Individuals With Lumbar Disc Hernia Exercising With Virtual Reality Glasses

Sponsor
Ataturk University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT05463588
Collaborator
(none)
68
1
5
4.6
14.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research; exercise performed with virtual reality glasses for individuals with lumbar disc herniation; The aim of this study is to examine the effects on pain, activities of daily living, quality of life and falling.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
N/A

Detailed Description

The purpose of this research; exercise performed with virtual reality glasses for individuals with lumbar disc herniation; The aim of this study is to examine the effects on pain, activities of daily living, quality of life and falling.

This research was carried out experimentally with pretest-posttest control group.

The research was carried out between December 2019 and August 2022. The research was carried out in the Physical Therapy Unit of Erzurum Atatürk University Health Practice and Research Center.

The universe of the research; It consisted of 68 patients with LDH who came to Atatürk University Health Application and Research Center Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Unit between 13 September 2022 and 7 January 2022.

n data collection, "Patient Identification Form" (Appendix-5), "Visual Analog Scale" (Appendix-6), "Oswestry Disability Index" (Appendix-7), "SF-36 Quality of Life Scale" (Appendix-8) and Falling Risk Score result is used.The patients in the experimental and control groups were first given training on protection of back health and exercise.

The patients in the experimental group did waist exercises with virtual reality glasses for 2 sessions, 28 sessions in total, every weekday.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
68 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Health Services Research
Official Title:
The Effect of Exercise Conducted With Virtual Reality Glasses on Pain, Daily Life Activities and Quality of Life In Individuals With Lumbar Disc Herniation
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 20, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 20, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 7, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Collection of pre-test data from the experimental and control groups

Asking vas, ODI, sf-36 quality of life scale questions

Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
GIVE PATIENTS EXERCISE WITH A 360 DEGREE EXERCISE VIDEO INSIDE VIRTUAL REALITY EYES. Exercising with the training material taught at the beginning of the training
Other Names:
  • Exercising without virtual reality glasses
  • Experimental: Calculation of the pre-test fall risk index

    Calculation of patients' fall risk indices

    Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
    GIVE PATIENTS EXERCISE WITH A 360 DEGREE EXERCISE VIDEO INSIDE VIRTUAL REALITY EYES. Exercising with the training material taught at the beginning of the training
    Other Names:
  • Exercising without virtual reality glasses
  • Experimental: giving back health education to the experimental and control groups

    Back health training was given to both groups, and the experimental group was given training on using virtual glasses.

    Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
    GIVE PATIENTS EXERCISE WITH A 360 DEGREE EXERCISE VIDEO INSIDE VIRTUAL REALITY EYES. Exercising with the training material taught at the beginning of the training
    Other Names:
  • Exercising without virtual reality glasses
  • Experimental: collection of post-test data for the experimental and control group

    Asking vas, ODI, sf-36 quality of life scale questions

    Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
    GIVE PATIENTS EXERCISE WITH A 360 DEGREE EXERCISE VIDEO INSIDE VIRTUAL REALITY EYES. Exercising with the training material taught at the beginning of the training
    Other Names:
  • Exercising without virtual reality glasses
  • Experimental: Calculation of the post-test fall risk index

    Calculation of patients' fall risk indices

    Other: Exercising with virtual reality glasses
    GIVE PATIENTS EXERCISE WITH A 360 DEGREE EXERCISE VIDEO INSIDE VIRTUAL REALITY EYES. Exercising with the training material taught at the beginning of the training
    Other Names:
  • Exercising without virtual reality glasses
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Filling in the Visual Analog scale form before the intervention fort the LDH patients icluded in the study [Before starting the first treatment in the physical therapy unit (first day)]

      The minimum score to be taken is 0 and the maximum score is 10. İt is known that as the score obtained increases,the pain felt by the patient increases

    2. Filling in the SF-36 Ouality of life scale form before the intervention fort the LDH patients icluded in the study [Before starting the first treatment in the physical therapy unit (first day)]

      The minimum score obtained from the SF-36 quality of life scale is 0 and the maximum score is 100. The higher the score, the higher the patient's quality of life

    3. Filling in the Oswestry Disability Index form before the intervention fort the LDH patients icluded in the study [Before starting the first treatment in the physical therapy unit (first day)]

      The minimum score obtained from the Oswestry Disability Index is 0 and the maximum score is 50. The lower the score, the greater the independence of the patient in his daily activities

    4. Calculation of the fall risk index based on % points before the intervention fort he LDH patients included in the study [Before starting the first treatment in the physical therapy unit (first day)]

      The lowest score to be taken from the risk index is 0 and the highest score is 100. The lower the Score received, the lower the risk

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Filling the Visual Analog scale form for LDH patients who have completed their 3-week intervention [After 3 weeks of intervention]

      The minimum score to be taken is 0 and the maximum score is 10. İt is known that as the score obtained increases,the pain felt by the patient increases

    2. Filling the Oswestry Disability Index form for LDH patients who have completed their 3-week intervention [After 3 weeks of intervention]

      The minimum score obtained from the Oswestry Disability Index is 0 and the maximum score is 50. The lower the score, the greater the independence of the patient in his daily activities

    3. Filling the SF-36 Ouality of life scale form for LDH patients who have completed their 3-week intervention [After 3 weeks of intervention]

      The minimum score obtained from the SF-36 quality of life scale is 0 and the maximum score is 100. The higher the score, the higher the patient's quality of life

    4. Calculation of the fall risk index of LDH patients over % points after 3 weeks of intervention [After 3 weeks of intervention]

      The lowest score to be taken from the risk index is 0 and the highest score is 100. The lower the Score received, the lower the risk

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    N/A and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Being literate.

    • Not having a physical disability that prevents them from doing the exercises.

    • Not have an uncontrolled chronic or acute illness.

    • Not having a vision problem that cannot be controlled by assistive methods.

    • Not having a vertigo problem

    • To be cognitively competent.

    • Not having any musculoskeletal surgery in the last 6 months

    • Not having knee joint disease

    • To be able to complete the measurement with the balance device

    • Having a body mass index below 40

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • To have a medium and high fall risk score in the measurement made with the balance device

    • Experiencing chronic pain.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 serap Buztepe Erzurum Palandöken Turkey 25070

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Ataturk University

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    serap BUZTEPE, lead researcher, Ataturk University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05463588
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Atatürk university-001
    First Posted:
    Jul 19, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 19, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by serap BUZTEPE, lead researcher, Ataturk University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 19, 2022