de Llobregat Cataluña Spain 08907
    50 Novartis Investigative Site Santiago de Compostela Galicia Spain 15706
    51 Novartis Investigative Site Jönköping Sweden SE-551 85
    52 Novartis Investigative Site Linköping Sweden SE-581 85
    53 Novartis Investigative Site Lund Sweden SE-221 85
    54 Novartis Investigative Site Stockholm Sweden SE-141 86
    55 Novartis Investigative Site Stockholm Sweden SE-171 76
    56 Novartis Investigative Site Uppsala Sweden SE-751 85
    57 Novartis Investigative Site Withington Greater Manchester United Kingdom M20 4BX
    58 Novartis Investigative Site Sheffield South Yorkshire United Kingdom S10 2JF
    59 Novartis Investigative Site Basingstoke United Kingdom RG24 9NA
    60 Novartis Investigative Site Birmingham United Kingdom B15 2TH
    61 Novartis Investigative Site Glasgow United Kingdom G12 0YN
    62 Novartis Investigative Site London United Kingdom

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00690430
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CSOM230C2303
    • 2007-000739-25
    First Posted:
    Jun 4, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 30, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2013

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details 186 patients were screened and 110 were randomized into the study.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Extension: Octreotide LAR/Pasireotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. After 6 month double blind core period, non-responders on Octreotide were given option to cross over to Pasireotide LAR in the Extension Phase of study.
    Period Title: Core Phase
    STARTED 53 57 0
    COMPLETED 35 34 0
    NOT COMPLETED 18 23 0
    Period Title: Core Phase
    STARTED 20 6 15
    COMPLETED 2 1 2
    NOT COMPLETED 18 5 13

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Total
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 53 57 110
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    61.2
    (9.21)
    62.8
    (11.91)
    62
    (10.67)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    24
    45.3%
    23
    40.4%
    47
    42.7%
    Male
    29
    54.7%
    34
    59.6%
    63
    57.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Clinical Symptom Improvement by Randomization Stratum and Treatment.
    Description Percentage of patients who received clinical benefit in symptom (diarrhea and/or flushing) improvement as: Diarrhea (D)+Flushing (F): Patients with a daily mean number (#) of at least four bowel movements and a total of five or more flushing episodes. Clinical Benefit Response Criteria (CBRC): <4 daily mean bowel movements AND at least 20% reduction from Baseline in the daily mean # of bowel movements AND any reduction in the total # of flushing episodes compared with Baseline. (D) Patients with a daily mean # of at least four bowel movements and a total # of <5 flushing episodes. (CBRC) <4 daily mean bowel movements AND at least a 20% reduction from Baseline in the daily mean # of bowel movements. (F) Patients with a total # of at least 14 flushing episodes and a daily mean # of <4 bowel movements (CBRC) At least a 30% reduction from Baseline in the total # of flushing episodes.
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The Efficacy analyzable set consists of subset of FAS patients who were randomized at least six months prior to futility interim analysis data cut-off. It is for the primary efficacy analysis and secondary efficacy analysis except for tumor response assessment. Data reported was based on randomized patients at the time of the interim analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 43 45
    Diarrhea and Flushing (N=37, 39)
    13.5
    25.5%
    28.2
    49.5%
    Diarrhea (N=2, 5)
    100
    188.7%
    20.0
    35.1%
    Flushing (N=4, 1)
    50
    94.3%
    0.0
    0%
    Overall (N=43, 45)
    20.9
    39.4%
    26.7
    46.8%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Improvement in Daily Mean Number of Diarrhea Bowel Movement Episodes by Randomization Stratum and Treatment.
    Description Percent change from Baseline in mean daily bowel movements at Month 6 were compared between the two treatment groups using ANCOVA model with treatment as the main effect and symptom levels at Baseline (e.g. mean daily bowel movement at Baseline) and randomization stratum (D+F or D) as covariates. Percentage change = (Month 6 - baseline)/baseline.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The Efficacy analyzable set consists of the subset of FAS patients who were randomized at least six months prior to the futility DMC data cut-off. Patients who had symptoms at baseline and at 6 months were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 26 32
    Diarrhea and Flushing (N=24, 28)
    -23.5
    (24.28)
    -38.4
    (28.74)
    Predominantly Diarrhea (D) (N=2, 4)
    -44.2
    (10.26)
    -22.9
    (31.68)
    Overall (N=26, 32)
    -25.1
    (24.04)
    -36.5
    (29.05)
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Improvement in Daily Mean Number of Flushing Episodes by Randomization Stratum and Treatment.
