Textbook Outcome as a Composite Outcome Measure in Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Textbook outcome is a composite outcome measure for surgical quality assessment. The aim of this study was to assess textbook outcome following laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy in China, identify factors independently associated with achieving textbook outcome and analyze hospital variations regarding the textbook outcome after case-mix adjustment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) remains one of the most complex and technically challenging procedures in pancreatic surgery, although LPD has developed rapidly worldwide in recent years. Traditionally, quality assessment of LPD has mainly focused on individual outcome measures such as morbidity, mortality, operative time, operative blood transfusion, readmission rates and length of hospital stay. However, individual outcome parameters do not reflect the multiple facets of the whole surgical procedure and do not measure actual variations among different hospitals. In this context, several outcome experts have suggested that composite measures of surgical quality may be better than individual outcome parameters to compare hospital performance. Textbook outcome (TO) is such a composite outcome measure of multiple desirable outcome metrics, which was first proposed in 2013 by Dutch colorectal surgeons in order to give a comprehensive summary of hospital performance. TO is realized when all of the desired outcome parameters are achieved following surgery and represents the optimal ("textbook") hospitalization.
Although several studies on TO in pancreatic surgery have been reported, relevant data on LPD are lacking, especially from China. The objective of this study was to assess TO among patients undergoing LPD in China, identify factors independently associated with achieving TO and analyze hospital variations regarding the TO after case-mix adjustment.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Textbook outcome group Achieving textbook outcome after laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy |
Other: No intervention
This is an observational study without any intervention
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Non-Textbook outcome group Not achieving textbook outcome after laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy |
Other: No intervention
This is an observational study without any intervention
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Textbook outcome [up to 90 days]
Textbook outcome was defined as the absence of postoperative pancreatic fistula, postpancreatectomy hemorrhage, bile leakage, severe complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ Ⅲ), in-hospital or 30-day mortality, and readmission within 30 days after discharge.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients underwent laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.
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Aged 18 to 75 years old.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Peritoneal seeding or metastasis to distant sites.
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Incomplete clinical data
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Affiliated Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology | Wuhan | Hubei | China | 430030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tongji Hospital
- West China Hospital
- The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
- Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
- Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
- Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
- The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
- Wuhan Union Hospital, China
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
- First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
- Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
- The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
- Nanjing Medical University
- The First Hospital of Jilin University
- Zhejiang University
- Huadong Hospital
Investigators
- Study Director: Renyi Qin, MD, Department of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Tongji Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TJDBPS13