SymBlock: Surgical Sympathetic Blockade in Heart Failure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators sought to evaluate the feasibility and safety of surgical sympathetic blockade in systolic heart failure patients and secondary to assess its cardiovascular consequences.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Surgery
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Procedure: Left cervico-thoracic sympathetic blockade
Left cervico-thoracic sympathetic blockade by videothoracoscopic clipping under general anesthesia and single-lumen orotracheal intubation in semi-sitting position.
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No Intervention: Control
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Perioperative mortality and morbidity [30 days after operation]
Study interruption criteria: death attributable to surgical procedure; cardiogenic shock attributable to surgical procedure; worsening of heart failure symptoms attributable to surgical procedure; Horner's syndrome hypotension or bradiarrhythmia attributable to surgical procedure
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Cardiovascular effects [6 months]
left ventricle ejection fraction (echo and gated blood pool) end left ventricle diastolic diameter mean heart rate heart rate variability New York Heart Association functional class Minesotta Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire Score peak oxygen consumption walked distance in 6 minute walking test BNP 123-I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (late heart/mediastinum ratio) sympathetic peripheral nerve activity (microneurography) baroreflex parameters (low and high frequency)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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chronic heart failure (at least 1 month of symptoms onset)
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NYHA functional class II or III
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LV ejection fraction 40% or lower
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resting heart rate higher than 65 bpm
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either maximum beta-blocker therapy according to guidelines or no beta-blocker use for intolerance.
Exclusion Criteria:
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NYHA functional class I or IV
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cardiogenic shock
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resting heart rate ≤ 65 bpm
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systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg
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sustained ventricular tachycardia
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eligibility to other surgical procedures
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procedure-limiting comorbidity
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presence of ICD or pacemaker
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valvar, chagasic or congenital cardiomyopathy
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age > 70 years
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patient refusal
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contra-indication to videothoracoscopy
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decompensated thyroid disease
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atrial fibrillation or flutter
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active infection
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Heart Institute (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo | São Paulo | SP | Brazil | 05403000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Sao Paulo
Investigators
- Study Chair: Edimar A Bocchi, MD, Heart Institute (InCor) HC FMUSP
- Principal Investigator: Paulo M Pego-Fernandes, MD, Heart Institute (InCor) HC FMUSP
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SymBlock Trial