    Description Percent change from Baseline in total number of flushing episodes comprising Month 6 were compared between the two treatment groups using ANCOVA model with treatment as the main effect and symptom levels at Baseline (e.g. total number of flushing episodes at Baseline) and randomization stratum (D+F or F) as covariates.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The Efficacy analyzable set consists of the subset of FAS patients who were randomized at least six months prior to the futility DMC data cut-off. Patients were analyzed according the treatment they were assigned to at randomization. (ITT) principle.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 28 29
    Diarrhea and Flushing (N=24, 28)
    -41.0
    (41.06)
    -52.8
    (32.18)
    Predominately Flushing (N=4, 1)
    -48.4
    (23.13)
    47.2
    (NA)
    Overall (N=28, 29)
    -42.1
    (38.76)
    -49.4
    (36.65)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Time to Symptom Response.
    Description
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    This Outcome Measure was planned in the protocol but not included in the analysis due to early termination of study due to lack of efficacy in symptom control.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Objective Tumor Response Rate Assessed by Investigator
    Description Baseline evaluations were to include Triphasic CT scan or MRI of the abdomen. Triphasic CT or MRIs were to be read by same radiologist at each assessment, measuring the same target and non-target lesions and accounting for all lesions that were present at Baseline. All known disease was accounted for when assessing objective tumor status. Current objective tumor status was to be captured on Tumor Assessment CRF. Objective response rate was defined by RECIST criteria: Partial response (PR) must have ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from the baseline sum. Complete response (CR) must have disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. For CR or PR, tumor measurements must be confirmed by 2nd assessments within 4 weeks. Progression = 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline; or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions.
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of all patients randomized into the study. Patients were analyzed according to the treatment they were assigned to at randomization. Patients randomized 6 months before the final clinical cutoff date were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 51 52
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of Participants]
    2.0
    3.8%
    3.8
    6.7%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Disease Control Rate Based on RECIST Criteria
    Description Disease control rate (DCR) is the proportion of patients with a best overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) or Stable Disease (SD). Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameters. Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of all measured target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline, or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD. Unknown (UNK) Progression has not been documented and one or more target lesions have not been assessed or have been assessed using a different method than baseline.
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of all patients randomized into the study. Following the intent-to-treat principle, patients were analyzed according to the treatment they were assigned to at randomization. Patients with analyzable data at month 6 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 51 52
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    62.7
    118.3%
    46.2
    81.1%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Quality of Life Assessed by FACIT-D Questionnaire
    Description
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    This Outcome Measure was planned in the protocol but not included in the analysis due to early termination of study due to lack of efficacy in symptom control.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Time to Symptom Progression
    Description
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    This Outcome Measure was planned in the protocol but not included in the analysis due to early termination of study due to lack of efficacy in symptom control.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pasireotide LAR vs. Octreotide LAR on Duration of Symptom Response
    Description
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    This Outcome Measure was planned in the protocol but not included in the analysis due to early termination of study due to lack of efficacy in symptom control.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Assess the Proportion of Patients Who Achieved at Least a 30% Reduction in Frequency of Bowel Movements
    Description
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    This Outcome Measure was planned in the protocol but not included in the analysis due to early termination of study due to lack of efficacy in symptom control.
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Extension Phase Pasireotide LAR Extension Phase Octreotide LAR Crossover to Pasireotide LAR
    Arm/Group Description Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to pasireotide LAR will receive a 60 mg dose of pasireotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 40 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use pasireotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. Patients assigned to octreotide LAR will receive a 40mg dose of octreotide LAR i.m. depot injection once every 28 days (+/- 3 days) for 6 months at visits 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. A dose reduction to 30 mg is permitted if tolerability issues arise. Patients requiring a dose reduction are to return to the higher dose once the tolerability issue is resolved, if required for efficacy In addition, after 24 hours of the first LAR injections the patients were permitted to use octreotide s.c. formulation for breakthrough symptoms as needed. After 6 month double blind core period, non-responders on Octreotide were given option to cross over to Pasireotide LAR in the Extension Phase of study.
