VISCOTRAUMA: Use of Viscoelastic Tests in the Treatment of Traumatic Induced Coagulopathy: a Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Trauma is the leading cause of death in young people. Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) encompasses several aspects of traumatic bleeding. Monitoring of coagulopathy comprises use of Point-of-Care (POC) methods, such as thromboelastography (TEG) or Thromboelastometry (ROTEM) and conventional laboratory assays (platelet count, fibrinogen level, and PT or INR).
POC tests are thought to have a better performance on mortality and bleeding control than conventional tests. The aim of this study is to compare POC and conventional assays with plasma consumption as a primary outcome and 28 days mortality as a secondary one.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: POC group In this group, patients will be treated according to the information gathered by TEG or ROTEM assays. |
Procedure: Trauma-induced coagulopathy treatment
Transfusion as needed according to the assay methodology
|
Experimental: Conventional group In this group, patients will be treated according to the information gathered by conventional laboratory assays (platelet count, fibrinogen level, PT or INR and d dimer for fibrinolysis) |
Procedure: Trauma-induced coagulopathy treatment
Transfusion as needed according to the assay methodology
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Fresh frozen plasma consumption [3 years]
In the POC group plasma consumption is estimated 20% less than in conventional assays group
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Mortality [28 days]
28 days mortality
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: all adult (> 18 years old) trauma patients treated in our Emergency Department with a TASH score > 18
Exclusion Criteria:
-
dead on arrival
-
no blood product administered after randomization
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII | Bergamo | BG | Italy | 24127 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- A.O. Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Gonzalez E, Moore EE, Moore HB, Chapman MP, Chin TL, Ghasabyan A, Wohlauer MV, Barnett CC, Bensard DD, Biffl WL, Burlew CC, Johnson JL, Pieracci FM, Jurkovich GJ, Banerjee A, Silliman CC, Sauaia A. Goal-directed Hemostatic Resuscitation of Trauma-induced Coagulopathy: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing a Viscoelastic Assay to Conventional Coagulation Assays. Ann Surg. 2016 Jun;263(6):1051-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001608.
- Gonzalez E, Moore EE, Moore HB. Management of Trauma-Induced Coagulopathy with Thrombelastography. Crit Care Clin. 2017 Jan;33(1):119-134. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2016.09.002. Review.
- Hunt H, Stanworth S, Curry N, Woolley T, Cooper C, Ukoumunne O, Zhelev Z, Hyde C. Thromboelastography (TEG) and rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) for trauma induced coagulopathy in adult trauma patients with bleeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Feb 16;(2):CD010438. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010438.pub2. Review.
- Trauma Study