Effect of Robotic Therapy on Upper Extremity With Stroke

Sponsor
Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT05815823
Collaborator
(none)
40
2
24

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine how adding virtual reality assisted robotic treatment to traditional rehabilitation affects stroke patients' pain levels, functional status, and daily living activities.After conventional and robotic therapy Each patient was evaluated The Barthel Index (BI), the Fugl Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to assess the patients' pain, daily living activities, and upper extremity motor function.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: robotic exercise therapy
  • Other: conventional therapy
N/A

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine how adding virtual reality assisted robotic treatment to traditional rehabilitation affects stroke patients' pain levels, functional status, and daily living activities.

Materials and Methods: The study included 40 stroke patients. Two groups of patients were created. Group I also underwent 20 sessions of upper extremity robot-assisted therapy for 4 weeks, 5 days a week, for 30 minutes per session, in addition to receiving conventional therapy (5 days a week for 4 weeks, 1 hour each day). Group II only got traditional therapy. Each patient was assessed both before and after the procedure.

The Barthel Index (BI), the Fugl Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to assess the patients' pain, daily living activities, and upper extremity motor function.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
40 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Effect of Virtual Reality Assisted Upper Extremity Robotic Therapy on Pain, Daily Living Activities and Functional Status in Patients With Stroke
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: conventional therapy

20 sessions of conventional therapy was applied for 5 days a week for 4 weeks, 1 hour a day

Other: conventional therapy
streching, range of motion, strengthening, balance and walking exercise

Experimental: robot-assisted therapy

20 sessions of upper extremity robot-assisted therapy was applied for 4 weeks, 5 days a week, 30 minutes a day.

Other: robotic exercise therapy
Functional exercise programs such as collecting rain in a glass, grating vegetables, goalkeeper, cleaning the stove, watering flowers, wiping windows, catching fish, and exploring landscapes were applied by robotic games to the patients
Other Names:
  • robotic exercise
  • Other: conventional therapy
    streching, range of motion, strengthening, balance and walking exercise

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. FMA-UE scale [baseline]

      FMA-UE evaluates the hemiparetic arm's mobility, including reflexes, the presence of synergies, and each of the upper limb's independent motions, including grasp. The dysmetria, coordination, and velocity of the patient are also evaluated using items on this scale. It is intended to assess muscle strength, reflex actions, and movement control in the upper extremity following a stroke. It has 33 elements and accepts values ranging from 0 to 2. Scores under 31 suggest a weak upper extremity, scores between 32 and 47 show a restricted upper extremity, scores between 48 and 52 indicate a noteworthy upper extremity, and scores between 53 and 66 indicate a full upper extremity.

    2. FMA-UE scale [after treatment (1 month)]

      FMA-UE evaluates the hemiparetic arm's mobility, including reflexes, the presence of synergies, and each of the upper limb's independent motions, including grasp. The dysmetria, coordination, and velocity of the patient are also evaluated using items on this scale. It is intended to assess muscle strength, reflex actions, and movement control in the upper extremity following a stroke. It has 33 elements and accepts values ranging from 0 to 2. Scores under 31 suggest a weak upper extremity, scores between 32 and 47 show a restricted upper extremity, scores between 48 and 52 indicate a noteworthy upper extremity, and scores between 53 and 66 indicate a full upper extremity.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 85 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Ischemic or hemorhagic hemiplegia

    • Brunnstrom upper extremity motor stage ≥3

    • At least 3 months have passed

    • Modified Ashworth Score ≤2

    • 18-85 year old patients with diagnosis of stroke

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Aphasia

    • Cognitive impairment

    • mini mental test <24

    • deformity and / or contracture in the upper extremity

    • Patients diagnosed with KBAS

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Canan Avcı, Specialist of physical medicine and rehabilitation, Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05815823
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2015/14/01
    First Posted:
    Apr 18, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 18, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2023
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Canan Avcı, Specialist of physical medicine and rehabilitation, Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 18, 2023