    All Cause Mortality
    Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Extension Phase Pasireotide LAR Extension Phase Octreotide LAR Crossover to Pasireotide LAR
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Extension Phase Pasireotide LAR Extension Phase Octreotide LAR Crossover to Pasireotide LAR
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 15/53 (28.3%) 19/57 (33.3%) 9/20 (45%) 2/6 (33.3%) 7/15 (46.7%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Carcinoid heart disease 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cardiac failure 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Cardiomyopathy 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Endocardial fibrosis 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Sinus bradycardia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Tricuspid valve incompetence 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Anorectal disorder 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Colitis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Diarrhea 4/53 (7.5%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Ileus 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Intestinal infarction 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Intestinal perforation 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Mesenteric vein thrombosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Nausea 0/53 (0%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Oesophageal varices haemorrhage 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Pneumoperitoneum 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Vomiting 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Chest pain 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Condition aggravated 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Device dislocation 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Device infusion issue 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Fatigue 2/53 (3.8%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    General physical health deterioration 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Localised oedema 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Malaise 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Medical device complication 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholangitis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cholecystitis 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cholestasis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hepatic failure 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hepatomegaly 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Clostridial infection 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Device related infection 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Infectious peritonitis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Humerus fracture 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Procedural pain 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Tendon rupture 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood bicarbonate decreased 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood creatinine increased 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood pH increased 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hepatic enzyme increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Liver function test abnormal 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Troponin increased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Weight decreased 2/53 (3.8%) 2/57 (3.5%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dehydration 2/53 (3.8%) 2/57 (3.5%) 1/20 (5%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Diabetes mellitus 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hyperglycaemia 4/53 (7.5%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypoglycaemia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypovolaemia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Malnutrition 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Metabolic acidosis 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone pain 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Intervertebral disc disorder 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Carcinoid tumour 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Carcinoid tumour of the gastrointestinal tract 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Metastases to chest wall 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Metastatic carcinoid tumour 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Neoplasm malignant 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Central nervous system lesion 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hemiparesis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Nephritis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Renal failure 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Renal failure acute 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Renal failure chronic 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Urinary tract disorder 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Pulmonary embolism 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Social circumstances
    Respite care 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Orthostatic hypotension 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Vein disorder 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Pasireotide LAR Octreotide LAR Extension Phase Pasireotide LAR Extension Phase Octreotide LAR Crossover to Pasireotide LAR
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 50/53 (94.3%) 48/57 (84.2%) 19/20 (95%) 5/6 (83.3%) 12/15 (80%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 3/53 (5.7%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Leukocytosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Aortic valve sclerosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Atrial fibrillation 0/53 (0%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Bradycardia 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Bundle branch block right 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Coronary artery disease 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dilatation ventricular 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Mitral valve incompetence 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Palpitations 0/53 (0%) 5/57 (8.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Pulmonary valve incompetence 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Tricuspid valve incompetence 2/53 (3.8%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Birth mark 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypothyroidism 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctivitis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dry eye 2/53 (3.8%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Eye pain 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Glaucoma 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Visual impairment 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension 3/53 (5.7%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 8/53 (15.1%) 8/57 (14%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 3/15 (20%)
    Abdominal pain lower 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Abdominal pain upper 2/53 (3.8%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Anal fissure 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Anal haemorrhage 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Constipation 0/53 (0%) 4/57 (7%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Diarrhoea 12/53 (22.6%) 9/57 (15.8%) 4/20 (20%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Dry mouth 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Duodenal ulcer 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dyspepsia 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dysphagia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Faecal incontinence 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Flatulence 7/53 (13.2%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gastritis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 3/20 (15%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Haematochezia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Haemorrhoids 1/53 (1.9%) 2/57 (3.5%) 4/20 (20%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Nausea 10/53 (18.9%) 7/57 (12.3%) 4/20 (20%) 0/6 (0%) 3/15 (20%)
    Painful defaecation 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Proctalgia 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Proctitis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Rectal ulcer 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Short-bowel syndrome 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Varices oesophageal 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Vomiting 3/53 (5.7%) 7/57 (12.3%) 4/20 (20%) 0/6 (0%) 3/15 (20%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 5/53 (9.4%) 6/57 (10.5%) 4/20 (20%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Chest pain 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Chills 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Fatigue 11/53 (20.8%) 8/57 (14%) 6/20 (30%) 1/6 (16.7%) 3/15 (20%)
    General physical health deterioration 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Injection site pain 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Localised oedema 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Malaise 0/53 (0%) 4/57 (7%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 9/53 (17%) 5/57 (8.8%) 5/20 (25%) 0/6 (0%) 3/15 (20%)
