Ultrasound-guided Continuous Adductor Canal Block for Analgesia After Total Knee Replacement: Comparison of Short-axis and Long-axis Techniques
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study compares the long-axis and short-axis technique of continues adductor canal block for total knee replacement surgery. Half participants will receive long-axis catheterization, while the other half will receive short-axis catheterization.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: short axis (SAX) placement of adductor canal catheters Procedure: Ultrasound guided short axis (SAX) placement of adductor canal catheters Philip CX50 ultrasound scanner guided insertion of a PAJUNK Contiplex S catheter along the short axis of the middle part of adductor canal |
Procedure: ultrasound guided short axis placement of adductor canal catheter
The long axis of the ultrasound probe is placed vertical to the long axis of the adductor canal while scanning, and the catheter is placed along the short axis of the canal using an in-plane approach
Device: Philip CX 50 Ultrasound Scanner
The linear (C5-12) probe of Philip CX 50 Ultrasound Scanner is used for scanning
Device: PAJUNK Contiplex S Catheter
Drug: Ropivocaine
0.2% ropivacaine 10ml is given as loading dose. Following that, 0.2% ropivacaine 5ml/h is given as maintenance dose.
Drug: rescue sulfentanil given postoperatively as PICA
bolus: 2mg, lock time: 10min, 1h limitation: 8mg
|
Experimental: long axis (LAX) placement of adductor canal catheters Procedure: Ultrasound guided long axis (LAX) placement of adductor canal catheters Philip CX50 ultrasound scanner guided insertion of a catheter along the long axis of the middle part of adductor canal |
Procedure: ultrasound guided long axis placement of adductor canal catheter
The long axis of the ultrasound probe is placed parallel to the long axis of the adductor canal while scanning, and the catheter is placed along the long axis of the canal using an in-plane approach
Device: Philip CX 50 Ultrasound Scanner
The linear (C5-12) probe of Philip CX 50 Ultrasound Scanner is used for scanning
Device: PAJUNK Contiplex S Catheter
Drug: Ropivocaine
0.2% ropivacaine 10ml is given as loading dose. Following that, 0.2% ropivacaine 5ml/h is given as maintenance dose.
Drug: rescue sulfentanil given postoperatively as PICA
bolus: 2mg, lock time: 10min, 1h limitation: 8mg
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- the strength of quadriceps femoris [within 48hours after surgery]
strength of quadriceps femoris measured on a Lovett muscle strength rating-scale within 48 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
- postoperative nausea and vomiting score [0-2, 2-4, 4-8, 8-24, 24-48 hours postoperative]
Rating-scale 0-3 SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- ambulation time [within the 7 days after surgery]
SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- quality of recovery [3days and 7days after surgery]
use the self-assessment 11item QoR scale to assess the patient's recovery quality,SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- complications [within the 7 days after surgery]
Record complications including catheter dislodgment, puncture point infection, leakage,falling down,et al.
- the strength of quadriceps femoris [0,2,4,8,24,48 hours postoperative]
SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- Pain-score (VAS), patient at rest [0,2,4,8,24,48 hours postoperative]
Pain-score measured on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) .SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- Pain-score (VAS), motion pain [0,2,4,8,24,48 hours postoperative]
Pain-score measured on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) .SAX-group vs. LAX-group
- sulfentanil consumption [0,2,4,8,24,48 hours postoperative]
record the amount(ml) of sulfentanil used
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18-80 years
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Knee-arthroscopy
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Written consent
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ASA I-III
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BMI 19-35
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unable to communicate with the investigators (e.g., a language barrier or a neuropsychiatric disorder).
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coagulopathy or on anticoagulant medication
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Allergic reactions toward drugs used in the trial
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History of substance abuse
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Infection at injection site
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Can not be mobilised to 5 meters of walk pre-surgery
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Xulei CUI | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100730 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cui Xulei
- Medical Consulting Center
Investigators
- Study Chair: Yuguang Huang, MD, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- cuixulei1