Transgender Men, Non-binary Persons and Testosterone Treatment BODY IDENTITY CLINIC
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to investigate transgender men and non-binary persons before and during testosterone treatment. The study will focus on:
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Cardiovascular status
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Muscle strenght and power
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Aggression and quality of life
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Cardiac and respiratory function
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Introduction: The number of individuals with gender dysphoria seeking gender-affirming treatment is increasing. The short- and long-term effects of masculinizing treatment with testosterone are debated as serum testosterone increase up to 20-fold compared to cisgender women. We hypothesize that, testosterone treatment is associated with non-calcified coronary plaque (NCP) development in transgender men.
Methods and analyses: Prospective, single-center, observational cohort study at the Body Identity Clinic (BIC), Odense University Hospital, Denmark, where all investigations are performed at inclusion and after 1, 3, 5 and 10 years of testosterone therapy.
Ethics and dissemination: The Regional Committees on Health Research Ethics for Southern Denmark (S-20190108) and the Danish Data Protection Agency approved the study (19/27572). Signed informed consent will be obtained from all participants. All findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals or at scientific conferences.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
transgender men no intervention |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Effect of testosterone on devellopment of plaques in the heart [10 years]
Estimated directly by CCTA, at start, 1 year and 10 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Calcium score [10 years]
CCTA
- Change in muscle strength and power [10 years]
Estimated by low row and accelometer at start, 1, 3, 5, 10 years
- Effect of transgender treatment on quality of life [10 years]
Estimated by quality of life questionnaire (SF36) at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
- Effect of transgender treatment on aggression [10 years]
Estimated by aggression questionnaire at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
- Changes in maximal oxygen consumption during transgender treatment [10 years]
Estimated by test og maximal oxygen consumption (vo2max) at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
- Heart function [10 years]
Ejection fraction and left ventricular muscle mass are measured by echocardiography at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
- Respiratory function [10 years]
Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second and forced vital capacity estimated by spirometry at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
- Levels of testosterone, estradiol and cortisol [10 years]
Measured in serum by LCMS/MS
- circulating markers of inflammation [10 years]
CRP in blood samples
- circulating markers of cardiovascular risk [10 years]
Lipids, SuPAR in blood samples
- Assessment of cortisol/cortisone [10 years]
measured in urine and hair samples by LCMS/MS
- Change in lean body mass [10 years]
Estimated by dual x-ray absorptiometry at start, 1, 3, 5 and 10 years
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Transgender men
Exclusion Criteria:
none
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Odense University Hospital | Odense | Denmark | 5000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Marianne Andersen
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Marianne Andersen, Odense University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- BICTX01