    Pain 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Pyrexia 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 4/20 (20%) 1/6 (16.7%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary dilatation 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cholelithiasis 4/53 (7.5%) 4/57 (7%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Jaundice 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Biliary tract infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Bronchitis 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Candidiasis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Clostridium difficile colitis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cystitis 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Ear infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Fungal infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Gastrointestinal bacterial infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Incision site infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Infection 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Nasopharyngitis 2/53 (3.8%) 5/57 (8.8%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Sinusitis 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Tooth abscess 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Tooth infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Urinary tract infection 2/53 (3.8%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Viral infection 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accidental overdose 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Concussion 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Humerus fracture 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Procedural pain 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Rib fracture 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Thermal burn 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Tooth fracture 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Albumin urine present 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 2/53 (3.8%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Bilirubin conjugated increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 2/53 (3.8%) 5/57 (8.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 2/53 (3.8%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood calcium increased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Blood creatinine increased 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Blood glucose increased 3/53 (5.7%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Blood magnesium decreased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood testosterone decreased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood triglycerides increased 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Blood urea increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Blood urine present 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 0/53 (0%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Glycosylated haemoglobin increased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Haematocrit increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Haemoglobin increased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Red blood cell count increased 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Weight decreased 8/53 (15.1%) 4/57 (7%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Acidosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Decreased appetite 2/53 (3.8%) 4/57 (7%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dehydration 1/53 (1.9%) 2/57 (3.5%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Diabetes mellitus 6/53 (11.3%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Glucose tolerance impaired 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hyperglycaemia 15/53 (28.3%) 3/57 (5.3%) 7/20 (35%) 1/6 (16.7%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Hypernatraemia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hyperuricaemia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypoglycaemia 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypokalaemia 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 3/20 (15%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Increased appetite 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Malnutrition 0/53 (0%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Arthritis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Back pain 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 3/20 (15%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Exostosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Muscle spasms 7/53 (13.2%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Muscular weakness 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 1/53 (1.9%) 4/57 (7%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Myalgia 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Neck pain 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 4/53 (7.5%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Spinal osteoarthritis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Uterine leiomyoma 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Aphasia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Aphonia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Cervicobrachial syndrome 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Cognitive disorder 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dizziness 5/53 (9.4%) 1/57 (1.8%) 4/20 (20%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dysaesthesia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Dysgeusia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Headache 7/53 (13.2%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypoaesthesia 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Lethargy 3/53 (5.7%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Loss of consciousness 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Migraine 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Muscle contractions involuntary 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Neuralgia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Sciatica 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Syncope 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Tremor 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Anxiety 3/53 (5.7%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Confusional state 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Depression 3/53 (5.7%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Insomnia 1/53 (1.9%) 3/57 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 3/15 (20%)
    Libido decreased 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria 0/53 (0%) 2/57 (3.5%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Glycosuria 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Haematuria 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Micturition urgency 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Pollakiuria 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 1/6 (16.7%) 0/15 (0%)
    Proteinuria 2/53 (3.8%) 1/57 (1.8%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 1/53 (1.9%) 2/57 (3.5%) 1/20 (5%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Dysphonia 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 5/53 (9.4%) 3/57 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Hypoxia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Nasal dryness 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Painful respiration 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Pleural effusion 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Reflux laryngitis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Rhinitis allergic 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Rhinorrhoea 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Sinus congestion 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Throat tightness 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Dry skin 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Eczema 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Exfoliative rash 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hyperhidrosis 0/53 (0%) 3/57 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%) 1/6 (16.7%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Night sweats 3/53 (5.7%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Rash 4/53 (7.5%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Skin exfoliation 1/53 (1.9%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Skin hyperpigmentation 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Skin lesion 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Skin ulcer 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Social circumstances
    Alcohol use 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Axillary vein thrombosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Flushing 5/53 (9.4%) 4/57 (7%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 2/15 (13.3%)
    Hypertension 3/53 (5.7%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Hypotension 1/53 (1.9%) 1/57 (1.8%) 2/20 (10%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Lymphoedema 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Orthostatic hypotension 0/53 (0%) 1/57 (1.8%) 0/20 (0%) 0/6 (0%) 1/15 (6.7%)
    Subclavian vein thrombosis 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)
    Thrombophlebitis superficial 0/53 (0%) 0/57 (0%) 1/20 (5%) 0/6 (0%) 0/15 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. Other disclosure agreement that restricts the right of the PI to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of pooled data (i.e.,data from all sites) in clinical trial.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Phone 862-778-8300
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00690430
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CSOM230C2303
    • 2007-000739-25
    First Posted:
    Jun 4, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 30, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2013