Tau Imaging in Young Onset Dementia

Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02289118
Collaborator
(none)
16
1
51
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The central goal of this study is to determine and compare the similarities and differences in regional brain uptake of [18F]T807 in patients with typical Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA), and Logopenic Variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia (lvPPA). The investigators will correlate patterns of [18F]T807 binding with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based regional volumetric and cortical thickness measures. If cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) samples are not available, patients may be asked to get an optional lumbar puncture (LP) for additional comparisons. The investigators will recruit 20 participants, 45-70 years old, with clinical evidence of young onset focal dementia.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: [18F]-T807 imaging tracer

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
16 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
[18F]-T807 PET/CT Imaging of Tau Pathology in Young Onset Focal Dementia
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 31, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Diagnostic Imaging

[18F]T807 imaging tracer.

Drug: [18F]-T807 imaging tracer
Tau Imaging tracer
Other Names:
  • AV-1451
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Determine and compare the similarities and differences in regional brain uptake of [18F]T807 by using standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr) in patients with typical AD, PCA and lvPPA [2 years]

    2. Correlate patterns of [18F]T807 binding based on standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr) with MRI-based regional volumetric (mm3) and cortical thickness (mm) measures [2 years]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Correlate CSF markers of amyloid (Aβ1-42) and/or tau (total tau, phospho-tau) pathology (pg/mL) to uptake of [18F]T807 based on standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr). [2 years]

    2. Correlate [18F]T807 binding based on standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr) with standard cognitive tests. [2 years]

      Neurocognitive test results

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    45 Years to 70 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Participants will be 45 - 70 years of age

    2. MMSE > 10 at screening visit.

    3. Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study-specific procedures. If the patient is unable to provide informed consent, the patient's legal representative may consent on behalf of the patient but the patient will be asked to confirm assent.

    4. Participants must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits and imaging procedures.

    5. A brain MRI is required. If a brain MRI has been performed within 6 months of enrollment to this study and of adequate quality that scan may be used for the study analysis, subjects who do not have a brain MRI will undergo a brain MRI either as a part of this study

    6. Participants must identify a study partner who is willing to accompany the patient to study visits

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Females who are pregnant or breast feeding at the time of screening scan will not be eligible for this study, urine or serum pregnancy test will be performed in women of child-bearing potential at the time of screening

    2. Inability to tolerate or contraindication to imaging procedures (PET/CT or MRI) in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician

    3. QTc > 450 msec on screening ECG.

    4. Any medical or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject's safety or successful participation in the study (e.g. moderate to large stroke or history of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI)).

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University of Pennsylvania

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: David Wolk, MD, University of Pennsylvania

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    University of Pennsylvania
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02289118
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 820665
    First Posted:
    Nov 13, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 25, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2020
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Mar 25, 2020