Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Remifentanil in a Rapid Sequence Induction for Fragile Subjects
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective is to determine whether, during a rapid sequence intubation by etomidate, and succinylcholine Sellick maneuver, the administration of remifentanil at 2 different dosages (0.5 and 1.0 microgram per kg body weight), reduces potentially dangerous reactional tachycardia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 0.5 µg / kg remifentanil Induction anesthesia includes 0.5 µg/kg remifentanil in addition to classic induction anesthesia protocol. |
Drug: 0.5 µg/kg remifentanil
0.5 µg/kg remifentanil is used during induction in addition to the classic induction protocol
|
Experimental: 1.0 µg/kg remifentanil Induction anesthesia includes 1.0 µg/kg remifentanil in addition to the classic induction protocol. |
Drug: 1.0 µg/kg remifentanil
1.0 µg/kg remifentanil is added to the classic induction anesthesia protocol
|
Placebo Comparator: NaCl An equivalent volume (1 ml for 10 kg of weight) of isotonic 0.9% NaCl is injected in addition to the classic anesthesia induction protocol |
Drug: NaCl
an equivalent volume (1 ml for 10 kg of weight) of 0.9% isotonic NaCl is injected in addition to the classic anesthesia induction protocol
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cardiac frequency (beats per minute) [15 minutes]
Patient cardiac frequency (beats per minute) at the time of induction
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients requiring rapid sequence intubation for whatever reason. This includes the following: a full stomach, obesity, diabetic gastroparesis, gastroesophageal reflux
-
Patient able to give informed consent, and sign the consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Contraindication for the use of any drugs used (regardless of the patient group): a history of serious side effects, allergic reaction
-
Morbid obesity (Body Mass Index > 40)
-
Emergency situation with unstable hemodynamics, and stabilization is impossible before induction
-
Inclusion in another research project within the past 3 months
-
The patient is not insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan (for the French centers)
-
Patient under guardianship of any kind
-
Patient unable to give informed consent
-
Refusal to sign the consent form
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes | Nîmes | Gard | France | 30029 |
2 | Polyclinique Grand Sud | Nîmes | Gard | France | 30029 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Arnaud Chaumeron, MD, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LOCAL/2009/AC-02
- 2009-018169-12