Importance of Hollow or Solid Centralizer for Polished, Collarless and Tapered Stems in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aims at comparing the effect of hollow or solid centralizer designs on the long time fixation behaviour of hip prosthesis stems that are polished, tapered and collarless. In a prospective, controlled and randomized study comprising two groups of 30 patients/hips each, the patients will be followed up by RadioStereometric Analysis (RSA) for ten years. In completion general health questionnaires as well as hip specific scoring instruments will be used to evaluate patient satisfaction and outcome.The hypothesis of the study is that the different centralizers will result in different migration patterns of the stems, which might affect the risk for late aseptic loosening.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Hollow Centralizer The stem used (MS30)was originally designed with a solid centralizer but has been redesigned to be used with a hollow centralizer. |
Procedure: Hollow Centralizer
The stem used (MS30)was originally designed with a solid centralizer but has been redesigned to be used with a hollow centralizer. The patients are randomized to either solid or hollow centralizer
Device: MS-30 femoral stem
This is the stem used in the study.
|
Active Comparator: Solid Centralizer The stem used (MS30)was originally designed with a solid centralizer but has been redesigned to be used with a hollow centralizer. |
Procedure: Solid Centralizer
The stem used (MS30)was originally designed with a solid centralizer but has been redesigned to be used with a hollow centralizer. The patients are randomized to either solid or hollow centralizer
Device: MS-30 femoral stem
This is the stem used in the study.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Radiostereometric Analysis (RSA) [The first postoperative day, 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years]
This will measure the change in stem migration over time and be indicative of long term result.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- x-ray [The first postoperative day, 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years]
On standard x-rays the progress of radiolucent lines or other signs of loosening will be measured
- Hip specific questionnaire [Preoperatively, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years]
Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Score (HOOS) - this is a hip specific questionnaire that will measure how the operation has affected the patients hip function and pain situation
- General health questionnaire [Preoperatively, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years]
EuroQol (EQ-5D) - a standardized instrument for use as measure of general health outcome
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Primary osteoarthritis of the hip necessitating primary hip replacement
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Charnley classification group A and B
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Age 60 - 85 years old at the inclusion time of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Secondary osteoarthritis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Malignant disease
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Severe osteoporosis
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Earlier fracture or operation in the hip to be operated on
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Peroperative fracture
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Ongoing corticosteroid (oral) or immunosuppressive medication
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Personal disorders (dementia, alcohol or drug abuse etc) suspected of making completion of the trial uncertain.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Orthopedics, Skane University Hospital, Lund University | Lund | Skåne | Sweden | 221 85 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Region Skane
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Centralizer study